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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}\)và \(\frac{2012}{2013}\)
Phần bù của phân số \(\frac{2011}{2012}\)là:
1 - \(\frac{2011}{2012}\)= \(\frac{1}{2012}\)
Phần bù của phân số \(\frac{2012}{2013}\)là:
1 - \(\frac{2012}{2013}\)= \(\frac{1}{2013}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2012}>\frac{1}{2013}\)nên \(\frac{2011}{2012}< \frac{2012}{2013}\)
Ta có
1-2011/2012=1/2012 1-2012/2013=1/2013
Vi1/2012>1/2013 nên 2011/2012 < 2012/2013
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{2011}{2010}< \dfrac{2011+1}{2010+1}=\dfrac{2012}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2011}{2010}< \dfrac{2012}{2011}\)
\(\dfrac{2012}{2011}và\dfrac{2011}{2010}\\ \dfrac{2012}{2011}-1=\dfrac{1}{2011}\\ \dfrac{2011}{2010}-1=\dfrac{1}{2010}\\ \)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2011}< \dfrac{1}{2010}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2012}{2011}< \dfrac{2011}{2010}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{2010}{2011}\) và \(\dfrac{2011}{2012}\)
Ta có:
\(1-\dfrac{2010}{2011}=\dfrac{1}{2011}\)
\(1-\dfrac{2011}{2012}=\dfrac{1}{2012}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2011}>\dfrac{1}{2012}\) nên \(\dfrac{2010}{2011}< \dfrac{2011}{2012}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
\(\frac{-2011}{2038}>\frac{-1904}{2038}>\frac{-1904}{1931}\)
Vậy \(\frac{-2011}{2038}>\frac{-1904}{1931}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
- \(\frac{2011}{2012}-\frac{2012}{2011}\Rightarrow\frac{2011^2-2012^2}{2012.2011}< 0\) Vì hai lũy thừa cùng cơ số và 20011<2012 nên \(\frac{2011}{2012}< \frac{2012}{2011}\)
- \(\frac{2000}{2013}-\frac{2011}{2012}=\frac{2000.2012-2011.2013}{2013.2011}< 0\)vì 2000<2011,2012<2013 nên 2000.2012<2011.2013 nên\(\frac{2000}{2013}< \frac{2011}{2012}\)
1, Ta thấy \(\frac{2011}{2012}< \frac{2012}{2012}=1\)(1)
Ta có :\(\frac{2012}{2011}>\frac{2011}{2011}=1\) (2 )
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{2011}{2012}< 1< \frac{2012}{2011}\)hay \(\frac{2011}{2012}< \frac{2012}{2011}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2011}{2012}< \frac{2012}{2011}\)
2, Ta thấy \(\frac{2000}{2013}=\frac{2013-3}{2013}=\frac{2013}{2013}-\frac{3}{2013}=1-\frac{3}{2013}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}=\frac{2012-1}{2012}=\frac{2012}{2012}-\frac{1}{2012}=1-\frac{1}{2012}\)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{2012}=\frac{3}{6036}< \frac{3}{2013}\)nên \(\frac{1}{2012}< \frac{3}{2013}\)suy ra \(1-\frac{3}{2013}< 1-\frac{1}{2012}\)
Hay \(\frac{2000}{2013}< \frac{2011}{2012}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2000}{2013}< \frac{2011}{2012}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta thấy
\(\frac{2011}{2038}+\frac{27}{2038}=1\)
\(\frac{1904}{1931}+\frac{27}{1931}=1\)
mà\(\frac{27}{2038}>\frac{27}{1931}\Rightarrow\frac{2011}{2038}< \frac{1904}{1931}\Rightarrow\frac{-2011}{2038}>\frac{-1904}{1931}\)
vậy...
2011/2012 < 1930/1931