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a) \({4^6}.\sqrt {0,1} = 1295,2689\)
b) \(\sqrt[8]{{2,{1^{18}} + 1}} - \sqrt {2,{1^{12}} + 1} = - 80,4632\)
c) \(\frac{{1,{5^3}}}{{\sqrt[3]{{6,8}}}} = 1,7814\)
C/m : \(\dfrac{1}{a+2}+\dfrac{1}{b+2}+\dfrac{1}{c+2}=1\) (*)
Thật vậy , (*) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+2\right)\left(b+2\right)+\left(b+2\right)\left(c+2\right)+\left(a+2\right)\left(c+2\right)=\left(a+2\right)\left(b+2\right)\left(c+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac+4\left(a+b+c\right)+12=abc+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)+4\left(a+b+c\right)+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac+abc=4\) (Đ)
=> (*) đúng ( đpcm )
Bài 1:
\(f\left(-x\right)=\left|\left(-x\right)^3+x\right|=\left|-x^3+x\right|=\left|-\left(x^3-x\right)\right|=\left|x^3-x\right|=f\left(x\right)\)
Vậy hàm số chẵn
Bài 2:
\(f\left(4\right)=4-3=1\\ f\left(-1\right)=2.1+1-3=0\\ b,\text{Thay }x=4;y=1\Leftrightarrow4-3=1\left(\text{đúng}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A\left(4;1\right)\in\left(C\right)\\ \text{Thay }x=-1;y=-4\Leftrightarrow2\left(-1\right)^2+1-3=-4\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow B\left(-1;-4\right)\notin\left(C\right)\)
Bunhiacopxki:
\(\left(a^2+b+c+d\right)\left(1+b+c+d\right)\ge\left(a+b+c+d\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a^2+b+c+d}\le\dfrac{1+b+c+d}{16}\)
Tương tự:
\(\dfrac{1}{b^2+c+d+a}\le\dfrac{1+c+d+a}{16}\) ; \(\dfrac{1}{c^2+d+a+b}\le\dfrac{1+d+a+b}{16}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{d^2+a+b+c}\le\dfrac{1+a+b+c}{16}\)
Cộng vế:
\(P\le\dfrac{4+3\left(a+b+c+d\right)}{16}=1\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=d=1\)
Bài toán cơ bản:
\(abc=1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}=1\)
Bunhiacopxki:
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{a}{\left(ab+a+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{c}{\left(ac+c+1\right)^2}\right)\ge\left(\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{\left(ab+a+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{c}{\left(ac+c+1\right)^2}\ge\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)