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1:
a: =7/5(40+1/4-25-1/4)-1/2021
=21-1/2021=42440/2021
b: =5/9*9-1*16/25=5-16/25=109/25
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{12}{25}\right)^x=\dfrac{9}{25}-\dfrac{81}{625}=\dfrac{144}{625}\)
=>x=2
b: =>3x-1=-4
=>3x=-3
hay x=-1
Bài 2:
x=13 nên x+1=14
\(f\left(x\right)=x^{14}-x^{13}\left(x+1\right)+x^{12}\left(x+1\right)-...+x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+14\)
\(=x^{14}-x^{14}-x^{13}+x^{13}-...+x^3+x^2-x^2-x+14\)
=14-x=1
x=13 nên x+1=14
f(x)=x14−x13(x+1)+x12(x+1)−...+x2(x+1)−x(x+1)+14f(x)=x14−x13(x+1)+x12(x+1)−...+x2(x+1)−x(x+1)+14
=x14−x14−x13+x13−...+x3+x2−x2−x+14=x14−x14−x13+x13−...+x3+x2−x2−x+14
=14-x=1
\(a,\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2x-1}:\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^9=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\\ \Rightarrow2x-1-9=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=14\Rightarrow x=7\\ c,\Rightarrow2^{x-1}+2^{x+2}=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\left(1+2^3\right)=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\cdot9=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^5\Rightarrow x-1=5\Rightarrow x=6\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=12+69=81\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=9\\2x+1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
(\(\dfrac{12}{25}\))\(^x\) = (\(\dfrac{5}{3}\))-2 - (-\(\dfrac{3}{5}\))4
(\(\dfrac{12}{25}\))\(x\) = (\(\dfrac{3}{5}\))2 - (\(\dfrac{3}{5}\))4
(\(\dfrac{12}{25}\))\(^x\) = \(\dfrac{9}{25}\) - \(\dfrac{81}{625}\)
(\(\dfrac{12}{25}\))\(^x\) = \(\dfrac{144}{625}\)
(\(\dfrac{12}{25}\))\(^x\) = (\(\dfrac{12}{25}\))2
\(x\) = 2
(12/25)ˣ = (5/3)⁻² - (-3/5)⁴
(12/25)ˣ = 9/25 - 81/625
(12/25)ˣ = 144/625
(12/25)ˣ = (12/25)²
x = 2
\(a,\Rightarrow2^3< 2^x\le2^4\Rightarrow x=4\\ b,\Rightarrow3^3< 3^{12}:3^x< 3^5\\ \Rightarrow3^3< 3^{12-x}< 3^5\\ \Rightarrow12-x=4\Rightarrow x=8\)
a/ \(27^x.9^x=9^{27}:81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x}.3^{2x}=3^{54}:3^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x+3x}=3^{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3x=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Vậy ...
\(a.27^x.9^x=9^{27}:81\)
\(\left(3^3\right)^x.\left(3^2\right)^x=\left(3^2\right)^{27}:\left(3^2\right)^2\)
\(3^{3x}.3^{2x}=3^{50}\)
\(3^{3x+2x}=3^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2x=50\)
\(x\left(3+2\right)=50\)
\(x=50:5=10\)
Vậy\(x=10\)
\(b.\left(\dfrac{12}{25}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^{-2}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^4\)
\(\left(\dfrac{12}{25}\right)^x=\dfrac{9}{25}-\dfrac{81}{625}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{12}{25}\right)^x=\dfrac{144}{625}\)( Đề sai )