Một đàn gà có 70 con. Biết số gà mái bằng 75% số gà trống. Tính số gà mỗi loại ?
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a)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: ...
b)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=0\\\dfrac{1}{3}x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x=1\\\dfrac{1}{3}x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1:\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2:\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: ...
c)
\(\left(x+7\right)\left(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{2-x}{6}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+7=0\\\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{2-x}{6}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\\dfrac{2x}{6}-\dfrac{2-x}{6}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\\dfrac{2x-2+x}{6}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: ...
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Số hộp được thêm là : 67 - 63 = 4 (hộp)
4 hộp chứa số viên phấn là : 1 + 47 = 48 (viên)
Mỗi hộp chứa số phấn là : 48 : 4 = 12 (viên)
Số phấn chứa vào 63 hộp là : 12 * 63 = 756(viên)
Số phấn chứa vào 67 hộp là : 756 + 48 = 804 (viên)
Số phấn người đó có là : 756 + 1 = 757 ( viên )
Đ/số:...
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(-\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{5}{11}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{11}\\ =\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right)\\ =\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\cdot1=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{6}{13}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{1}{7}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{6}{13}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot2\\ =\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\left[\dfrac{6}{13}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{13}\right)\right]+\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot1+\dfrac{2}{7}=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(2\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot\dfrac{9}{17}\cdot\dfrac{3}{32}\right):\left(-\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{32}{15}\cdot\dfrac{9}{17}\cdot\dfrac{3}{32}\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{17}{3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{32}{15}\cdot\dfrac{9}{17}\cdot\dfrac{3}{32}\cdot\dfrac{-17}{3}\\ =\left(\dfrac{32}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3}{32}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{17}\cdot\dfrac{-17}{3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-3\right)=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
\(\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-5}\cdot\left(-30\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-5}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot-30\right)\\ =1\cdot-14\\ =-14\)
b)
\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{15}{19}\right)\cdot\dfrac{38}{45}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{15}{29}\cdot\dfrac{38}{45}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{15}{29}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot19}{3\cdot15}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{2}{9}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(g)\dfrac{x}{xy+y^2}-\dfrac{y}{x^2+xy}\\ =\dfrac{x}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{y}{x\left(x+y\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-y}{xy}\)
h)
\(\dfrac{x^2+4}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{x}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{2-x}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x+2}+\dfrac{x}{x-2}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+4-x^2+2x+x^2+2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)
i)
\(\dfrac{5}{6x-6}+\dfrac{9}{14x-14}+\dfrac{6}{7x-7}\\ =\dfrac{5}{6\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{9}{14\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{6}{7\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{7\cdot5}{42\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{3\cdot9}{42\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{6\cdot6}{42\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{35+27+36}{42\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{98}{42\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{7}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(9x-3=14\)
\(9x=14+3=17\)
\(9x=17\)
\(x=17\div9=\dfrac{17}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{9}\)
~nhớ tk và hok tốt~
@Đinh Sơn Tùng
`75%=3/4`
Tổng số phần bằng nhau là:
3 + 4 = 7 (phần)
Số gà mái là:
70 : 7 x 3 = 30 (con)
Số gà trống là:
70 - 30 = 40 (con)
ĐS: ..
Ta đổi 75%=3/4
Số gà mái là: 70 : (3+4) * 3 = 30 (con)
Số gà trống là : 70 - 30 = 40 (con)
Đáp số : Gà mái 30 con
Gà trống 40 con