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viết lại câu
1,i am sick today ,so i don't go to class
--> if I weren't sick today, I would go to class.
2,there isn't a river in my village.we can't go swimming
-->if there were a river in my village, we could go swimming.
3,i don't have enough money.i can't go swimming everyday
-->if I had enough money , I could go swimming everyday.
4,work harder or you won't pass the exam
-->if you work harder, you will pass the exam.
5,tom has so many accidents because he is so clumsy
-->if Tom weren't so clumsy, he wouldn't have so many accidents.
6,listen to the teacher please or you can't understand the lesson
-->if you don't listen to the teacher, you can't understand the lesson.
7,i think you should surf the internet for more in for mation
-->if I were you, I would surf internet for more information.
8,it is raining, so we can't finish the game
-->if it weren't raining, we could finish the game.
9,hurry up or you miss the bus
-->if you don't hurry up, you will miss the bus.
10,he doesn't get high marks because he is lazy
-->if he weren't lazy, he would get high marks.
11,the office may be closed,so mark won't be able to get in
-->if the office might not be closed, Mark could get in.
12,i don't know to control this machine
-->i wish I knew how to control this machine.
13,it started raining an hour ago
-->it has been raining for an hour
14,she last visited herparents last sunday
-->she has visited her parents since last Sunday.
15,i study engish badly
-->i wish I studied English better.
I. Use the correct word form.
1. Bell experimented with ways of transmitting ..SPEECH...... over a long distance. (speak)
2. How many ....CELEBRATIONS.. are there in Viet Nam in a year. (celebrate)
3.No one knows the exact ..DEPTH.... of the river. (deep)
4. This statue is a ...MEMORIAL.... to a great statesman. (memory)
II. Rewrite the following sentances without changing the meaning.
1. Nam is so intelligent that he can answer all my questions.
Nam is such...AN INTELLIGENT BOY THAT he can answer all my questions..........................
2. Have you ever played a computer game before?
Is this.........THE FIRST TIME YOU HAVE PLAYED A COMPUTER GAME?................................
3. Having a vacation abroad is very interesting.
It is......VERY INTERESTING TO HAVE A VACATION ABROAD............................
4. It took me half an hour to get to worrk by underground every morning last month.
I spent......half an hour getTING to worrk by underground every morning last month.........................
5. Lan used to type faster than she does now.
She doesn't ....TYPE AS FAST AS LAN DOES......................................
6. The boy looks thin but he is very strong.
Although.....THE BOY LOOKS THIN,HE IS VERY STRONG..................................
7. No one can slove the problem.
This problem......CAN'T BE SOLVED.................
8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind ....IF I BORROWED YOUR PEN.........................
9. I fell asleep because the film was very boring.
The film was so.....BORING THAT I FELL ASLEEP..............
10. She didn't go to school yesterday because her mother was sick.
Because of.....HER MOTHER'S SICKNESS,SHE DIND'T GO TO SCHOOL YESTERDAY..........................
IV. Change the following sentences into passive form.
1. He can't repair my bike
my bike can't be repaired
2. Our teacher used to bid us talk in class.
we used to be bidden to talk in class by Our teacher
3. Visitors must leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroom
umbrellas and raincoats must be left in the cloakroom byVisitors
4. My mother used to make us clean the house.
we used to be made to clean the house by my mother
5. they will have to build a new bridge here.
a new bridge will have to be built here.
6. She can sew three shirts a day . ( sewn- pp )
three shirts can be sewn a day
7. We have to pick fruit every morning .
fruit has to be picked every morning .
8. You must wash your hands before meal.
your hands must be washed before meal.
9. I couldn't catch any fish.
no fish could be caught
10. The computer can do the account.
the account can be done by the computer
11. Children should treat old men with respect.
old men should be treated with respect by Children
12. How many ways can you solve this problem?
How many ways can this problembe solved?
13. He might phone me tonight.
i might be phoned tonight
14. Students ought to prepare their lessons before class.
their lessons ought to be prepared by Students before class.
15. Lan would cook meals .
cook meals would be cooked by Lan
16. Mary has to cook lunch every day .
lunch has to be cooked by Mary every day .
17. Hoan had to clean the classroom yesterday.
the classroom had to be cleaned by Hoan yesterday.
18. He can speak 4 languages.
4 languages can be spoken by him
19. You can't wear this shirt because it is too small .
this shirt can't be worn because it is too small .
20. Can you speak English ?
can english be spoken by you?
