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\(Q=-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{2}\le\dfrac{25}{2}\)
\(Q_{max}=\dfrac{25}{2}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{9\left(x^2+2\right)-9x^2+6x-1}{x^2+2}=9-\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)^2}{x^2+2}\le9\)
\(A_{max}=9\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{12x+34}{2\left(x^2+2\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x^2+2\right)+x^2+12x+36}{2\left(x^2+2\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\left(x+6\right)^2}{2\left(x^2+2\right)}\le-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) khi \(x=-6\)
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Trả lời:
\(M=\left(x-2020\right)^4+\left(x+y+1\right)^2+5\)
Ta có: \(\left(x-2020\right)^4\ge0\forall x;\left(x+y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2020\right)^4+\left(x+y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2020\right)^4+\left(x+y+1\right)^2+5\ge5\forall x,y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2020=0\\x+y+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2020\\y=-2021\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy GTNN của M = 5 khi x = 2020; y = - 2021
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)