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\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+2\left(y^6+2y^3+1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(y^3+1\right)^2=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2=\dfrac{13-2\left(y^3+1\right)^2}{5}\le\dfrac{13}{5}< 4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+1< 2\Rightarrow x^2< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y^6+2y^3-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y^3=1\Rightarrow y=1\\y^3=-3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;1\right)\)
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\(3x^5-10x^4+3x^3+3x^2-10x+3=0\)
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Nháp:
Ta nhẩm ngiệm ra được -1 vì tổng các hệ số có số mũ chẵn bằng tổng các hệ số có số mủ lẻ
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3+3-10=-4\\-10+3+3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo sơ đồ hoocner ta có:
3 | -10 | 3 | 3 | -10 | 3 | |
-1 | 3 | -13 | 16 | -13 | 3 | 0 |
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x^4-13x^3+16x^2-13x+3\right)\)
Tiếp dùng phương pháp đoán nghiệm ta có thể phân tích thành
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-x-1\right)\)
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\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1:
a: =>3x=6
=>x=2
b: =>4x=16
=>x=4
c: =>4x-6=9-x
=>5x=15
=>x=3
d: =>7x-12=x+6
=>6x=18
=>x=3
2:
a: =>2x<=-8
=>x<=-4
b: =>x+5<0
=>x<-5
c: =>2x>8
=>x>4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(4-3x\right)\left(10x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-3x=0\\10x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(S=\left\{\dfrac{4}{3},\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\left(4-3x\right)\left(10x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-3x=0\\10x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\10x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{4}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(5x-4\right)-2.\left(5x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{\dfrac{4}{5};2\right\}\)
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x4+10x3+26x2+10x+1=0x4+10x3+26x2+10x+1=0
⇔x4+6x3+x2+4x3+24x2+4x+x2+6x+1=0⇔x4+6x3+x2+4x3+24x2+4x+x2+6x+1=0
⇔x2(x2+6x+1)+4x(x2+6x+1)+(x2+6x+1)=0⇔x2(x2+6x+1)+4x(x2+6x+1)+(x2+6x+1)=0
⇔(x2+4x+1)(x2+6x+1)=0⇔(x2+4x+1)(x2+6x+1)=0
⇔(x2+4x+4−3)(x3+6x+9−8)=0⇔(x2+4x+4−3)(x3+6x+9−8)=0
⇔[(x+2)2−3][(x+3)2−8]=0⇔[(x+2)2−3][(x+3)2−8]=0
⇒[(x+2)2−3=0(x+3)2−8=0⇒[(x+2)2−3=0(x+3)2−8=0⇒[(x+2)2=3(x+3)2=8⇒[(x+2)2=3(x+3)2=8⇒⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢x=−4±12−−√2x=−6±32−−√2