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Cách 1: Tính giá trị từng biểu thức trong ngoặc
Cách 2: Bỏ dấu ngoặc rồi nhóm các số thích hợp
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
=\(\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{8}-\frac{4}{7}\)
= \(\frac{-3}{7}-\frac{4}{7}=\frac{-7}{7}=-1\)
\(-\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{8}\right)-\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{7}-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{7}-\frac{4}{7}\right)+\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=-1+1\)
\(=0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, ( 3 - 0,6) - ( 7 + 3\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)) - ( 9 - 2\(\dfrac{1}{4}\))
= 2,4 - (7 + 3,25 - 1,6) - (9 - 2,25)
= 2,4 - 7 - 3,25 + 1,6 - 9 + 2,25
= (2,4 + 1,6) - (7+ 9) - ( 3,25 - 2,25)
= 4 - 16 - 1
= - 12 - 1
= -13
b, ( - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{0}{8}\)) - (\(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) - 1,4) + ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{5}\))
= - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{5}\)
= (- \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)) + (\(\dfrac{7}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)) + ( \(\dfrac{7}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{5}\)) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{19}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) + ( \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)) + \(\dfrac{19}{5}\)
= 1 + 2 + 3,8
= 6,8
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Cách 2:
\(A=\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{36}{6}-\frac{4}{6}+\frac{3}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{30}{6}+\frac{10}{6}-\frac{9}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{18}{6}-\frac{14}{6}+\frac{15}{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{36}{6}-\frac{4}{6}+\frac{3}{6}-\frac{30}{6}-\frac{10}{6}+\frac{9}{6}-\frac{18}{6}+\frac{14}{6}-\frac{15}{6}\)
\(=\frac{36-4+3-30-10+9-18+14-15}{6}\)
\(=-\frac{15}{6}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
***** nhá, mất công làm đấy
C1:
\(A=\left(\frac{36}{6}-\frac{4}{6}+\frac{3}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{150}{30}+\frac{50}{30}+\frac{45}{30}\right)-\left(\frac{18}{6}-\frac{14}{6}+\frac{15}{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{35}{6}-\frac{155}{30}-\frac{19}{6}=\frac{35}{6}-\frac{19}{6}-\frac{155}{30}\)
\(=\frac{16}{6}-\frac{155}{30}=\frac{80}{30}-\frac{155}{30}=\frac{75}{30}=\frac{-5}{2}=-2\frac{1}{2}\)
C2:
\(A=6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-5-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-3+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(=\left(6-5-3\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=-2-0+\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(=-2+\frac{-1}{2}=-2\frac{1}{2}\)
Thực hiện phép tính sau:
\(B=\frac{5}{9}.2,\left(37\right)+0,\left(5\right).3,\left(62\right)-2\sqrt{\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(L=4-8+12-16+20-24+...+220-224\)
\(\Rightarrow L=\left(-4\right)+\left(-4\right)+\left(-4\right)+...+\left(-4\right)\) (có 28 số -4)
\(\Rightarrow L=\left(-4\right).28=-112\)
c) \(O=6-12+18-24+30-36+354-360\)
\(\Rightarrow O=\left(-6\right)+\left(-6\right)+\left(-6\right)+...+\left(-6\right)\) (có 30 số -6)
\(\Rightarrow O=\left(-6\right).30=-180\)
e) \(P=3-6+9-12+15-18+...+147-150\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(-3\right)+\left(-3\right)+\left(-3\right)+...+\left(-3\right)\) (có 25 số -3)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(-3\right).25=-75\)
b)
S = 3 + 5 - 7 - 9 + 11 + 13 - 15 - 17 + ... + 243 + 245 - 247 - 249
S = (3 - 7) + (5 - 9) + ... + (243 - 247) + (245 - 249)
S = (-4) + (-4) + ... + (-4) + (-4)
Tổng trên có số số hạng là : [(249 - 3) : 2 + 1] : 2 = 62 (số hạng)
Suy ra S = (-4) x 62 = -248
d)
E = 2 - 4 + 6 - 8 + ... + 218 - 220
E = (2 - 4) + (6 - 8) + ... + (218 - 220)
E = (-2) + (-2) + ... + (-2)
Tổng trên có số số hạng là: [(220 - 2) : 2 + 1] : 2 = 55 (số hạng)
Suy ra E = (-2) x 55 = -110
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Cách 1: = ( 36/6 - 4/6 + 3/6 ) - ( 30/6 + 10/6 - 9/6 ) - ( 18/6 - 14/6 + 15/6 )
= 35/6 - 31/6 - 19/6
= -5/2
Cách 2: = 6 - 2/3 + 1/2 - 5 - 5/3 + 3/2 -3 + 7/3 - 5/2
= ( 6 - 5 - 3 ) + ( -2/3 - 5/3 + 7/3 ) + ( 1/2 + 3/2 - 5/2 )
= -2 + 0 + -1/2
= -5/2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
C1 thi dung may tinh ma tinh nha
C2
A=6-2/3+1/2-5-5/3+3/2-3+7/3-5/2
A=(6-5-3)+(-2/3-5/3+7/3)+(1/2+3/2-5/2)
A=-2-1/2=-5/2
Đ=(12/6+7/8)-(-7/8+12/6)
Bỏ ngoặc
\(Đ=\frac{12}{6}+\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{8}-\frac{12}{6}\)
\(Đ=\left(\frac{12}{6}-\frac{12}{6}\right)+\left(\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{8}\right)\)
\(Đ=0+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(Đ=\frac{7}{4}\)
Xin lỗi mình viết nhầm đề bài
Đ=-(12/6+7/8)-(-7/8+12/6)