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Change into passive
1. The local officials believe that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
=> It is believed that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
Twenty large trees are believed to have been cut down last week.
2. Many people say that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
=> It is said that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
The new entrance fee to the pagoda is said to be too high.
3. Journalists have reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
=> It has been reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
4. Experts believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
=> It is believed that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
The landslides are believed to have been caused by recent floods.
5. Tourists have expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis.
=> It has been expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis.
1. The local officials believe that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
=> It is believed that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
Twenty large trees are believed to have been cut down last week.
2. Many people say that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
=> It is said that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
The new entrance fee to the pagoda is said to be too high.
3. Journalists have reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
=> It has been reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
4. Experts believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
=> It is believed that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
The landslides are believed to have been caused by recent floods.
5. Tourists have expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis.
=> It has been expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
1. They say that the visitors were killed by the terrorists.
-> The visitors are said to have been killed by the terrorists.
-> It is said that the visitors were killed by the terrorists.
2. Many people think Steve stole the money.
-> Steve is thought to have stolen the money
-> It is thought that Steve stole the money.
3 People believed he won a lot of money on the lottery.
-> He was believed to have won a lot of money on the lottery
-> It was believed that he won a lot of money on the lottery.
4. people say that she passed the exam
-> She is said to have passed the exam
-> It is said that she passed the exam
5. It was believed that Anna was leaving the town
-> Anna was believed to have been leaving the town
1.
- It's a pity your friend isn't at this party-> I wish..your friend was at this party ........
- It's the time for people to repair the building-> It's the time for the.. building to be repaired ......
- It would be nice to be able to fly a plane-> I wish l would fly a plane.....
- People think that someone else caused the fire-> The fire was caused .......
- They can ask me anything about this subject( being)-> I don't .....
2.
- we're very impressed by the.....friendliness ............of your town's people ( friend)
-Liverpool is an.....industrial ..........city in the north of England. ( industry)
- Is Buddhismthe country's....official ......religion of Thailand? ( office)
- Should English be a.....competition ... foreign language in Vietnam? ( compel)
- This handbook gives us ..........
Fill in the blank with a suitable word.
People in Ho Chi Minh City are determined to (1)___integrate____ into the world while maintaining the Vietnamese identity. Therefore, they have decided to use the image of the lotus bud, considered by many as Viet Nam's (2)____national ____ flower, to be the (3)____main ____ inspiration for the architectural design. Ho Chi Minh City's Bitexco Financial Tower is completed as Viet Nam is on its way to recover from the global (4)___financial _____ crisis. This coincides with a(n) (5)______increasing ____ demand from (6)___multinational _______ business circles for office space.
Any city you can (7)___think _____ of has its (8)____iconic _____ buildings. For example in Singapore, it is Marina Bay - an icon for (9)_____entertainment____. In Ho Chi Minh City, it is demand to (10)___create______ something that everyone remembers and keeps them reminded of the city.
Sắp xếp các từ đã cho thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1. believe/ people/ will/ is/ on/ Mars/ future/ the/ widely/ It/ that/ live/ in
=> It is widely believed that people will live on Mars in the future.
2. that/ $200/ was/ it / reported/ donated/ build/ to/ park/ local/ the
=> It was reported that $200 was donated to build the local park.
3. it/ yesterday/ that/ Jim/ would/ meeting/ to/ come/ the/ Was/ expected?
=> Was it expected that Jim would come to the meeting yesterday?
4. is/ that/ is/ a/ view/ hotel/ from/ of/ spectacular/ the/ It/ claimed/ there/ mountain/ that
=> It is claimed that there is a spectacular view of the mountain from that hotel.
5. in/ It/ Vietnam/ is/ that/ should/ believe/ rickshaw/ by/ traveling/ try/ tourists
=> It is believed that tourists should try traveling by rickshaw in Vietnam.
6. that/that/ there/ many/ cottages/ It/ many/ was/ rumored/ picturesque/ village/ in
=> It was rumored that there were many picturesque cottages in that village.
7. breaking / of/ claim/ was/ lake/ that/ could/ be/ scene/ here/ It/ a/ the/ seen/ from
=> It was claimed that a breaking scene of the lake could be seen from here.
8. these/ for/ road/ rumored/ that/ Is/ trees/ it/ be/ cut/ down/ construction/ will
=> Is it rumored that these trees will be cut down for road construction?
