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1)???
2) \(A=\dfrac{3x^2-8x+6}{x^2-2x+1}=2+\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x^2-2x+1}=2+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\ge2\)
Vậy GTNN của A là 2 tại x=2.
3) \(\)Đặt \(a=\dfrac{1}{x+100}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{a}-100\)
\(D=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+100\right)^2}=a^2x=a^2\left(\dfrac{1}{a}-100\right)=a-100a^2=-100\left(a^2-\dfrac{a}{100}+\dfrac{1}{40000}-\dfrac{1}{40000}\right)=-100\left(a-\dfrac{1}{200}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{400}\le\dfrac{1}{400}\)
Vậy GTLN của D là \(\dfrac{1}{400}\) tại \(a=\dfrac{1}{200}\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
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Câu 2:
ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(B=\dfrac{-x^2-x-1}{x^2}\)
\(=-1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x}+1\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{4}< =-\dfrac{3}{4}\forall x< >0\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 1/x+1/2=0
=>1/x=-1/2
=>x=-2
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a) \(\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(3+2x\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3+2x\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3+2x+x-5\right)\left(3+2x-x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(27x^3-54x^2+36x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow27x^3-54x^2+36x-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow27x^3-54x^2+36x-8+8-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2-1\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)^2+3x-2+1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-3\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)^2+3x-2+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-3\right)\left[\left(3x-2+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-3\right)\left[\left(3x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]=0\left(1\right)\)
mà \(\left(3x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0,\forall x\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow3x-3=0\Rightarrow3x=3\Rightarrow x=1\)
(\(x-5\))2 = (3 +2\(x\))2 ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3+2x\\x-5=-3-2x\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x\in\){-8; \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)}
27\(x^3\) - 54\(x^2\) + 36\(x\) = 9
27\(x^3\) - 54\(x^2\) + 36\(x\) - 8 = 1
(3\(x\) - 2)3 = 1 ⇒ 3\(x\) - 2 = 1 ⇒ \(x\) = 1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
6: \(-x^2y\left(xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}xy+\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^2\right)\)
\(=-x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^4y^3\)
7: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y\cdot\left(3xy-x^2+y\right)\)
\(=2x^3y^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x^4y+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^2\)
8: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy\left(4x^3-5xy+2x\right)\)
\(=-2x^4y+\dfrac{5}{2}x^2y^2-x^2y\)
9: \(2x^2\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2x^4+6x^3+x^2\)
10: \(-\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^2\left(6x^4-\dfrac{10}{9}x^2y^3-y^5\right)\)
\(=-9x^8y^2+\dfrac{5}{3}x^6y^5+\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^7\)
11: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\left(x+x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}x^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^5-\dfrac{1}{2}x^8\)
12: \(2xy^2\left(xy+3x^2y-\dfrac{2}{3}xy^3\right)=2x^2y^3+6x^3y^3-\dfrac{4}{3}x^2y^5\)
13: \(3x\left(2x^3-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-4x\right)=6x^4-x^3-12x^2\)