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a)\(P=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{46}-\frac{1}{56}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{56}=\frac{55}{56}\)
b)\(A.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{1.2}+\frac{3}{2.3}+....+\frac{3}{99.100}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{3}{99.100}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}A=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
=> \(A=\frac{99}{100}.3=\frac{297}{100}\)
c)\(B=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{103}=\frac{102}{103}\)
d) \(\frac{3}{5}C=\frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{5}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.7}+...+\frac{5}{100.103}\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+...+\frac{3}{100.103}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{103}=\frac{102}{103}\)
=>\(C=\frac{102}{103}.\frac{5}{3}=\frac{170}{103}\)
e) \(\frac{4}{7}D=\frac{4}{7}.\left(\frac{7}{1.5}+\frac{7}{5.9}+...+\frac{7}{101.105}\right)\)
=\(\frac{4}{1.5}+\frac{4}{5.9}+...+\frac{4}{101.105}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{105}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{105}=\frac{104}{105}\)
=< D=\(\frac{104}{105}.\frac{7}{4}=\frac{26}{15}\)
a: \(=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{121}-\dfrac{1}{124}=1-\dfrac{1}{124}=\dfrac{123}{124}\)
b: \(=3\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)=3\cdot\dfrac{99}{202}=\dfrac{297}{202}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-...+\dfrac{1}{401}-\dfrac{1}{405}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{404}{405}=\dfrac{101}{405}\)
d: \(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}=1-\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{100}{101}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{99.100}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(2A=\frac{99}{100}\Rightarrow A=\frac{99}{100}:2\Rightarrow A=\frac{99}{200}\)
Câu B và C làm tương tự.
bạn Nhi làm sai rồi
\(\frac{2}{2\cdot3}\) sao có thể bằng \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\) được
\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\) mới bằng \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
kết quả là : \(\frac{49}{100}\)
Ta có : \(A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\left(-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+0+0+..+0-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{49}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{5}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.7}+..+\frac{5}{100.103}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\)
\(B=1+\left(-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\frac{1}{103}\)
\(B=1+0+0+...+0-\frac{1}{103}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{103}=\frac{102}{103}\)
So sánh : A < B vì 49/100 < 102/103 (49.103 < 102 . 100)
a; \(\dfrac{-1}{n}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{n+a}\)
= \(\dfrac{-n-a-n}{n.\left(n+a\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{-2n-a}{n.\left(n+a\right)}\)
b; \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\) + ....+ \(\dfrac{1}{2007.2008}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2008}\)
= \(\dfrac{2007}{2008}\)
c; \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{94.97}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{94}-\dfrac{1}{97}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{97}\)
= \(\dfrac{96}{97}\)
a, \(\frac{9}{1.2}+\frac{9}{2.3}+...+\frac{9}{99.100}\)
=9.(\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\))
= 9(1 -\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\))
=9(1-\(\frac{1}{100}\))
A=\(\frac{891}{100}\)
b, \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{27.30}\)
=1-(\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{30}\))
=1-\(\frac{1}{30}\)
B=\(\frac{29}{30}\)
a) \(\dfrac{9}{1.2}+\dfrac{9}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{9}{99.100}\)
\(=9\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=9\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=9\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=9.\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{891}{100}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{27.30}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{27}-\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{29}{30}\)
S=\(\frac{1}{1}\)-\(\frac{1}{4}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)-\(\frac{1}{7}\)+\(\frac{1}{7}\)-\(\frac{1}{10}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{100}\)-\(\frac{1}{103}\)+\(\frac{1}{103}\)-\(\frac{1}{104}\)+\(\frac{1}{104}\)-\(\frac{1}{105}\)+\(\frac{1}{105}\)-\(\frac{1}{106}\)+\(\frac{1}{106}\)-\(\frac{1}{107}\)
S=1-\(\frac{1}{107}\)
S=\(\frac{106}{107}\)
(Ở đề bài, ở phân số cuối cùng 1/106+107 nên sửa lại thành 1/106.107 sẽ được kết quả như trên)
Ta có: \(S=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{103}-\frac{1}{107}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{107}=\frac{106}{107}\)
Giải:
b) \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2008.2009}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2009}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2009}\)
\(=\dfrac{2008}{2009}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{94.97}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{94}-\dfrac{1}{97}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{97}\)
\(=\dfrac{96}{97}\)
Vậy ...
Các câu sau tương tự
b, \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+....+\dfrac{1}{2008.1009}\)
\(=\)\(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+....+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2009}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2009}=\dfrac{2009}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2009}=\dfrac{2008}{2009}\)
a) \(P=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+...\dfrac{10}{46.56}\)
\(P=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...\dfrac{1}{46}-\dfrac{1}{56}\)
\(P=1-\dfrac{1}{56}\)
\(P=\dfrac{55}{56}\)
b) \(A=\dfrac{3}{1.2}+\dfrac{3}{2.3}+\dfrac{3}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{3}{99.100}\)
\(A=3\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=3.\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\dfrac{297}{100}\)
c) \(B=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{100.103}\)
\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(B=\dfrac{102}{103}\)
d) \(C=\dfrac{5}{1.4}+\dfrac{5}{4.7}+\dfrac{5}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{5}{100.103}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{100.103}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{102}{103}\)
\(C=\dfrac{170}{103}\)
e) \(D=\dfrac{7}{1.5}+\dfrac{7}{5.9}+\dfrac{7}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{7}{101.105}\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{101.105}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{101}-\dfrac{1}{105}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{105}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{104}{105}\)
\(D=\dfrac{26}{15}\)