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1. It was clever of him to work out the answer.
2. Marie is always careful of paying her bills regularly.
3. I noticed him crossing the road.
4. We were relieved to hear that David had arrived.
5. You are mad to throw up your job.
6. I saw Jimmy get into his car and drive away.
7. We are disappointed not to hear from Molly.
8. She is usually quite easy to contact at work.
Rewrite the sentence or join the pairs of sentences beginning with the word(s) given.
1. He worked out the answer.It was clever of him.
It was ______ his intelligence to find the answer
2. Marie always pays her bills regularly. She's careful that way.
Marie is always ___paying her bills carefully_______
3. He was crossing the road. I caught sight of him.
I noticed _____ him when he crossed the street____
4. When we finally heard that David had arrived, we were very relieved.
We were relieved _ when we heard David arrived_
5. Why have you thrown up your job? You're mad.
You are _ mad to throw up your job_
6. Jimmy got into his car and drove away. I saw this.
I saw _ Jimmy get into his car and drive away_
7. It is disappointing that we haven't heard from Molly.
We are __ disappointed not to hear what Molly said
8. Contacting her at work is usually quite easy.
She is _ very quite easy to contact her at work__
Give the correct tense of the verbs
1. Jane (not be) wasn't at home yesterday evening
2. George (not, complete) hasn't completed the assignment yet
3. How long ago (he start) did he start to learn French ?
4. My father usually (drink) drinks beer after meals but now he (drink) is drinking tea
5. After he (be) had been ill for a long time, he (die) died last year
6. My children (watch) were watching TV when I (come)came back from work7. I (see) saw a bad accident while I (wait) was waiting for you on this corner
8. As soon as he (get) gets a certificate in English, he will apply for a job
9. When I looked round the door, the baby (sleep) was sleeping quietly
10. She is very absent-minded: she (lose)has lost her cell phone three times
11. I was sure that I (meet) had met him before
12. Nothing (change) has been changed in this town since I first visited it
13. While they (dance) were dancing in the hall, the light (go) went out
14. This is the first time I (be) have been to this country
15. Today is Thursday and she (be) is late twice this week. She (be) was late yesterday and on Monday
16. Last month my brother (send) sent me his photos. He (send) sends me his photos every year
17. What (you, do) have you done since you left school ?
18. Sometimes I get up before the sun (rise)rises
19. After Jessica (finish)finishes her degree, she intends to work in her father's company
20. By the time the police arrived, the house (be)had been burned down
21. I won't leave until she (come) comes back
22. They (begin) began to study at this school 7 years ago
23. Listen ! Someone (knock)is knocking the door
24. He often (listen) listens to classical music whenever he (have) has free time
25. They (not go)didn't go to the library last Sunday
26. Tom (not, speak) hasn't spoken to me since he (arrive)arrived
27. So far this week there (be)has been three burglaries in our street
28. Susan (send)sent a letter to her university last month after she (receive)had received her scholarship check
29. Be quiet ! My parent (work) are working in the room
30. My mother (be)has been in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
31. Tim (play) was playing chess when I (come) came to visit him yesterday
32. Have You (see) seen Robert lately ?
33. When I was a child, I (play) played the violin
34. John will buy that book as soon as he (receive) receives his money next week
35. Linh's brother (lose) lost his job last month and since then he (be)has been out of work
36. As soon as she (save)saves one hundred million dongs, she will retire from work
37. When she was a little girl, every weekend (seem)seemed ideal
38. How many times have you (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City ?
1. Thank you very much for a present which you sent me.
2. She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp
3. I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4. The bed which I sleep on has no mattress.
5. Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other, were lovers.
6. There wasn`t any directory in the telephone box which I was phoning from.
7. This is Mrs.Jones, whose son won the championship last year
8. I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed
9. Mr.Smith, whom I had some specially to see, said he was too busy to speak to me.
10. The man whom I had some to see was sitting at the desk.
12. His girlfriend, who he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy.
14. This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15. We`ll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16. a man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17. The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18. The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19. The man who I was waiting for didn't turn up
20. Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of the other guests were wearing evening dress
TENSES:Supply the correct werb tenses
1.we seldom (eat)...eat.....before 6:30
2.my mother sometimes(buy).....buys........vegetable at this market
3.the earth(circle)...circles .......the sun once every 365 days
4.he had taught in this school before he(leave)......left.........england
5.the sun (set)....sets....in the west
6.rivers usually(flow)....flow.......to the sea
7.our teacher(tell).told......us yesterday that he(visit)..visited ....england in 1970
8.I expect I....had....(have) children in a few years
9.the teacher hopes we(pass)...will pass....our exams
10.she(be)....will be .....twenty years old on next birthday
11.water(boil)...boils...at 100 degrees celsius
12.lan(study)......studied ..........four lessons this morning
13.thao is very clever she(speak)...speaks.....four languages
14.last year Mr.jones(teach)....taught ..........us both english and mathematics15."where do you live?""normally I....live.......in paris with my parents but at the moment I....am studying .....in london so I....am living ...with an english family (live,study,live)
16. he usually.....works....very hard but he ..isn't working .....at all today because it's a holiday (work,not work)
17.look! that man.....is running .........out of the bank! and he..is carrying ......a large bag full of money! (run,carry)
18.I(study)...have studied ......english for three years
19.up to the present we(write)...are writing .......almost every lesson in the look
20.I(not see)..haven't seen.....him since last monday
21.geogre(work)....has worked ...at the university so far
22.my father(not smoke)...hasn't smoked......for 5 years
23.Have you(receive)....received ......any letter from your parents yet?
