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a, 3.(2\(x\) + 4) + 198 = (-3)2.10
3.(2\(x\) + 4) + 198 = 90
3.(2\(x\) + 4) = 90 - 198
3.(2\(x\) + 4) = - 108
2\(x\) + 4 = -108 : 3
2\(x\) + 4 = -36
2\(x\) = - 36 - 4
2\(x\) = - 40
\(x\) = -40 : 2
\(x\) = - 20
b, 2.(\(x\) + 7) - 6 = 18
2.(\(x\) + 7) = 18 + 6
2.(\(x\) + 7) =24
\(x\) + 7 = 24 : 2
\(x\) + 7 = 12
\(x\) = 12 - 7
\(x\) = 5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,2^{x+1}=32\\ 2^{x+1}=2^5\\ x+1=5\\ x=4\\ b,2^{2x}+2^{2x+1}=48\\ 2^{2x}+2\cdot2^{2x}=48\\ 3\cdot2^{2x}=48\\ 2^{2x}=16\\ 2^{2x}=2^4\\ 2x=4\\ x=2\)
\(c,3^x+5\cdot3^{x+1}=144\\ 3^x+15\cdot3^x=144\\ 16\cdot3^x=144\\ 3^x=9\\ 3^x=3^2\\ x=2\\ d,3^{x+5}=9^{x+1}\\ 3^{x+5}=3^{2x+2}\\ x+5=2x+2\\ x=3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, 12 - (2\(x^2\) - 3) = 7
2\(x^2\) - 3 = 12 - 7
2\(x^2\) - 3 = 5
2\(x^2\) = 8
\(x^2\) = 4
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)4x+4-3x+1=14
x+5=14
x=11
b)trường hợp 1 x2-9=0
x2=9
->x=3;-3
-trường hợp 2: x+2=0
x=-2
c)-th1:x2+9=0
x2=-9
->x rỗng
d)xy+2x-y-2=0
(xy-y)+(2x-2)=0
y(x-1)+2(x-1)=0
(y+2)(x-1)=0
th1: y+2=0
y=-2
th2:x-1=0
x=1
(th1: trường hợp 1)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(4-2\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=1\)
hay x=0
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(\left|2x-3\right|-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3\\2x-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a) 2^x div 4=16`
`<=> 2^x=64`
`<=> 2^x=2^6`
`<=> x=6`
`b) |x+1|=-2`
do `|x+1|>=0 AA x in ZZ`
$\to x\in\varnothing$
`c) 2x+15=-27`
`<=> 2x=-42`
`<=> x=-21`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(326-2x=78\Rightarrow2x=326-78=248\)
\(\Rightarrow x=248:2=124\)
b) \(42.5-\left(3x+6\right)=3^4\Rightarrow210-\left(3x+6\right)=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+6=210-81=129\Rightarrow3x=129-6=123\)
\(\Rightarrow x=123:3=41\)
a, 326 -2x =78
\(\Rightarrow\)2x=326-78=248
\(\Rightarrow\)x=248/2=124
b,\(42.5-\left(3x+6\right)=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(210-3x-6=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\)3x=123
\(\Rightarrow\)x=123/3=41
c, \(4^x:64=4^{250}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(4^x:4^3=4^{250}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x=253
d, \(30x+1+2+3+...+30=495\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(30x+465=495\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=1\)
a. 4 - 2(x + 1) = 2
<=> 4 - 2x - 2 = 2
<=> -2x = 2 + 2 - 4
<=> -2x = 0
<=> x = 0