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Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(A=\sin ^6a+\cos ^6a+3\sin ^2a\cos ^2a\)
\(=(\sin ^2a)^3+(\cos ^2a)^3+3\sin ^2a\cos ^2a\)
\(=(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)(\sin ^4a-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a+\cos ^4a)+3\sin ^2a\cos ^2a\)
\(=\sin ^4a-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a+\cos ^4a+3\sin ^2a\cos ^2a\)
\(=\sin ^4a+2\sin ^2a\cos ^2a+\cos ^4a\)
\(=(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)^2=1^2=1\)
Lời giải:
Xét tam giác $ABC$. Gọi cạnh $AB, AC$ là $a,b$ và góc \(\widehat{BAC}=\alpha\)
Kẻ đường cao $BH$ của tam giác $ABC$
Khi đó:
\(S=\frac{BH.AC}{2}\)
Mặt khác, theo công thức lượng giác:
\(\frac{BH}{AB}=\sin \widehat{BAC}=\sin \alpha\Rightarrow BH=\sin \alpha.AB\)
Do đó: \(S=\frac{BH.AC}{2}=\frac{\sin \alpha.AB.AC}{2}=\frac{\sin \alpha.a.b}{2}\) (đpcm)
Bài 2:
a: \(\sin a=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(P=4\cdot\sin^2a-6\cdot\cos^2a\)
\(=4\cdot\dfrac{9}{25}-6\cdot\dfrac{16}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{36-64}{25}=\dfrac{-28}{25}\)
b: \(A=\sin^6a+\cos^6a+3\cdot\sin^2a\cdot\cos^2a\)
\(=\left(\sin^2a+\cos^2a\right)^3-3\sin^2a\cdot\cos^2a\cdot\left(\sin^2a+\cos^2a\right)+3\cdot\sin^2a\cdot\cos^2a\)
\(=1-3\sin^2a\cdot\cos^2a+3\sin^2a\cdot\cos^2a\)
=1
=(sin2α)3 + (cos2α)3 + 3sin2α - cos2α
= (sin2α + cos2α)(sin4α - sin2α.cos2α + cos4α) + 3sin2α - cos2α
= 1.(sin4α - sin2α.cos2α + cos4α) + 3sin2α - cos2α
= (1- cos2α) - (1- cos2α).cos2α + cos4α + 3(1- cos2α) - cos2α
[ có 1- cos2α là vì sin2α + cos2α = 1 => sin2α = 1- cos2α nên thay sin2α thành 1- cos2α ]
= 1 - 2cos2α + cos4α - cos2α + cos4α + cos4α + 3 - 3cos2α - cos2α
= 4 - 7cos2α + 3cos4α [rút vậy chắc gọn rồi ha =w=]
Lời giải:
\(A=(\sin ^2a)^3+(\cos ^2a)^3+3\sin ^2a\cos ^2a(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)\)
\(=(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)^3=1^3=1\)
\(B=(\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a-2\sin a\cos a)+(\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a+2\sin a\cos a)\)
\(=(1-2\sin a\cos a)+(1+2\sin a\cos a)=2\)
\(C=\frac{(\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a-2\sin a\cos a)-(\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a+2\sin a\cos a)}{\sin a\cos a}=\frac{(1-2\sin a\cos a)-(1+2\sin a\cos a)}{\sin a\cos a}\)
$=\frac{-4\sin a\cos a}{\sin a\cos a}=-4$
\(sin^4a+cos^4a+2sin^2a.cos^2a=\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^2=1^2=1\)
b) \(sin^6a+cos^6a+3sin^2a.cos^2a=\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)\left(sin^4a-sin^2a.cos^2a+cos^4a\right)+3sin^2a.cos^2a=sin^4a+2sin^2a.cos^2a+cos^4a=\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^2=1\)
sữa đề chút nha :
+) ta có : \(A=\dfrac{1+2sin\alpha.cos\alpha}{cos^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha}=\dfrac{\left(sin\alpha+cos\alpha\right)^2}{\left(sin\alpha+cos\alpha\right)\left(cos\alpha-sin\alpha\right)}=\dfrac{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}{cos\alpha-sin\alpha}\)
+) ta có :
\(B=sin^6\alpha+cos^6\alpha+3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^3-3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)+3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(=1-3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(A=sin^6\alpha+cos^6\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(sin^2\alpha\right)^3+\left(cos^2\alpha\right)^3+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)\left(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha-sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\right)+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha-sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^2-2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(1-3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha=3sin^2\alpha\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)+\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=\left(3sin^2\alpha+1\right).sin^2\alpha=0\)
Lời giải:
\(\sin ^2a\cos ^2a+\sin ^6a+2\sin ^2a\cos ^2a+\cos ^6a\)
\(=(\sin ^2a)^3+(\cos ^2a)^3+3\sin ^2a\cos ^2a\)
\(=(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)(\sin ^4a-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a+\cos ^4a)+3\sin ^2a\cos ^2a\)
\(=\sin ^4a-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a+\cos ^4a+3\sin ^2a\cos ^2a\)
\(=\sin ^4a+2\sin ^2a\cos ^2a+\cos ^4a\)
\(=(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)^2=1^2=1\)
\(=2\left[\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^3-3\cdot sin^2a\cdot cos^2a\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)\right]-3\left[\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^2-2\cdot sin^2a\cdot cos^2a\right]\)
\(=2\left[1-3sin^2acos^2a\right]-3\left[1-2sin^2acos^2a\right]\)
\(=2-6sin^2a\cdot cos^2a-3+6\cdot sin^2a\cdot cos^2a\)
=-1
\(\sin^6a+\cos^6a+3\sin^2a-\cos^2a\\ =\sin^6a+3\sin^2\cos^2\left(\sin^2a+\cos^2a\right)+\cos^6a-3\sin^2a\cos^2a\left(\sin^2a+\cos^2a\right)+3\sin^2a-\cos^2a\\ =\left(\sin^2a+\cos^2a\right)^3-3\sin^2a.\cos^2a.1+3\sin^2a-cos^2a\\ =1^3-\cos^2a+3\sin^2a-3\sin^2\cos^2\\ =\left(1-\cos^2a\right)\left(3\sin^2a+1\right)\)