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Rút gọn phân số: \(\dfrac{-270}{450}\);\(\dfrac{11}{-143}\);\(\dfrac{32}{12}\);\(\dfrac{-26}{-156}\)
\(\dfrac{-270}{450}=\dfrac{-9}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{-143}=\dfrac{1}{-13}\)
\(\dfrac{32}{12}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-26}{-156}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{14}{21}=\dfrac{7\cdot2}{7\cdot3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-36}{48}=\dfrac{-12\cdot3}{12\cdot4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{28}{-52}=\dfrac{7\cdot4}{-4\cdot13}=-\dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{-54}{-90}=\dfrac{-18\cdot3}{-18\cdot5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{14}{21}\) =\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-36}{48}\) =\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{28}{-52}\)=\(\dfrac{7}{-13}\)
\(\dfrac{-54}{-90}\) =\(\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
f, \(\dfrac{165}{270}\) = \(\dfrac{165:15}{270:15}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{18}\) = \(\dfrac{11\times6}{18\times6}\) = \(\dfrac{66}{108}\)
\(\dfrac{91}{156}\) = \(\dfrac{91:13}{156:13}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{7\times9}{12\times9}\) = \(\dfrac{63}{108}\)
\(\dfrac{210}{1134}\) = \(\dfrac{210:42}{1134:42}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{27}\) = \(\dfrac{5\times4}{27\times4}\) = \(\dfrac{20}{108}\)
g, \(\dfrac{21}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{21:3}{9:3}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{7\times10}{3\times10}\) = \(\dfrac{70}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{120}{50}\) = \(\dfrac{120:10}{50:10}\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{12\times6}{5\times6}\) = \(\dfrac{72}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{63}{54}\) = \(\dfrac{63:9}{54:9}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{7\times5}{6\times5}\) = \(\dfrac{35}{30}\)
Tính các tổng dưới đây sau khi đã rút gọn phân số :
a)\(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{-36}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{36}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{4}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-12}{18}\)+\(\dfrac{-21}{35}\)=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{-10}{15}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{-19}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{42}\)=\(\dfrac{-1}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)=0
d) \(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{15}{-21}\)=\(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{-15}{21}\)=\(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{-21}{28}\)+\(\dfrac{-20}{28}\)=\(\dfrac{-41}{28}\)
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{-21}{39}=\dfrac{-7\cdot3}{3\cdot13}=-\dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(b.\)
\(-\dfrac{21}{39}=-\dfrac{7}{13}=-\dfrac{14}{26}=\dfrac{-28}{52}=-\dfrac{35}{65}=-\dfrac{42}{78}=-\dfrac{49}{91}\)
\(\)
a) \(-\dfrac{21}{39}=-\dfrac{21:3}{39:3}=-\dfrac{7}{13}\)
b) \(-\dfrac{21}{39}=-\dfrac{7}{13}=-\dfrac{14}{26}=-\dfrac{28}{52}=-\dfrac{35}{65}=-\dfrac{42}{78}=-\dfrac{49}{91}\)
Giải:
a)A=1/56+1/72+1/90+1/110+1/132+1/156
A=1/7.8+1/8.9+1/9.10+1/10.11+1/11.12+1/12.13
A=1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9+1/9-1/10+1/10-1/11+1/11-1/12+1/12-1/13
A=1/7-1/13
A=6/91
b)B=4/21+4/77+4/165+4/285+4/437+4/621
B=4/3.7+4/7.11+4/11.15+4/15.19+4/19.23+4/23.27
B=1/3-1/7+1/7-1/11+1/11-1/15+1/15-1/19+1/19-1/23+1/23-1/27
B=1/3-1/27
B=8/27
c) C=1/21+1/77+1/165+1/285+1/437+1/621
C=1/3.7+1/7.11+1/11.15+1/15.19+1/19.23+1/23.27
C=1/4.(4/3.7+4/7.11+4/11.15+4/15.19+4/19.23+4/23.27)
C=1/4.(1/3-1/7+1/7-1/11+1/11-1/15+1/15-1/19+1/19-1/23+1/23-1/27)
C=1/4.(1/3-1/27)
C=1/4.8/27
C=2/27
d) D=1/1.6+1/6.11+1/11.16+1/16.21+1/21.26+1/26.31
D=1/5.(5/1.6+5/6.11+5/11.16+5/16.21+5/21.26+5/26.31)
D=1/5.(1/1-1/6+1/6-1/11+1/11-1/16+1/16-1/21+1/21-1/26+1/26-1/31)
D=1/5.(1/1-1/31)
D=1/5.30/31
D=6/31
Nếu câu d cậu viết thiếu thì làm như vầy nhé!
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Nếu như câu d ko chép sai thì làm thế này nha:
d) D=1/1.6+1/6.11+1/11.16+1/16.21+1/26.31
D=1/5.(5/1.6+5/6.11+5/11.16+5/16.21)+1/806
D=1/5.(1/1-1/6+1/6-1/11+1/11-1/16+1/16-1/21)+1/806
D=1/5.(1/1-1/21)+1/806
D=1/5.20/21+1/806
D=4/21+1/806
D=3245/16926
Chúc bạn học tốt!