21. They are going to rebuild our school next month .
our school is going to be rebuilt next month .
22. People say that he sings as well as a singer.
it is said that he sings as well as a singer.
23.We have to solve this problem at once.
this problem has to be solved at once.
24. I used to help her when she was a child .
she used to be helped when she was a child .
25 . She had to prepare her lesson before the test.
her lesson had to be prepared before the test.
26. Lan got used to clean the windows last year.
the windows got used to be leaned by Lan last year.
1. They grow rice in tropical countries. → ___________Rice is grown in tropical countries. _______________
2. Mr. Green loves his children very much. → __________His children are loved very much by Mr. Green____________________
3. People don’t speak French here. → __________French isn't spoken here__________
4. Someone broke his windows last night. → _________His windows was broken last night_____________
5. The police didn’t find the lost boy yesterday. → _________The lost boy wasn't found yesterday____________________
6. About thirty million people are watching this live show now. → _______This live show is being watched by about thirty million people now___________________
7. They were carrying the injured player off the field at that time. → ________The injured player was being carried off the field at that time. ___________________________
8. Jack has typed the article recently. → ______________The article have been typed recently by Jack _______________
9. The police haven’t found the murderer yet. → _________The murderer hasn't been found yet.________________________________
10. They were carrying the injured player off the field at that time. → _________(giống câu trên bạn nhé! ^^)___________
11. They had wrapped the package carefully before they posted it. → ______________ The package had been wrapped carefully before they posted it._____________
12. Children should treat old men with espect. → ________Old men should be treated with espect.___________
13. The computer can do all the accounts. → ___________All the accounts can be done by the computer _________________
14. They are going to build a new school. → _____A new school is going to be built._____________________
15. He isn’t going to buy that house. → ______________That house isn't going to be bought.________________
16. They will pull down that building → ________________ That building will be pulled down ___________________
17. The teacher won’t correct the exercise tomorrow. → ____________ The exercise won't be correct tomorrow________________
18. You have to keep dangerous chemicals in the safe place. → _______Dangerous chemicals have to be kept in the safe place.__________________
19. Police had to break the meeting up. → ________________The meeting had to be broken up._______________
20. They may use that room for the classroom. → __________That room may be used for the classroom.________________
21. You must wash your hands. → ____________________ Your hands must be washed _________________
22. They ought to knock down the old building. → ________________The old building ought to be knocked down.____________________
23. You needn’t type that report today. → ________________That report needn't to be typed today._________________
24. Nobody has used this room for ages. → _______________This room hasn't been used for ages. _________________________
25. No one can solve that problem. → ______________That problem can't be solved._________________
UNIT3: AT HOME
I.Fill in each blank with the word from the box :
Living-room,dining-room,basement,French windows,hall,chimney,downstairs,letter-box,attic,fireplace
1. Smoke comes out of a .......chimney...........
2. Most families relax and watch television in the.............Living-room.....................
3. Most modern houses have......fireplace .......... instead of open fires
4. The room under a house is called.....basement..........
5. You eat in the ..........dining-room.............
6. A house consists of two floors-upstairs and ..........downstairs...............
7. The post man delivers letters through the......letter-box..............
8. The space inside the front door (usually near the stairs) is called the ....................,hall.....................
9. Doors made of glass which usually open out onto the garden are called............French windows..................
10. The space under the roof , often used for storing boxes , etc , is called the........attic..........
II.Make questions with "why" for the following sentences:
1. I was late this morning because there was much traffic
why were you late this morning?
2. He didn't do it because he was too busy
why didn't he do it?
3. I study English because I want to speak to foreigners
why do you study English?
4. He can't take part in the activity because he isn't old enough
why can't he take part in the activity ?
5. He was absent from the class because they saw the teacher
why was he absent from the class ?
6. The children stopped laughing because they saw the teacher
why did The children stop laughing ?
7. I am late because I have to wait for Mary
why are you late?
8. Robert must stay in bed because he is ill
why must Robert stay in bed
III. Combine the following pairs of sentences,using " because ":
Example: He didn't go to work yesterday. He was sick
-> He didn't go to work yesterday because he was sick
1.He was a careless driver .
He had accidents so often because He was a careless driver
2. He looked happy. He passed the test
He looked happy because he passed the test
3. We wanted to see the wild animals.We went to the zoo
We went to the zoo because we wanted to see the wild animals.
4. He failed the examination.He didn't study hard enough .
He failed the examination because He didn't study hard enough .
