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\(x-y+2xy=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-2y+4xy=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-2y+4xy-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+4xy\right)-\left(2y+1\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(2y+1\right)-1\left(2y+1\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2y+1\right)=5\)
\(x-y+2xy=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-y+2xy\right)=2\times3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2y+4xy=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2y+4xy-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4xy\right)-\left(2y+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2y+1\right)-\left(2y+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2y+1\right)=5\)
Bạn tự lập bảng để tìm nghiệm nhé
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=>x(2y+1)-3y-1,5=2,5
=>(y+0,5)(2x-3)=2,5
=>(2y+1)(2x-3)=5
=>\(\left(2x-3;2y+1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;5\right);\left(5;1\right);\left(-1;-5\right);\left(-5;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;2\right);\left(4;0\right);\left(1;-3\right);\left(-1;-1\right)\right\}\)
\(2xy+x-3y=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4xy+2x-6y=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4xy+2x-6y-3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2y+1\right)-3\left(2y+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2y+1\right)=5\)
2x-3 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 |
2y+1 | -1 | -5 | 5 | 1 |
x | -1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
y | -1 | -3 | 2 | 0 |
Vậy pt có các cặp nghiệm nguyên \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-1;-1\right);\left(1;-3\right);\left(2;2\right);\left(4;0\right)\)
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Theo đề bài, ta có: \(x+2xy-y=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(1+2y\right)-y=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(2y+1\right)-2y=8\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(2y+1\right)-\left(2y+1\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2y+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=7\)
Vì \(x,y\in Z\Rightarrow2x-1;2y+1\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\mp1;\mp7\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau:
2x-1 | 1 | -1 | 7 | -7 |
2y+1 | 7 | -7 | 1 | -1 |
x | 1 | 0 | 4 | -3 |
y | 3 | -4 | 0 | -1 |
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;3\right),\left(0;-4\right),\left(4;0\right),\left(-3;-1\right)\right\}\)
\(x+2xy-y=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2xy-2y=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2y\left(x-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left[x+y\left(x-1\right)\right]=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y\left(x-1\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)+y\left(x-1\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right).\left(1+y\right)=1\)
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=>7x+y(2x-3)=7
=>7x-10,5+y(2x-3)=7-10,5
=>(x-1,5)(2y+7)=-3,5
=>(2x-3)(2y+7)=-7
=>\(\left(2x-3;2y+7\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-7\right);\left(-7;1\right);\left(-1;7\right);\left(7;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;-7\right);\left(-2;-3\right);\left(1;0\right);\left(5;-4\right)\right\}\)
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x-y+2xy=3
x(2y+1)-y=3
2x(2y+1)-2y=6
2x(2y+1)-2y-1=5
2x(2y+1)-(2y+1)=5
(2y+1)(2x-1)=5
Đến đây thì dễ rồi, bạn tự làm nốt nha