(49x2-y2):(7x-y)
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1)
`7x^2 -49x=0`
`<=>x(7x-49)=0`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\7x-49=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
2)
`8x^2 -16x=0`
`<=>x(8x-16)=0`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\8x-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)
`2x^3 +40x=0`
`<=>x(2x^2 +40)=0`
`<=>x=0` hoặc`2x^2 +40=0`
`<=>x=0` hoặc `2x^2 =-40` (vô lí vì `2x^2` luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0)
`<=>x=0`
4)
`-x^3 +16x=0`
`<=>x^3 -16x=0`
`<=>x(x^2 -16)=0`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=16\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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1.
\(a,\left(-xy\right)\left(-2x^2y+3xy-7x\right)\)
\(=2x^3y^2-3x^2y^2+7x^2y\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\right)\left(-0,3x^2y-0,4xy+1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}x^4y^3-\dfrac{1}{15}x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\)
\(c,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)
\(d,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
2.
\(a,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-y^3\)
\(b,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3\)
\(c,\left(4x-1\right)\left(6y+1\right)-3x\left(8y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=24xy+4x-6y-1-24xy-4x\)
\(=\left(24xy-24xy\right)+\left(4x-4x\right)-6y-1\)
\(=-6y-1\)
#Toru
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(=3x^4+3x^2y^2+2x^2y^2+2y^4+y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(3x^2+2y^2\right)+y^2\)
\(=3x^2+3y^2=3\)
b: \(=7\left(x-y\right)+4a\left(x-y\right)-5=-5\)
c: \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+xy\left(y-x\right)+3=3\)
d: \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)
=9-12+1
=-2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4-7x\right)\left(5x-4+7x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-4\right)\left(12x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(3x\left(2x-y\right)+5y\left(y-2x\right)\)
\(=3x\left(2x-y\right)-5y\left(2x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-5y\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)
b) \(\left(x-5\right)^2-9\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)^2-3^2\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-5+3x+3y\right)\left(x-5-3x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(4x+3y-5\right)\left(-2x-3y-5\right)\)
a: \(3x\left(2x-y\right)+5y\left(y-2x\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(3x-5y\right)\)
e: \(x^2-10x+24=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(7x+5\right)^2+\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(10-6x\right)\left(5+7x\right)\)
\(=\left(7x+5\right)^2+2\cdot\left(7x+5\right)\cdot\left(3x-5\right)+\left(3x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(7x+5+3x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(10x\right)^2=100x^2\)
Thay x=-2 vào A, ta được:
\(A=100\cdot\left(-2\right)^2=100\cdot4=400\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(y^2-2xy+4x^2\right)-8x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+8x\)
\(=8x+y^3\)
Thay x=-2 và y=3 vào B, ta được:
\(B=-2\cdot8+3^3=-16+27=11\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(7x-y\right)\left(7x+y\right)}{7x-y}=7x+y\)