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Lời giải:
\(M=\frac{\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}+1}{\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}-1}=\frac{\tan a+1}{\tan a-1}=\frac{\frac{3}{5}+1}{\frac{3}{5}-1}=-4\)
\(N = \frac{\frac{\sin a\cos a}{\cos ^2a}}{\frac{\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}=\frac{\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}}{(\frac{\sin a}{\cos a})^2-1}=\frac{\tan a}{\tan ^2a-1}=\frac{\frac{3}{5}}{\frac{3^2}{5^2}-1}=\frac{-15}{16}\)
\(\dfrac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2-\left(sina-cosa\right)^2}{sina.cosa}=4\\ VT=\dfrac{sin^2a+2sinacosa+cos^2a-sin^2a+2sinacosa-cos^2a}{sinacosa}\\ =\dfrac{4sinacosa}{sinacosa}=4=VP\)
a: \(S=cos^2a\left(1+tan^2a\right)=cos^2a\cdot\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=1\)
b: \(VP=\dfrac{1+sin2a-1+sin2a}{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2a}=\dfrac{2\cdot sin2a}{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2a}=4=VT\)
Đặt \(\sin^2\alpha=x\Rightarrow\cos^2\alpha=1-\sin^2\alpha\)
\(A=x^3+\left(1-x\right)^3+3x-\left(1-x\right)=x^3+1-3x+3x^2-x^3+3x-1+x=3x^2+x\)
Vậy \(A=3\sin^4\alpha+\sin^2\alpha\). NHỚ NHA!
sữa đề chút nha :
+) ta có : \(A=\dfrac{1+2sin\alpha.cos\alpha}{cos^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha}=\dfrac{\left(sin\alpha+cos\alpha\right)^2}{\left(sin\alpha+cos\alpha\right)\left(cos\alpha-sin\alpha\right)}=\dfrac{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}{cos\alpha-sin\alpha}\)
+) ta có :
\(B=sin^6\alpha+cos^6\alpha+3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^3-3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)+3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(=1-3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha=1\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\sin a=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(P=4\cdot\sin^2a-6\cdot\cos^2a\)
\(=4\cdot\dfrac{9}{25}-6\cdot\dfrac{16}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{36-64}{25}=\dfrac{-28}{25}\)
b: \(A=\sin^6a+\cos^6a+3\cdot\sin^2a\cdot\cos^2a\)
\(=\left(\sin^2a+\cos^2a\right)^3-3\sin^2a\cdot\cos^2a\cdot\left(\sin^2a+\cos^2a\right)+3\cdot\sin^2a\cdot\cos^2a\)
\(=1-3\sin^2a\cdot\cos^2a+3\sin^2a\cdot\cos^2a\)
=1