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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\text{a) }\left(x-1\right)^2+\left|y+3\right|=0\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\text{ và }\left|y+3\right|\text{ đều }\ge0\)
nên để \( \left(x-1\right)^2+\left|y+3\right|=0\)
thì \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\text{ và }\left|y+3\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\text{ và }y+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\text{ và }y=-3\)
\(\text{b) }\left(x^2-9\right)^2+\left|2-6y\right|^5\le0\)
\(\text{vì }\left(x^2-9\right)^2\text{ và }\left|2-6y\right|^5\text{ đều }\ge0\)
Nên để \(\left(x^2-9\right)^2+\left|2-6y\right|^5\le0\)
Thì \(\left(x^2-9\right)^2+\left|2-6y\right|^5=0\)
hay \(\left(x^2-9\right)^2=0\text{ và }\left|2-6y\right|^5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-9=0\text{ và }2-6y=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=9\text{ và }6y=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm3\text{ và }y=\frac{1}{3}\)
Câu c) làm tương tự nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: (2x-1)2018≥0 ; (y-2/5)2018≥0 ; |x+y-z|≥0
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}=0\\\left|x+y-z\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ta có :
\(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}\ge0\)
\(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\ge0\)
\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\) ( Giả thiết )
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}=0\\\left|x+y-z\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)\(;\)\(y=\frac{2}{5}\) và \(z=\frac{9}{10}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{x}{2018}=\dfrac{y}{2019}=\dfrac{x-y}{-1};\dfrac{y}{2019}=\dfrac{z}{2020}=\dfrac{y-z}{-1};\dfrac{x}{2018}=\dfrac{z}{2020}=\dfrac{x-z}{-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-y}{-1}=\dfrac{y-z}{-1}=\dfrac{x-z}{-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-y\right)=2\left(y-z\right)=x-z\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-z\right)^3=8\left(x-y\right)^3=8\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)=8\left(x-y\right)^2\left(y-z\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
Đặt $\frac{x}{2018}=\frac{y}{2019}=\frac{z}{2020}=a$
$\Rightarrow x=2018a; y=2019a; z=2020a$
$\Rightarrow (x-z)^3=(2018a-2020a)^3=(-2a)^3=-8a^3(1)$
Mặt khác:
$8(x-y)^2(y-z)=8(2018a-2019a)^2(2019a-2020a)=8a^2.(-a)=-8a^3(2)$
Từ $(1); (2)$ ta có đpcm.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 2009 - |x - 2009| = x
=> |x - 2009| = 2009 - x (1)
ĐK : \(2009-x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le2009\)
Ta có (1) <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2009=2009\\x-2009=-2009\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=2009\left(\text{loại}\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 0
b) Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall x\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2020}\ge0\forall y\\\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2020}+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=x+y\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{b)}\)
\(\text{Ta có: }\text{ }\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}\ge0\)
\(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2020}\ge0\)
\(\text{ và}\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\text{Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1\) \(=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\) \(=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\) \(=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\text{ và:}\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2020}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y-\frac{2}{5}\) \(=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y\) \(=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\text{Nhớ k cho mình với nghe}\) :33
a)\(2019-\left|x-2019\right|=x\)
\(\Rightarrow2019-x=\left|x-2019\right|\)
=>\(\left|x-2019\right|=-\left(x-2019\right)\)
=>\(x-2019\le0\)
=>\(x\le2019\)
b) Vì \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
=> \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\)\(+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
mà \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\)\(+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}\)
a, Ta có:
\(\left|x-2019\right|=\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2019\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge2019\\-x+2019< 0\Rightarrow x< 2019\end{cases}}\)
Xét x<2019 thì |x-2019|=-x+2019
Khi đó: 2019-(-x+2019)=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x+2019=2019-x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x+2019+x=2019
\(\Leftrightarrow\)0x+2019=2019
\(\Leftrightarrow\)0x=0 (thỏa mãn)
Xét 2019\(\le\)x thì |x-2019|=x-2019
Khi đó 2019-(x-2019)=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2019-x+2019=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4038-x=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4038=2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2019(thỏa mãn)
Vậy .......................................................!!!