24.jim sends his love I(just,see)....have just seen ....him in the high street
25.monica says she(alrealy,catch)...has alrealy caught ...the train so she'll be here in half an hour
26.while diana(watch).....is watching .....her favourite TV progamme,there(be)....is ......a power cut
27.who(drive)...was driving .the car at the time of the accident?
28.by the time sheila(get)..is getting ....back, chris(go).......is going ....home
29.I(do)....did ......some shopping yesterday when I(see)...saw ...your friend
30.what were you (do)....doing .......when I(come)......came .....to your office yesterday?
31.who(live)....has lived ...in that house before the smiths(buy)...bought ...it
32.when the police(arrive)......arrived ......the robbers had gone
33.when I arrived the students(already,go)......have already gone ...in to class
34.miss davis(type).........typed ........letters after manager(come)...came .....back
35.my roommate had finished dinner by the time I(get)...was getting .....home
36.they(go).......went .......home after they(finish)....finished ..their work
37.after they(go).....went ......I(sit)....sat ..down and (rest)....rested ....
38.before she(watch)..has watched ...TV she(do)..did ......her homework
39.when she....was .(be)a child she always.......wanted .....(want) to do the most dangerous things
40.I suddenly.........recognized .......(recognize) the town square I....have been .......(be) there ten year before
– buys– Do – go– washes– catches– is– drink– don’t– Are– shines– is– migrate– uses.– am reading– Is – coming– Are growing– is watering– is cleaning– are sitting – having– is increasing– is staying– am reading.– been– Have– worked– has lived– visited– having– have – been– has seen– have – lived– has been learning– have been waiting– has been thinking– has been increasing– has been rising– has been working– has been reading– have been chatting.– visited– travelled– was– went– spent– went – didn’t like.– did– moved.– was swimming– were relaxing / were playing– was staying– was having– were sleeping– was trying– was declining– were you going– was watching– had heard– had landed– hadn’t cared– had helped– had gone– had known– hadn’t earned– had worked– had studied– Had – ended– had been waiting– had been working– had been talking– had been having– had been stopping– had been waiting– had been preparing– will try– will help– won’t stay– will bring– won’t tell– Will– will come– Will– will go– Shall– will have learnt– will have finished– will have spent– will be started– will have become– will have done
Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
=> I would take the bus to school every morning if it weren't always so crowded.
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
=> If the schoolchildren hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
=> If the wind weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
=> If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
=> I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
=> If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
=> Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
=> It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
=> She told me if she had had some money she would have bought me a drink.
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
=> He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
=> My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell.
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
=> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
=> He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her.
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
=> By the age of twenty, MacKenzie had written four best sellers.
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
=> I saw Jim getting into his car and drove away.
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
=> After they had had a good meal, they went to dance.
- The Nile is the home of a great variety of fish. The Nile is in Egypt. ->The Nile which is the home of a great variety of fish is in Egypt
- Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium. It has various species of fish.->Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium which has various species of fish.
- The movie Harry Potter is coming soon. I’m longing to see it.->The movie Harry Potter which I’m longing to see is coming soon.
- Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark.It is one of the most dangerous sea creatures.->Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark which is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
- The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.->The most beautiful park which has a lot of big trees is opposite my house.
- The girl was injured in the accident . She is now in hospital.->The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
- A man anwered the phone. He told me you were away.->A man who anwered the phone told me you were away
- A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient->A waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient.
- A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt.->A building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt
- Some people were arrested . They have now been released.->Some people who were arrested have now been released.
1. The Nile is the home of a great variety of fish. The Nile is in Egypt.
->The Nile, which is in Egypt is the home of a great variety of fish
2. Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium. It has various species of fish.
->Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium which has various species of fish.
3. The movie Harry Potter is coming soon. I’m longing to see it.
->The movie Harry Potter which I’m longing to see is coming soon.
4. Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark.It is one of the most dangerous sea creatures.
->Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark which is one of the most dangerous sea creatures.5. The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.
->The most beautiful park which has a lot of big trees is opposite my house.
6. A man anwered the phone. He told me you were away.
->A man who anwered the phone told me you were away.
7. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient.
->A waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient.
8. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt.
->A building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.
9. Some people were arrested . They have now been released.->Some people who were arrested have now been released.
10. . A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour.
->A bus which runs every half an hour goes to the airport.
1. This girl is very beautiful. I saw her at school yesterday
=> This girl, whom I saw at school yesterday, is very beautiful.
2.I will have the roof repaired by my neighbour next week
=> I will have my neighbour repair the roof next week.
3. The teacher lets her children work in groups of four by themselves
=> The children are allowed to work in groups of four by themselves.
4. Her parents makes her study day and night
=> She is made to study day and night.
5. Student in this school are allowed to study at home in the afternoons
=> The school lets students study at home in the afternoons.
6. The teacher has had her best student check the essays for three hours now
=> The teacher has the essays checked by her best student for three hours now.
7. He worked out the answer.It was clever of him
=> It was clever of him to work out the answer.
8. Marie always pays her bills regulary.She's careful that way
=> Marie is always careful of paying her bills regularly.
9. He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.