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A x 2 = 2 + 4 + 8 + ....................... + 16384
A x 2 – A = 16384 – 1 = 16383
Vậy A = 16383
a; \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{1}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\)) + \(\dfrac{8}{1}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)) + 8
= 1 + 1 + 8
= 2 + 8
= 10
b; \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{20}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x (\(\dfrac{2}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{6}{6}+\dfrac{7}{7}+\dfrac{8}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{10}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x (1 + 1 +1 + 1+ 1+ 1+ 1 +1)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x 1 x 8
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x 8
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + 4
= \(\dfrac{9}{2}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{10}+\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{20}+\dfrac{25}{25}+\dfrac{36}{30}+\dfrac{49}{35}+\dfrac{64}{40}+\dfrac{81}{45}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{45}{5}=9\)
Câu 3 : Tính
a) 74,15 + 4,05 : 2,5
= 74,15 + 1,62
= 75,77
b) 100 - 2,6 x 3,9 + 20,97
= 100 - 10,14 + 20,97 = 110,83
Câu 4: Tính nhanh
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
= 2 x (1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64)
= 2 x (1 - 1/64)
= 2 x 63/64
= 63/32
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Câu 3:
a, 74,15 + 4,05 : 2,5
= 74,15 + 1,62
= 75,77
b, 100 - 2,6 x 3,9 + 20,97
= 100 - 10,14 + 20,97
= 89,86 + 20,97
= 110,83
a) Quy đồng pso và tính như bthg (4824829/6350400)
b) Vì 4814819 < 6350400 => A < 1