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Thấy x=0 ko là nghiệm chia 2 vế cho x2 ta dc
\(\left(\frac{2x^2-3x+1}{x}\right)\left(\frac{2x^2+5x+1}{x}\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(2x+5+\frac{1}{x}\right)=9\)
Đặt \(t=2x+\frac{1}{x}\) ta có:
\(\left(t-3\right)\left(t+5\right)=9\Rightarrow t^2+2t-15-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2+2t-24=0\Rightarrow\left(t-4\right)\left(t+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=4\Rightarrow2x+\frac{1}{x}=4\\t=-6\Rightarrow2x+\frac{1}{x}=-6\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2x^2-4x+1}{x}=0\\\frac{2x^2+6x+1}{x}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-4x+1=0\\2x^2+6x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\Delta=\left(-4\right)^2-4\left(2\cdot1\right)=8\\\Delta=6^2-4\left(2\cdot1\right)=28\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x_{1,2}=\frac{4\pm\sqrt{8}}{4}\\x_{3,4}=\frac{-6\pm\sqrt{28}}{4}\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
bạn cho mình hỏi là tại sao mình bị mất phần bạn bè và phần tin nhắn tren OLM vậy hả các bạn ?
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(2x^2+5x+1\right)=9x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^4+4x^3+2x+1=20x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^4+4x^3-20x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x\left(2x+5\right)+1\right)=9x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^4+4x^3-11x^2+2x+1=9x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{7}-\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(2x^2+5x+1\right)=9x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^4+4x^3+2x+1=20x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^4+4x^3+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2\left(2x+5\right)+1\right)=9x^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+2x-1\ge0\)
\(x^2+2x-1+2\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}-4x=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2+2\left(x-1\right)t-4x=0\)
\(\Delta'=\left(x-1\right)^2+4x=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1-x+x+1=2\\t=1-x-x-1=-2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}=2\\\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}=-2x\left(x\le0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x-5=0\\3x^2-2x+1=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\pm\sqrt{6}\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(2x^2+x-3+2x-\sqrt{5x-1}+2-\sqrt[3]{9-x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-1\right)}{2x+\sqrt[]{5x-1}}+\dfrac{x-1}{4+2\sqrt[3]{9-x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(9-x\right)^2}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3+\dfrac{4x-1}{2x+\sqrt[]{5x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{4+2\sqrt[3]{9-x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(9-x\right)^2}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (ngoặc đằng sau luôn dương)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=3x-6\left(x\ge-3\right)\\x+3=6-3x\left(x< -3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\ b,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\left|2x-1\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x-1\\1-x=2x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,ĐK:x\le\dfrac{2}{5}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4-5x=25x^2-20x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow25x^2-15x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x\left(5x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\\ d,ĐK:x\le\dfrac{2}{5}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4-5x=2-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)