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a) goi hai so la a ; b va a >b
vi UCLN(a,b)=18=>a=18k ; b=18q (trong do UCLN (k,q)=1 va k>q)
=>a+b=162
18k+18q =162
18(k+q)=162
k+q=9
ta co bang sau | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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21453
52542000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 | 542454550212.100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 |
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gọi hai số cần tìm là a,b
vi UCLN(a;b) =5
=> a chia het cho 5, b chia het cho 5(UCLN(m;n)=1)
neu m=1 va n=12 thi a=5 va b=60
neu m=12 va n=1 thi a=60 va b=5
neu m=3 va n=4 thi a=15 va b=20
neu m=4 va n=3 thi a=20 va b=15
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, Gọi hai số tự nhiên cần tìm là a và b
Ta có : a=6.k1;b=6.k2a=6.k1;b=6.k2
Trong đó : ƯCLN(k1,k2)=1ƯCLN(k1,k2)=1
Mà : a+b=84⇒6.k1+6.k2=84a+b=84⇒6.k1+6.k2=84
⇒6(k1+k2)=84⇒k1+k2=84÷6=14⇒6(k1+k2)=84⇒k1+k2=84÷6=14
+) Nếu : k1=1⇒k2=13⇒{a=6b=78k1=1⇒k2=13⇒{a=6b=78
+)Nếu : k1=3⇒k2=11⇒{a=18b=66k1=3⇒k2=11⇒{a=18b=66
+)Nếu : k1=5⇒k2=9⇒{a=30b=54k1=5⇒k2=9⇒{a=30b=54
Vậy ...
b, Tương tự câu a,
c, Gọi hai số tự nhiên cần tìm là a và b
Vì : ƯCLN(a,b)=10;BCNN(a,b)=900ƯCLN(a,b)=10;BCNN(a,b)=900
⇒ƯCLN(a,b).BCNN(a,b)=a.b=900.10=9000⇒ƯCLN(a,b).BCNN(a,b)=a.b=900.10=9000
Phần còn lại giống câu a và câu b bạn tự làm nha
chúc bạn hok tốt
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Bài 6 :
Số hàng dọc nhiều nhất là : 6 hàng
Lớp 6a có 9 hàng ngang.
Lớp 6b có 7 hàng ngang.
Lớp 6c có 8 hàng ngang.
Bài 7 :
Số 315
Bài 8 :
ƯCLN(n+3,2n+5) = 1
Bài 9 :
ƯCLN(3n+1,5n+4) = 1
Bài 10 :
1) a = 228 , b = 28
a = 112 , b = 56
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c, Gọi ƯCLN(a; b) = d; d \(\in\) k
⇒ d = 1944 : 108 = 18
⇒ a = 18.k; b = 18.n (k;n) =1; k;n \(\in\) N*
⇒18.k.18.n = 1944
⇒k.n =1944 : (18.18)
k.n = 6
6 = 2.3 Ư(6) = {1; 2; 3;6)
⇒(k; n) = (1; 6); (2; 3); (3; 2); (6; 1)
⇒ (a; b) = (18; 108); (36; 54); (54; 36); (108; 18)
Vì a> b nên (a; b) = (54; 36); (108; 18)
a, a + b = 72; Ư CLN(a; b) = 9 (a > b)
a = 9.k; b = 9.d (k; d) = 1; k; d \(\in\) N*; k >d
9.k + 9.d = 72
9.(k + d) = 72
k + d = 72 : 9
k + d = 8
(k; d) =(1; 7); (2; 6); (3; 5); (4; 4); (5; 3); (6; 2); (7; 1)
vì (k;d) = 1; k > d ⇒ (k;d) = (5; 3); (7; 1)
⇒ (a; b) = (45; 27); (63; 9)
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a.giả sử a<b
\(BCNN\left(a;b\right)=2100UCLN\left(a;b\right)=2100.15\\ UCLN\left(a;b\right).BCNN\left(a;b\right)=a.b\\ \Rightarrow ab=2100.15.15\\ UCLN\left(a;b\right)=15\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a⋮15\\b⋮15\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow a=15k;b=15h\left(\left(k;h\right)=1;k< h\right)\\ \Rightarrow15.15kh=2100.15.15\\ \Rightarrow kh=2100\)
tự tìm k;h r suy ra a;b
câu b tt
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Vì số chính phương chia 3 dư 1 hoặc 0
Do đó các cặp số dư khi chia lần lượt a2 và b2 cho 3 là
(0;0) (0;1) (1;0) (1;1)
Vì a2+b2chia hết 3 nên ta nhận cặp (0;0) => a,b đều chia hết 3
20 số