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Bài 1:
2\(x\) = 4
2\(^x\) = 22
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 2:
2\(^x\) = 8
2\(^x\) = 23
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=5\cdot4^{15}\cdot9^9-4\cdot3^{20}\cdot8^9\)
\(A=5\cdot\left(2^2\right)^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^9-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot\left(2^3\right)^9\)
\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot2^{27}\)
\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^{29}\cdot3^{20}\)
\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot2^1\cdot1-1\cdot3^2\right)\)
\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5-9\right)\)
\(A=-2^2\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)
\(A=-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\)
_______________
\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot6^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot27^6\)
\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{19}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^6\)
\(B=5\cdot2^{28}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot1\cdot3-7\cdot2\cdot1\right)\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(15-14\right)\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\)
Ta có: \(A:B\)
\(=\left(-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\right):\left(2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2^{31}:2^{28}\right)\cdot\left(3^{18}:3^{18}\right)\)
\(=-2^3\cdot1\)
\(=-8\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
a. $x^3=4^3\Rightarrow x=4$
b. $x^2=49=7^2=(-7)^2$
$\Rightarrow x=7$ hoặc $x=-7$
c. $x^3+1=28$
$x^3=28-1=27=3^3$
$\Rightarrow x=3$
d. $2^x=16=2^4$
$\Rightarrow x=4$
e. $2^4.2^x=2^6$
$\Rightarrow 2^{4+x}=2^6$
$\Rightarrow 4+x=6$
$\Rightarrow x=2$
g.
$5^x=25.5^3=5^2.5^3=5^5$
$\Rightarrow x=5$
Lần sau bạn lưu ý viết đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo) để đề được rõ ràng hơn nhé.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{9^{14}\cdot25^5\cdot8^7}{18^{12}\cdot625^3\cdot24^3}=\frac{3^{28}\cdot5^{10}\cdot2^{21}}{2^{12}\cdot3^{24}\cdot5^{12}\cdot2^9\cdot3^3}=\frac{3\cdot3^{27}\cdot5^{10}\cdot2^{21}}{2^{21}\cdot3^{27}\cdot5^2\cdot5^{10}}=\frac{3}{5^2}=\frac{3}{25}\)
\(\frac{9^{14}.25^5.8^7}{18^{12}.625^3.24^3}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{3^{28}.5^{10}.2^{21}}{2^{12}.3^{24}.5^{12}.2^9.3^3}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{3.3^{27}.5^{10}.2^{21}}{2^{21}.3^{27}.5^2.5^{10}}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{3}{5^2}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{3}{25}\)