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a(1),fe+2hcl->fecl2+h2 (2) fecl2+ba(oh)2->fe(oh)2+bacl2 (3)fe(oh)2+h2so4->feso4+2h20 (4)feso4+bacl2->fecl2+baso4
b.(1)2fe+3cl2->2fecl3 (2)2fecl3+3ba(oh)2->2fe(oh)3+3bacl2 (3)2fe(oh)3+o2->fe2o3+h2o (4)fe2o3+3co->2fe+3co2
g) 1. Fe2O3 + 6HCl → 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
2. FeCl3 + 3NaOH → 3NaCl + Fe(OH)3↓
3. 2Fe(OH)3 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) Fe2O3 + 3H2O
4. Fe2O3 + 3H2SO4 → Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2O
h) 1. ZnCl2 + 2NaOH → 2NaCl + Zn(OH)2↓
2. Zn(OH)2 + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + 2H2O
3. ZnCl2 + 2NaOH → 2NaCl + Zn(OH)2↓
4. NaCl + AgNO3 → NaNO3 + AgCl↓
\((1) CaC_2 + 2H_2O \to Ca(OH)_2 + C_2H_2\\ (2) C_2H_2 + H_2 \xrightarrow{t^o,PbCO_3} C_2H_4\\ (3) C_2H_4 + H_2O \xrightarrow{t^o,H^+} C_2H_5OH\\ (4) C_2H_5OH + O_2 \xrightarrow{men\ giấm} CH_3COOH + H_2O\\ (5) CH_3COOH + C_2H_5OH \buildrel{{H_2SO_4}}\over\rightleftharpoons CH_3COOC_2H_5 + H_2O\)
CaO+H2O---->Ca(OH)2
Pt2 ko ổn lw
Na2CO3+2HCl----->2NaCl+H2O+CO2
2NaCl+H2SO4---->Na2SO4+2HCl
Na2SO4+BaCl2---->2NaCl+BaSO4
2NaCl+2H2O---->Cl2+H2+2NaOH
NaOH+HCl----->NaCl+H2O
2NaCl+H2SO4---->Na2SO4+2HCl
1) Al\(_2\)(SO\(_4\))\(_3\)+3BaCl\(_2\)→2AlCl\(_3\)+3BaSO\(_4\)↓
2)AlCl\(_3\)+3AgNO\(_3\)→Al(NO\(_3\))\(_3\)+3AgCl↓
3)Al(NO\(_3\))\(_3\)+3NaOH→Al(OH)\(_3\)+3NaNO\(_3\)
4)2Al(OH)\(_3\)\(\underrightarrow{to}\)Al2O3+3H2O
5)2Al2O3\(\xrightarrow[criolit]{đpnc}\)4Al+3O2
1) Na2O + H2O \(\rightarrow\)2NaOH
2) 2NaOH+ SO2 \(\rightarrow\)Na2SO3 + H2O
3) Na2SO3 + H2SO4\(\rightarrow\) Na2SO4 + H2O+ CO2
4)SO2 + 2KOH \(\rightarrow\)K2SO3 + H2O
\(\left(1\right)2Fe+3Cl_2\xrightarrow[t^0]{}2FeCl_3\\ \left(2\right)FeCl_2+3NaOH\rightarrow Fe\left(OH\right)_3+3NaCl\\ \left(3\right)2Fe\left(OH\right)_3\xrightarrow[t^0]{}Fe_2O_3+3H_2O\\ \left(4\right)Fe_2O_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)
____________
\(\left(1\right)2Al+3Cl_2\rightarrow2AlCl_3\\ \left(2\right)AlCl_3+3AgNO_3\rightarrow Al\left(NO_3\right)_3+3AgCl\\ \left(3\right)Al\left(NO_3\right)_3+3NaOH\rightarrow Al\left(OH\right)_3+3NaNO_3\\ \left(4\right)2Al\left(OH\right)_3\xrightarrow[t^0]{}Al_2O_3+3H_2O\\ \left(5\right)Al_2O_3+3CO\xrightarrow[]{t^0}2Al+3CO_2\\ \left(6\right)4Al+3O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^0}2Al_2O_3\\ \left(7\right)2Al+3H_2SO_4\xrightarrow[]{}Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\\ \left(8\right)Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3BaCl_2\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3BaSO_4\)
(1) 2Fe + 3Cl2 -t0-> 2FeCl3
(2) FeCl3 + 3NaOH - > Fe(OH)3\(\downarrow\) + 3NaCl
(3) \(2Fe\left(OH\right)3-^{t0}->Fe2O3+3H2O\)
(4) \(Fe2O3+3H2SO4->Fe2\left(SO4\right)3+3H2O\)
`(1)FeO + H_2SO_4 -> FeSO_4 + H_2O`
`(2)FeSO_4 + Ba(OH)_2 -> Fe(OH)_2 + BaSO_4`
`(3)Fe(OH)_2 -> (t^o, chân.không) FeO + H_2O`
`(4)FeO + 2HCl -> FeCl_2 + H_2O`