0, 5 + 1/3 + 0, 4 + 5/7 + 1/6 - 4/35 +1/41
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a. \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{10}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{-3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= (-1) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
b; 0,5 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + 0,4 + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)- \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))
= ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + (\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))
= 1 + 1
= 2
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a)×+1/ 53 + ×+2 /52 + ×+3/ 51+3 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{53}+1+\frac{x+2}{52}+1+\frac{x+3}{51}+1+\frac{3\left(x+54\right)}{\left(x+54\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+54}{53}+\frac{x+54}{52}+\frac{x+54}{51}+\frac{x+54}{\frac{1}{3}\left(x+54\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+54\right)\left(\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{\frac{1}{3}\left(x+54\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+54=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{\frac{1}{3}\left(x+54\right)}\ne0\)
=>x=-54
b)×-2/ 72 + ×-3/ 71 + ×-4/ 70 -3 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{72}-1+\frac{x-3}{71}-1+\frac{x-4}{70}-1-\frac{3\left(x-74\right)}{x-74}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-74}{72}+\frac{x-74}{71}+\frac{x-74}{70}-\frac{x-74}{\frac{1}{3}\left(x-74\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-74\right)\left(\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{71}+\frac{1}{70}-\frac{1}{\frac{1}{3}\left(x-74\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-74=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{71}+\frac{1}{70}-\frac{1}{\frac{1}{3}\left(x-74\right)}\ne0\)
=>x=74
c)×+5/ 81 + ×+4/ 41 + ×-7/ 31 + 6 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+5}{81}+1+\frac{x+4}{41}+2+\frac{x-7}{31}+3+\frac{6\left(x+86\right)}{x+86}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+86}{81}+\frac{x+86}{41}+\frac{x+86}{31}+\frac{x+86}{\frac{1}{6}\left(x+86\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+86\right)\left(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{\frac{1}{6}\left(x+86\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+86=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{\frac{1}{6}\left(x+86\right)}\ne0\)
=>x=-86
d)tương tự nhé
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\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{35}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{1}{41}=1+1+\dfrac{1}{41}=\dfrac{83}{41}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{4}{35}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-\dfrac{1}{41}=-\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{-4}{35}-\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-4}{35}+\dfrac{-1}{41}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-4}{35}\right)+\dfrac{-1}{41}\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{-1}{41}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{-1}{41}=\dfrac{81}{41}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b. 1500(x-7)=0
x-7=0
x=7
c. (2x-4)(48-12x)=0
2x-4=0 hoặc 48-12x=0
x=2 hoặc x=4
d. (x+12)(x-1)=0
x+12=0 hoặc x-1=0
x=-12 hoặc x=1
bài 2 :
a . 128-3(x+4)=23
3(x+4)=105
x+4=35
x=31
b. [(14X+26).3+55]:5=35
(14x+26).3+55=175
(14x+26).3=120
14x+26=40
14x=14
x=1
d. 720:[41-(2X-5)]=23.5
41-(2x-5)=720:(23.5)
41-(2x-5)=144/23
2x-5=799/23
2x=914/23
x=457/23
b, 1500.(x – 7) = 0
<=>1500x-10500=0
<=>1500x=10500
<=>x=7
Vậy x=7
c,(2.x – 4).(48 – 12.x) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\48-12x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\12x=48\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=2 hoặc x=4
d, (x + 12).(x – 1) =0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=-12 hoặc x=1
Bài 2:
a) 128- 3(x+ 4) = 23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)128-(3x+12)=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)128-3x-12=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)116-3x=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=116-23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=93
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=31
Vậy x=31
b) [(14x+ 26). 3+ 55]: 5= 35
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(14x+ 26). 3+ 55=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x+78+55=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x+133=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x=175-133
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x=42
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1
Vậy x=1
d, 720: [41- (2x- 5)]= 23. 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\)720: 41- (2x- 5)=115
\(\Leftrightarrow\)41-(2x- 5)=720:115
\(\Leftrightarrow\)41-(2x- 5)=\(\dfrac{144}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-5=\(\dfrac{799}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x=\(\dfrac{914}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{457}{23}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{457}{23}\)
83/41
83/41