I, 1 we believe these boys to become better
-> These boys are believed to become better
2 they were painting a house
-> A house was being painted
3 we had finished ourreports in three months
-> Our reports had been finished by us in three months
4 he ought to sell that car
-> That car ought to be sold by him
5 we have seen her at the station
-> She has been seen at the station by us
6 he showed me the way to thames river
-> I was showed the way to the thames river by him
-> The way to thames river was showed to me by him
7 they have to pay the bill before the frist of the month
-> The bill has to be paid before the first of the month
7 my parents promised me a bicycle two days ago
-> I was promised a bicycle by mu parents two days ago
8 somebody has locked the box and i can't open it
-> The box has been locked and it can't be opened by me.
9 my parents are going to buy a new TV tomorrow
-> A new TV is going to be bought by my parents tomorrow.
10 we haven't seen Peter yet
-> Peter hasn't been seen by us yet
11 They were building a new school here when we came
-> A new school was being built here when we came.
II,
1 They believe he will be the winner
It is believed that he will be the winner
2 People think that Tom stole food in the supermarket 3 days ago
Tom is thought to have stolen food in the supermarket 3 days ago.
3 Someone reported that the situation was under control
The situation was reported to be under control
4 It is said that she works 16 hours a day
She is said to work 16 hours a day
5 Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign
The company is thought to be planning a new advertising campaign
6 Everyone expects that the soap opera will end next year
It is expected that the soap opera will end next year
7 It is alleged that the man drove throungh the town at 90 miles an hour
The man is alleged to drive through the town at 90 miles an hour
8 Someone believed that the President had suferes a heary attack
The president was believed to have suffered a heart attack
9 They think that the prisoners escaped by climbinh over the wall
The prisoners are thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall
10 It is reported that the buildings have been badly damaged by fire
The buildings are reported to have been nadly damaged by fire
Wikipedia is an encyclopaedia that is available on the Internet and what people love about it is that it can be edited by absolutely everybody . When and how did it start ? It was founded in 2001 by a guy called Jimmy Wales . It started as a fancy idea , a kind of a hobby and everybody is surprised how popular it has become and how many computer scientists it has attracted . It has got a collection of about 1.8 mln articals , the majority of which are in English ; however , one can find some articles in over 200 languages . If it aws a business , it would earn lots of money .
How is it possible that articlest hat can be changed by anyone are correct ? The Wikipedia is based on wikis – a special software which lets everyone modify a wbpage and it is true that anyone can change the information on the page if they think it is incorrect . But , the Wikipedia has a team of over 13,000 people who are experts in different fields and who correct any accurate information sent by people . Is it error – free ? One may say so . Rcently , for example , the Bristish journal Nature looked at the scientific information in Wikipedia and confirmed it was very reliable and that they did not find many errors . It was very good news for the founder as well as for all the users .
Why is it becoming so popular ? Like the whole idea of the Internet , it is also quick and available to everyone . The greatest thing of all is that it is free . Some people also stress that it’s fun to be able to add what you know to the information on the net . IT specialists believe it has a bright future and most claim it is the most brilliant invention ever .
Questions :
1. Wikipedia ___________ :
A. was created by a team of computer scientists .
B. began as a business idea
C. became popular as soon as it started
D. started as one man ‘s passion .
2. Articles in Wikipedia are ________ :
A. mostly about science
B. mostly in english
C. translate into 200 languages
D. very interesting
3. Wikipedia remains accurate as much as possible because _________ :
A. all people who write for it are experts
B. it has a special type of software programme
C. there are people who monitor it for mistakes
D. not everybody can change the information
4. the text comes from __________________ :
A. a leaflet
B. a speech
C. a magazine
D. a scientific article
5. The best advantages of Wikipedia is that...........
A. you don't have to pay for it.
B. everyone can use it
C. it is created bu ordinary people
D. is quick and reliable.
Viết lại câu theo 2 cách
1. Expects believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ It is believed that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ The landslides are believed to be caused by recent floods
2. Tourists have expects that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ It has been expected that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ Rickshaws have been expected to be cheaper than taxis
3. The staff claim that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ It is claimed that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ The number of visitors are claimed to have increased by 15%
4. People think fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ It is thought fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ Fire is thought to have started at about 8 o'clock
5. People say that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ It is said that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ Ho Chi Minh City isn't said to sleep
1. Expects believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ It expected believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ The landslides have caused by recent floods
2. Tourists have expects that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ It had expects that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ Rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
3. The staff claim that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ It is claimed that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ The number of visitors had been increased by 15%
4. People think fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ It is thought fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ Fire had started at about 8 o'clock
5. People say that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ It is said that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps