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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(\dfrac{-3}{29}+\dfrac{16}{58}\)\(=\dfrac{-3}{29}+\dfrac{8}{29}=\dfrac{5}{29}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{40}+\dfrac{-36}{45}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-8}{18}+\dfrac{-15}{27}=\dfrac{-4}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{9}=-1\)
a) \(\dfrac{-3}{29}+\dfrac{16}{58}=\dfrac{-3}{29}+\dfrac{8}{29}=\dfrac{-3+8}{29}=\dfrac{5}{29}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{40}+\dfrac{-36}{45}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{5}=\dfrac{1+\left(-4\right)}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-8}{18}+\dfrac{-15}{27}=\dfrac{-4}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-4+\left(-5\right)}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{9}=-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Tính các tổng dưới đây sau khi đã rút gọn phân số :
a)\(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{-36}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{36}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{4}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-12}{18}\)+\(\dfrac{-21}{35}\)=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{-10}{15}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{-19}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{42}\)=\(\dfrac{-1}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)=0
d) \(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{15}{-21}\)=\(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{-15}{21}\)=\(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{-21}{28}\)+\(\dfrac{-20}{28}\)=\(\dfrac{-41}{28}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: B là số nguyên
=>n-3 thuộc {1;-1;5;-5}
=>n thuộc {4;2;8;-2}
3:
a: -72/90=-4/5
b: 25*11/22*35
\(=\dfrac{25}{35}\cdot\dfrac{11}{22}=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
c: \(\dfrac{6\cdot9-2\cdot17}{63\cdot3-119}=\dfrac{54-34}{189-119}=\dfrac{20}{70}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{5\cdot11}{7\cdot11}=\dfrac{55}{77}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{11}=\dfrac{9\cdot7}{11\cdot7}=\dfrac{63}{77}\)
b: \(\dfrac{36}{42}=\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{6\cdot9}{7\cdot9}=\dfrac{54}{63}\)
\(-\dfrac{12}{54}=\dfrac{-2}{9}=\dfrac{-2\cdot7}{9\cdot7}=-\dfrac{14}{63}\)
c: \(\dfrac{-11}{30}=\dfrac{-11\cdot4}{30\cdot4}=\dfrac{-44}{120}\)
\(\dfrac{-17}{-40}=\dfrac{17}{40}=\dfrac{17\cdot3}{40\cdot3}=\dfrac{51}{120}\)
d: \(\dfrac{36}{42}=\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{6\cdot3}{7\cdot3}=\dfrac{18}{21}\)
\(\dfrac{-12}{36}=\dfrac{-1}{3}=\dfrac{-1\cdot7}{3\cdot7}=\dfrac{-7}{21}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{-12}{-4}=\dfrac{-3}{-1}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{-35}=\dfrac{1}{-5}\)
\(\dfrac{-9}{27}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
Rút gọn các phân số sau:
\(\dfrac{{ - 12}}{{ - 4}}\);\(\dfrac{7}{{ - 35}}\); \(\dfrac{{ - 9}}{{27}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{{ - 12}}{{ - 4}} = \dfrac{{ - 12:\left( { - 4} \right)}}{{\left( { - 4} \right):\left( { - 4} \right)}} = 3\)
\(\dfrac{7}{{ - 35}} = \dfrac{{7:\left( { - 7} \right)}}{{ - 35:\left( { - 7} \right)}} = \dfrac{{ - 1}}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{{ - 9}}{{27}} = \dfrac{{ - 9:9}}{{27:9}} = \dfrac{{ - 1}}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: 3/8=36/96
5/12=40/96
b: -2/9=-24/108
-5/12=-45/108
c: -3/16=-63/336
-5/24=-70/336
-21/56=-126/336
\(a,\dfrac{-5}{21}+\dfrac{-6}{42}=\dfrac{-5}{21}+\dfrac{-3}{21}=\dfrac{\left(-5\right)+\left(-3\right)}{21}=\dfrac{-8}{21}\)
\(b,\dfrac{16}{40}+\dfrac{-27}{45}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{5}=\dfrac{2+\left(-3\right)}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
\(c,\dfrac{-4}{18}+\dfrac{-12}{30}=\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-10}{45}+\dfrac{-18}{45}=\dfrac{\left(-10\right)+\left(-18\right)}{45}=\dfrac{-28}{45}\)
a)\(\dfrac{-5}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{-6}{42}\)= \(\dfrac{-10}{42}\)+\(\dfrac{-6}{42}\)= \(\dfrac{-16}{42}\)= \(\dfrac{-8}{21}\)
b)\(\dfrac{16}{40}\)+ \(\dfrac{-27}{45}\)= \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)= \(\dfrac{-5}{5}\)= (-1)
c) \(\dfrac{-4}{18}\)+\(\dfrac{-12}{30}\)= \(\dfrac{-2}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{-2}{5}\)= \(\dfrac{-10}{45}\)+\(\dfrac{-18}{45}\)= \(\dfrac{-28}{45}\)