5. He has a bicycle. He doesn't have to walk to school
He doesn't have to walk to school because He has a bicycle.
. 6. He can't go to work. He had a terrible accident .
He can't go to work because He had a terrible accident .
7. I can't phone her . I don't know her telephone number .
I can't phone her because I don't know her telephone number .
8. I can't give you this pen . I have only one .
I can't give you this pen because I have only one .
9. She needs some stamps. She is going to the post office
She is going to the post office because She needs some stamps
10. She has to take care of her grandmother. She can't go to the party .
She can't go to the party because She has to take care of her grandmother
IV. Complete the sentence,using "have to " and the verb from the box in the correct form either positive or negative:
Open , decide , talk , get up , stop , send , take , explain
1. We..............don't have to get up......…….early at the weekends (negative)
2. I.............have to decide.......... which job I want before the end of the week (positive)
3. We ........don't have to take...........……. the bus into the city center. We can walk (negative)
4. She ..........has to opens.........…….the shop at 9 o'clock every morning (positive)
5. You ...........have to talk........…….quietly in the library
6. You ..............don't have to send.....…….the letter to him by post . I will see him tomorrow and I can give it to him then (negative)
7. You .......don't have to explain............…….it to me . I understand the problem (negative)
8. We...........have to stop........…….talking when the lesson starts (positive)
V. Complete the sentence with "mustn't " or "doesn't/don't have to ":
1. You ..............mustn't.....…….tell lies
2. Students .......mustn't............…….cheat during the test
3. A person ........doesn't have to ...........…….earn so much money to have a happy life
4. You ..........mustn't.........…….play with matches
5. I've already finished all my homework , so I .............../don't have to....……. Study late tonight
6. I ...........mustn't ........…….forget to take my pens and pencils with me
7. You ...........don't have to ........…….introduce me to her . I've already known her
8. Drivers ..........mustn't.........…….drive very fast in the city center
9. You ............./don't have to ......…….go to the concert if you don't want to
10. In order to be a good student,you .............mustn't......…….be so untidy and lazy
VI. Write the sandals sentences to show what you must do in these situations,using the words given in the brackets:
Example: I've got an awful headache (take/ aspirin) -> I must take an aspirin
1. My hair is too long (go/barber's) you must go to the barber's
2. The kitchen is in a mess ( tidy it up) .you must tidy it up)
3. I've got an awful toothache (go/ dentist 's) .you must go to the dentist
. 4. I eat too many sweets (stop eating)you must stop eating them
5. I've got a pile of dirty clothes (wash them ) .you must wash them
6. I'm getting too fat ( lose weight)you must lose weight
7. My chair is broken (buy a new one) you must buy a new one
8. My bicycle is very dirty (wash it) you must wash it
9. I've got a terrible cold and a cough (go/ doctor's) you must go to the doctor
10. I've written three important letters (go/ post office) .you must go to the post office
VII. Write piece of advice for these situations, using "should/ought to " and the words given in brackets:
Example : I feel awfully tired -> you should/ought to go to bed early
1. My tooth is aching again (not eat so many sweet things)
you shouldn't eat so many sweet things)
2. I have to get up very early tomorrow (set the alarm clock)
you should set the alarm clock
3. I am putting on weight (do more exercise) .
you ought to do more exercise
4. I don't feel well (stay at home)
you should stay at home
5. I think I'm short-sighted (go to the doctor's)
.you ought to go to the doctor's
6. I have a pain in my chest (see a doctor)
you should see a doctor
7. I lent a friend my English book , but he hasn't given it back(ask him/her for it)
you ought him for it
8. I have some difficult questions (work in a group
)you should work in a group
viết loại 2 câu có điều kiện
1.I can't come to the beach with you because I have to do my homework
-> If I didn't have to do my homework, I could come to the beach with you.
2.I won't intive him to the party because he is so rude
-> If he weren't so rude, I would invite him to the party.
3.I won't go to the cinema because I don't like the film
-> If I liked the film, I would go to the cinema.
4.I can't give you a lift because I don't have a car
-> If I had a car, I could give you a lift.
5.She won't cook for us because she doesn't have time
-> If she had time, she would cook for us.
6.We won't buy this computer because we can't afford it
-> If we could afford it, we would buy this computer.
7.I can't visit her because I don't have her address
-> If I had her address, I could visit her.
8.She won't get the job because she doesn't speak French
-> If she spoke French, she would get the job.
9.She won't marry him because she doesn't love him
-> If she loved him, she would marry him.
