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a, \(\dfrac{x-1}{21}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
( x-1)(x+1) = 21.3
x2 + x - x -1 = 63
x2 = 63 + 1
x2 = 64
x = + - 8
b, 2\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x + x = 2\(\dfrac{1}{17}\)
x( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) + 1) = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\)
x = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) : ( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)+1)
x = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
x = \(\dfrac{10}{17}\)
c, (x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ) : ( 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)
(x - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)): \(\dfrac{23}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)
(x - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{46}\) x \(\dfrac{23}{12}\)
x - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)
x = \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
x = 1
d, 2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x - 1\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x + \(2\dfrac{2}{3}\) = 3\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
x( \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{18}{5}\)
x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{18}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\)
x = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)
x = \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{2}{21}\)
d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{64}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\div\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Câu D ko bt
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{12}{16}=\dfrac{-x}{4}=\dfrac{21}{y}=\dfrac{z}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12.-4}{16}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{16.21}{12}=28\)
\(\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{12.80}{16}=60\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)\) =0
\(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)
\(x.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\) \(=0+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x.\dfrac{11}{15}\) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
x \(=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{11}{15}\)
x \(=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
c) (2x-3)(6-2x)=0
⇒2x-3=0 hoặc 6-2x=0
x=3/2 hoặc x=3
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{-13}{6}\)
\(2x-5=\dfrac{-13}{6}:\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(2x-5=\dfrac{-13}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-13}{2}+5\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{2}:2\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
e) \(2\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}:2\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{8}\) hoặc \(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{12}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
a)4/5+x=2/3
x=2/3-4/5
x=-2/15
b)-5/6-x=2/3
x=-5/6-2/3
x=-3/2
c)1/2x+3/4=-3/10
1/2x=-3/10-3/4
1/2x=-21/20
x=-21/20:1/2
x=-21/10
d)x/3-1/2=1/5
x/3=1/5+1/2
x/3=7/10
10x/30=21/30
10x=21
x=21:10
x=21/10
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x-0,2=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(1\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{13}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{20}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{20}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot x=\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
Câu 1:
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\ \frac{2}{3}-2x=0 \end{array} \right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=\frac{-1}{2}\\ x=\frac{1}{3} \end{array} \right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={\(\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\)}
Câu 2:
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} 3x-10=0\\ 5-\frac{1}{2}x=0 \end{array} \right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x-=\frac{10}{3}\\ x=10 \end{array} \right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={\(10;\frac{10}{3}\)}
Câu 3:
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{65}{4}-\frac{53}{4}\)
\( \Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{12}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={9}
Câu 4:
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{3}x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={1}
Câu 5:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{x(x+1)}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow 2010x+2010=2011x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={2010}
cảm ơn bạn Hoàng Bình Bảo nha nhưng mà đây là toán lớp 6 mà bạn