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1. \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)
2. \(Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\)
3. \(Mg+H_2SO_4\rightarrow MgSO_4+H_2\)
4. \(Al_2O_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)
5. \(ZnO+2HNO_3\rightarrow Zn\left(NO_3\right)_2+H_2O\)
6. \(BaO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4+H_2O\)
7. \(Fe\left(OH\right)_3+3HCl\rightarrow FeCl_3+3H_2O\)
8. \(Al\left(OH\right)_3+3HNO_3\rightarrow Al\left(NO_3\right)_3+3H_2O\)
9. \(Ca\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CaSO_4+2H_2O\)
10. \(Cu\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+2H_2O\)
\(2Al+3H_2SO_4\to Al_2(SO_4)_3+3H_2\\ Al_2(SO_4)_3+3BaCl_2\to 2AlCl_3+3BaSO_4\downarrow\\ AlCl_3+3NaOH\to Al(OH)_3\downarrow +3NaCl\\ 2Al(OH)_3\xrightarrow{t^o}Al_2O_3+3H_2O\\ 2Al_2O_3\xrightarrow{đpnc}4Al+3O_2\)
a) 2Fe+3Cl2--->2FeCl3
FeCl3+3NaOH--->3NaCl+Fe(OH)3
3Fe(OH)3-->Fe2O3+3H2O
Fe2O3+H2---->2Fe+3H2O
Fe+H2SO4---->FeSO4+H2
FeSO4+BaCl2---->FeCl2+BaSO4
b) Fe+2HCl--->FeCl2+H2
FeCl2+AgNO3--->2AgCl+Fe(NO3)2
Fe(NO3)2+2NaOH--->2NaNO3+Fe(OH)2
Fe(OH)2+Na2SO4--->2NaOH+FeSO4
FeSO4+Zn----->ZnSO4+Fe
Fe+.....Ko biết
c)4 Al+3O2--->2Al2O3
Al2O3+3H2SO4--->Al2(SO4)3+3H2O
Al2(SO4)3+3BaCl2---->2AlCl3+3BaCl2
Alcl3+3NaOH--->Al(OH)3+3NaCl
2Al(OH)3--->Al2O3+3H2O
2Al2O3--->4Al+3O2
a) 2Fe+3Cl2--->2FeCl3
FeCl3+3NaOH--->3NaCl+Fe(OH)3
3Fe(OH)3-->Fe2O3+3H2O
Fe2O3+H2---->2Fe+3H2O
Fe+H2SO4---->FeSO4+H2
FeSO4+BaCl2---->FeCl2+BaSO4
b) Fe+2HCl--->FeCl2+H2
FeCl2+AgNO3--->2AgCl+Fe(NO3)2
Fe(NO3)2+2NaOH--->2NaNO3+Fe(OH)2
Fe(OH)2+Na2SO4--->2NaOH+FeSO4
FeSO4+Zn----->ZnSO4+Fe
ko có PTHH
c)4 Al+3O2--->2Al2O3
Al2O3+3H2SO4--->Al2(SO4)3+3H2O
Al2(SO4)3+3BaCl2---->2AlCl3+3BaCl2
Alcl3+3NaOH--->Al(OH)3+3NaCl
2Al(OH)3--->Al2O3+3H2O
2Al2O3--->4Al+3O2
\(\left(1\right)2Al_2O_3\xrightarrow[Na_3AlF_6]{đpnc}4Al+3O_2\uparrow\)
\(\left(2\right)2Al+3H_2SO_4--->Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\uparrow\)
\(\left(3\right)Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3BaCl_2--->3BaSO_4\downarrow+2AlCl_3\)
\(\left(4\right)AlCl_3+3NaOH--->Al\left(OH\right)_3\downarrow+3NaCl\)
a) S +O2(1)-> SO2
(2)2SO2+O2-> 2SO3
(3)SO3+H2O---> H2SO4
(4)H2SO4+2NaOH-> Na2SO4+2H2O
(5)Na2SO4+BaCl2----> BaSO4+2NaCl
b) 2Fe +3Cl2---->2FeCl3
(2)FeCl3+3NaOH-> Fe(OH)3 +3NaCl
(3)2Fe(OH)3----> Fe2O3+3H2O
(4)Fe2O3+3H2SO4--> Fe2(SO4)3+3H2O
(5)Fe2(SO4)3+6NaCl-> 2FeCL3+3Na2SO4
c) Fe +2HCl--> FeCl2+H2
(2)FeCl2+2AgNO3-> Fe(NO3)2 +2AgCl
(3)Fe(NO3)2+2NaOH----> Fe(OH)2 +2NaNO3
(4)Fe(OH)2+MgSO4---> FeSO4+Mg(OH)2
d) 4Al+3o2 ----> 2Al2O3
(2)Al2O3+3H2SO4---> Al2(SO4)3 +3H2O
(3)Al2(SO4)3+3BaCl2-> 2AlCl3 +3BaSO4
(4)AlCl3+3AgNO3----> Al(NO3)3 +3AgCl
(5)Al(NO3)3+3NaOH-> Al(OH)3 +3NaNO3
(6)2Al(OH)3-----> Al2O3+3H2O
e) 4Na +O2-> 2Na2O
(2)Na2O+H2O-> 2NaOH
(3)2NaOH+H2SO4-> Na2SO4+2H2O
(4)Na2SO4+BaCl2-> 2NaCl+BaSO4
(5)NaCl+AgNO3---> NaNO3+AgCl
`(1)FeO + H_2SO_4 -> FeSO_4 + H_2O`
`(2)FeSO_4 + Ba(OH)_2 -> Fe(OH)_2 + BaSO_4`
`(3)Fe(OH)_2 -> (t^o, chân.không) FeO + H_2O`
`(4)FeO + 2HCl -> FeCl_2 + H_2O`
1) \(2Al+3Cl_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2AlCl_3\)
2) \(P_2O_5+3Ca\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow Ca_3\left(PO_4\right)_2+3H_2O\)
3) \(Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3BaCl_2\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3BaSO_4\downarrow\)
4) \(Zn\left(OH\right)_2\underrightarrow{t^o}ZnO+H_2O\)
5) \(Al_2O_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)
6) \(Zn+FeSO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+Fe\)