10.We can't watch the movie because the DVD player is broken
-> If the DVD palyer weren't broken, we could watch the movie.
I. Rewrite the sentence without changing it's meaning:
1. The boy looks thin but he is very strong.
=> Although the boy looks thin , he is very strong
2. No one can solve the problem.
=>This problem is very difficult to solve
3. May I borrow your pen?
=> Would you might borrow your pen ?
4. I fell asleep because the film was very boring.
=> The film was so boring that I fell asleep .
5. Henry regretted buying the second hand car.
=> Henry wished she can buy the second hand car .
6. She didn' t go to school yesterday because her mother was sick.
=> Because of her mother was sickness , she didn't go to school .
00.I didn't forget it and neither did she->I remembered it and so did she.
0.She didn't tell you about that because she felt ashamed->Beacause of feeling ashamed, she didn't tell you about that.
1.you sleep much so you fell tired much->The more
you sleep. the more tired you will fell
2.the houses are small so they are cheap->The smaller the houses are, the cheaper they are
3.We study much,we love our country much->The more we study, the more we love our country
4I have never read such a romantic story->This is the most romantic story I have ever read.
5.they had never had such a cold winter->It was the coldest winter they had ever had
6.turn off all switches before leaving the workshop->all the swiches should be turned off before sleaving the workshop.
7.They can cost a lot of money->That can be costly
8.the old man had a few friends->The old man didn't have many friends.
9During the dinner the phone rang->While I was having dinner, the phone rang.
10.Is this your car?->Do you own this car ?
11.She started to give up smoking last year->She has given up smoking since last year.
12.He hasn't seen her for fifteen years now->He last saw her 15 years ago.
13.The boy is sorry,he's not a doctor->The boy wishes he were a doctor
14."I'm very busy,I'll ring you tomorrow"Su said to me->Su said to me that she was very busy and she would ring me the next day
15.She isn't used to getting up early in the morning->She doesn't get up early in the morning.
16.Noone is as intelligent as Mi in my class->Mi is the most intelligent student in my class
17.We have never seen that man here before->This is the first time we have seen that man
18.He is too old to have more children->He is so old that he can't have more children
19.We couldn't go to school this morning because of the heavy rain->Because it rained heavily, we couldn't go to school this morning
Complete the following tag questions:
1. Lét's listen to the radio, .......shall we.....?
2. She has never eaten this kind of food before, ......has she.....?
3. I'm getting too fat, ....aren't I.........?
4. They never go to the theatre,........do they........?
5. His parents won't buy him the new game,...will they.......?
6. Turn off the television, .......won't you....?
7. No one likes reading that book, ......do it...........?
8. The Pikes stayed there last week, .....didn't they......?
9. The police are looking for the thief, ......aren't they......?
10. Your brother has to go to school today, ...doesn't he.........?
11. Mrs nga is thirsty, .....isn't she.......?
12. They wont be here tomorrow, .....will they.................?
13. Daisy drinks a lot of orange juice, ....doesn't he.......?
14. You're going to school tomorrow, ..........aren't you........?
15. You have to go to school on time, ..don't you.......?
16. There are only twenty eights day in February, ......aren't there..........?
17. Your parents don't like vegetables, ....do they.........?
18. Every one always washes the hands before meals, .....doesn't it.....?
19. You stayed at home last night, .....didn't you......?
20. She didn't do homework yesterday, ......did she........?
Complete the following tag questions:
1. Let's listen to the radio, .......shall we.....?
2. She has never eaten this kind of food before, ......has she.....?
3. I'm getting too fat, ....aren't I.........?
4. They never go to the theatre,........do they........?
5. His parents won't buy him the new game,...will they.......?
6. Turn off the television, .......won't you....?
7. No one likes reading that book, ......do it...........?
8. The Pikes stayed there last week, .....didn't they......?
9. The police are looking for the thief, ......aren't they......?
10. Your brother has to go to school today, ...doesn't he.........?
11. Mrs nga is thirsty, .....isn't she.......?
12. They wont be here tomorrow, .....will they.................?
13. Daisy drinks a lot of orange juice, ....doesn't he.......?
14. You're going to school tomorrow, ..........aren't you........?
15. You have to go to school on time, ..don't you.......?
16. there are only twenty eights day in February,........aren't there..........?
17. Your parents don't like vegetables, ......do they.......?
18. Every one always washes the hands before meals, .....doesn't it.....?
19. You stayed at home last night, .....didn't you......?
20. She didn't do homework yesterday, .......did she.......?
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