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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=x^6-20x^5-20x^4-20x^3-2x^2-20x+3\)
\(B=x^6-21x^5+x^5-21x^4+x^4-21x^3+x^3-21x^2+19x^2-20x+3\)
\(B=x^5\left(x-21\right)+x^4\left(x-21\right)+x^3\left(x-21\right)+x^2\left(x-21\right)+19x^2-20x+3\)
Do \(x=21\) nên \(\left(x-21\right)\left(x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2\right)=0\)
=> \(B=19.21^2-20.21+3=7962\)
VẬY \(B=7962\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
21=20+1=x+1
Thay 20=x+1 vào biểu thức rồi triệt tiêu
câu sau tương tự
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
hình như bạn viết thiếu đề thì phải? phải có giá trị của x bằng bao nhiêu mới tính được.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a/ \(x=99\Rightarrow100=x+1\)
\(A=x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+\left(x+1\right)x^3-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-9\)
\(=x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-9\)
\(=x-9=99-9=90\)
b/ Tương tự \(20=x-1\)
\(B=x^6-\left(x-1\right)x^5-\left(x-1\right)x^4-\left(x-1\right)x^3-\left(x-1\right)x^2-\left(x-1\right)x+3\)
\(=x^6-x^6+x^5-x^5+x^4-x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+x+3\)
\(=x+3=24\)
c/ \(26=x+1;27=x+2;47=2x-3;77=3x+2;50=2x\)
\(C=x^7-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+2\right)x^5-\left(2x-3\right)x^4-\left(3x+2\right)x^3+2x.x^2+x-24\)
\(=x-24=1\)
a/ x=99⇒100=x+1x=99⇒100=x+1
A=x5−(x+1)x4+(x+1)x3−(x+1)x2+(x+1)x−9A=x5−(x+1)x4+(x+1)x3−(x+1)x2+(x+1)x−9
=x5−x5−x4+x4+x3−x3−x2+x2+x−9=x5−x5−x4+x4+x3−x3−x2+x2+x−9
=x−9=99−9=90=x−9=99−9=90
b/ Tương tự 20=x−120=x−1
B=x6−(x−1)x5−(x−1)x4−(x−1)x3−(x−1)x2−(x−1)x+3B=x6−(x−1)x5−(x−1)x4−(x−1)x3−(x−1)x2−(x−1)x+3
=x6−x6+x5−x5+x4−x4+x3−x3+x2−x2+x+3=x6−x6+x5−x5+x4−x4+x3−x3+x2−x2+x+3
=x+3=24=x+3=24
c/ 26=x+1;27=x+2;47=2x−3;77=3x+2;50=2x26=x+1;27=x+2;47=2x−3;77=3x+2;50=2x
C=x7−(x+1)x6+(x+2)x5−(2x−3)x4−(3x+2)x3+2x.x2+x−24C=x7−(x+1)x6+(x+2)x5−(2x−3)x4−(3x+2)x3+2x.x2+x−24
=x−24=1=x−24=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có \(x=21\Rightarrow x-1=20\)
biểu thức B có dạng :
\(B=x^6-\left(x-1\right)x^5-\left(x-1\right)x^4-\left(x-1\right)x^3-\left(x-1\right)x^2-\left(x-1\right)x+3\)
\(=x^6-x^6+x^5-x^5+x^4-x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+x+3=x+3\)
Vậy \(B=21+3=24\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(F=x^{10}+20x^9+20x^8+...20x^2+20x=x^9\left(x+19\right)+x^8\left(x+19\right)+...+x^2\left(x+19\right)+x\left(x+19\right)+x=x^9\left(-19+19\right)+x^8\left(-19+19\right)+...+x^2\left(-19+19\right)+x\left(-19+19\right)-19=x^9.0+x^8.0+...+x.0-19=-19\)
Thay x = 20 vào biểu thức B ta có
\(B=x^6-x.x^5-x.x^4-x.x^3-x.x^2-x.x+3\)
\(=x^6-x^6-x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2+3\)
\(=-x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2+3\)
\(=-x^2\left(x^3+x^2+x+1\right)+3\)
\(=-20^2\left(20^3+20^2+20+1\right)+3\)
\(=-400\left(8000+400+20+1\right)+3\)
\(=-400.8421+3\)
\(=-3368397\)