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Giải:
a) \(2\dfrac{17}{20}-1\dfrac{15}{11}+6\dfrac{9}{20}:3\)
\(=\dfrac{57}{20}-\dfrac{26}{11}+\dfrac{129}{20}:3\)
\(=\dfrac{107}{220}+\dfrac{43}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{29}{11}\)
b) \(4\dfrac{3}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}.4\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{31}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\dfrac{31}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
c) \(\left(3\dfrac{2}{9}.\dfrac{15}{23}.1\dfrac{7}{29}\right):\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{29}{9}.\dfrac{15}{23}.\dfrac{36}{29}\right):\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=\dfrac{60}{23}:\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=12\)
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a: \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^2}{7^2}=\dfrac{9}{49}\)
b: \(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{34}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{17}-\dfrac{15}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{34}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{17}-\dfrac{1}{17}\cdot3=\dfrac{2}{17}\)
c: \(\dfrac{-7}{21}+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=1
d: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{48}{56}+\dfrac{49}{56}=\dfrac{97}{56}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{12}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{8}{27}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
a: =48/56+49/56
=97/56
b: =12/15-10/15
=2/15
c: =(2*4)/(3*9)=8/27
d: =1/5*7/2=7/10
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a) \(\dfrac{3}{5} - \dfrac{{ - 1}}{3}\)
\( = \dfrac{{3.3}}{{5.3}} - \dfrac{{ - 1.5}}{{3.5}}\)
\( = \dfrac{9}{{15}} - \dfrac{{ - 5}}{{15}} = \dfrac{{9 - \left( { - 5} \right)}}{{15}} = \dfrac{{14}}{{15}}\)
b) \( - 3 - \dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\begin{array}{l} = \dfrac{{ - 3.7}}{{1.7}} - \dfrac{2}{7}\\ = \dfrac{{ - 21}}{7} - \dfrac{2}{7}\\ = \dfrac{{ - 21 - 2}}{7}\\ = \dfrac{{ - 23}}{7}\end{array}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\dfrac{16}{15}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{14}\cdot\dfrac{54}{24}\cdot\dfrac{56}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{24}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{15}\cdot\dfrac{54}{21}\cdot\dfrac{56}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{18}{7}\cdot4\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\cdot2\cdot4}{7}=-\dfrac{16}{7}\)
b: \(\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{15}{21}\cdot\dfrac{4}{-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4}{2}=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot2=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\cdot5+3}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot7-3\cdot2}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{15}{14}=\dfrac{-7}{14}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(5-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3-2}{6}\cdot\dfrac{20-1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{19}{4}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
e: \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{4^2}{5^2}=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a, 5/17 + -5/34 . 2/5=5/17 + -1/17=4/17
b, 1/2 . 5/6 + 2/3 . 3/4 =5/12 + 6/12 =11/12
c, ( -2/5 + 1/3 ) . ( 3/2 - 3/7 )=-1/15 . 15/14=1/14
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(=\dfrac{-7}{8}\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+3+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{7}{8}+3=3\)
b: \(=-\dfrac{8}{5}:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{24}{25}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{6}{8}=\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{48}{56}-\dfrac{35}{56}=\dfrac{13}{56}\)
a: =3/5+1/3=9/15+5/15=14/15
b: =-3:2/7=-3x7/2=-21/2