Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy:[TEX]xyz\geq (x+y-z)(y+z-x)(x+z-y)=(6-2x)(6-2y)(6-2z) \\ =216-72(x+y+z)+24(xy+yz+zx)-8xyz=24(xy+yz+xz)-8xyz-216 \\ \Rightarrow 9xyz\geq 24(xy+yz+xz)-216 \\ \Rightarrow xyz\geq \frac{8}{3}(xy+yz+xz)-24 \\ \Rightarrow x^{2}+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx+xyz\geq x^{2}+y^2+z^2+\frac{5}{3}(xy+yz+zx)-24 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x+y+z)^{2}-\frac{1}{3}( xy+yz+zx)-24\geq (x+y+z)^{2}-24-\frac{1}{9}(x+y+z)^{2}=8[/TEX]Dấu "=" xảy ra khi...
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Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy:
[TEX]xyz\geq (x+y-z)(y+z-x)(x+z-y)=(6-2x)(6-2y)(6-2z) \\ =216-72(x+y+z)+24(xy+yz+zx)-8xyz=24(xy+yz+xz)-8xyz-216 \\ \Rightarrow 9xyz\geq 24(xy+yz+xz)-216 \\ \Rightarrow xyz\geq \frac{8}{3}(xy+yz+xz)-24 \\ \Rightarrow x^{2}+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx+xyz\geq x^{2}+y^2+z^2+\frac{5}{3}(xy+yz+zx)-24 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x+y+z)^{2}-\frac{1}{3}( xy+yz+zx)-24\geq (x+y+z)^{2}-24-\frac{1}{9}(x+y+z)^{2}=8[/TEX]
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi [TEX]x=y=z=2[/TEX]
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