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Đáp án A
Giải thích:
A. needn’t have Vpp: lẽ ra không cần làm gì nhưng đã làm
B. couldn’t have Vpp: dự đoán không chắc chắn ai đó không làm gì trong quá khứ
C. hadn’t to V: không phải làm gì trong quá khứ
D. mustn’t have Vpp: dự đoán khả chắc chắn ai đó không làm gì quá khứ
Chị của tôi có thể giặt thay bạn, nên việc bạn giặt là không cần thiết, nhưng thực tế bạn đã làm.
Dùng câu trúc needn’t have done
Dịch nghĩa. Bạn đã không cần phải giặt, chị của tôi đã có thế làm cho bạn.
Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu
Giải thích:
A. needn’t have Ved/ V3: đáng lẽ ra không cần thiết phải làm (nhưng thực tế đã làm)
B. couldn’t have Ved/ V3: đã không có khả năng làm
C. mustn’t have Ved/ V3: chắc hẳn đã không làm
D. hadn’t to do: đã không phải làm
Tạm dịch: Bạn đáng lẽ ra không cần thiết phải rửa bát, tôi đã có thể làm việc đó cho bạn.
Chọn A
8. Choose the best answer.
1. _________________ your homework yet?
a. Are you doing b. Have you done c. Do you do
2. Yes, I ___________________ it already.
a. am doing b. have done c. do
3. Dickens ___________________ a lot of novels.
a. has written b. writes c. wrote
4. Her mother ___________________ three books. She is going to start the fourth one soon.
a. has written b. writes c. wrote
5. I think I ___________________ him before.
a. meet b. met c. have met
6. Oh, yes! Now I remember. I _________________ him when I was in Hoi An. He was our guide!
a. meet b. met c. have met
22. Come and work for my company if you _____ better to do
a. have nothing b. will have nothing c. had something d. had nothing
23. If you had done as I told you, I think you_____
a. would succeed b. would have succeeded
c. could succeed d. had succeeded
24. If he had got half a mark more, he _____ in the exam.
a. wouldn't fail b. wouldn't have failed c. wont' fail d. won't be failing
25. If it______ tomorrow, we may postpone going.
a. rains b. will rain c. shall rain d. raining
26. If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you ______ sleepy now.
a. wouldn't have been b. wouldn't be
c. might have not been d. wouldn't have been being
27. If you_____ as I told you, you_____ sorry now.
a. did/ would not be b. had done/ had not been
c. do/ would not be d. had done/ would not be
1. Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes she had
2. Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the following week
3. Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry
4. Jane asked Peter if his brother lived in London?
5. Jim asked his siter what she was doing then.
6. My classmate asked me if I enjoyed the party the night before.
7. My friend always asked me what genre of music I liked the most.
8. My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.
9. Jim asked me what I often did if I was sad.
10.J Jim asked me who I ran into the previous day.
1. Jim asked his girlfriend: “How many pairs of shoes do you have?”
…………………Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes she had…………………………………………………………………….
2. “Are you going to London next week?” Peter asked Jane.
……………… Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the following week……………………………………………………………………….
3. “Have you done the laundry?” Mom asked my sister.
………………… Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry…………………………………………………………………….
4. “Does your brother live in London, Peter?” Jane asked.
……………… Jane asked Peter if his brother lived in London……………………………………………………………………….
5. “What are you doing now?” Jim asked his sister.
………………… Jim asked his siter what she was doing then.…………………………………………………………………….
6. “Did you enjoy the party last night?” my classmate asked me.
……………… My classmate asked me if I enjoyed the party the night before.……………………………………………………………………….
7. My friends always ask me:” What genre of music do you like the most?”
…………… My friend always asked me what genre of music I liked the most.………………………………………………………………………….
8. “What have you done to cope with your work stress?” My doctor asked me.
……………… My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.……………………………………………………………………….
9. “What do you often do if you are sad?” Jim asked me.
………………… Jim asked me what I often did if I was sad.…………………………………………………………………….
10. Jim asked me:” Who did you run into yesterday?”
…………………… Jim asked me who I ran into the previous day.………………………………………………………………….
41-Come and work for my company iif you…….better to do.
A-have nothing B-will have nothing C-had something D-had nothing
42-If you had done as I told you ,I think you……….
A-would succeed B-would have succeeded C-could succed D-had succeeded
43-If he had got half a mark more, he ……in the exam.
A-wouldn’t fail B-wouldn’t have failed C-won’t fail D-won’t be failing
44-If it……… tomorrow, we may postpone going.
A-rains B-will rain C-shall rain D-raining
45-If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you……sleepy now.
A-wouldn’t have been B-wouldn’t be
C-might have not been D-would’t have been being
46 - If you …….as I told you, you ……….sorry now.
A-did/would not be B-had done/had not been
C-do /would not be D-had done/would not be
47-If I………I will let you know .
A-am staying B-will stay C-do stay D-would stay
48-“Are you thinking about going to the Bahamas for the hollidays?”
“No,but if I ……the time , I would definitely go”
A-have B-had C-have had D-would have
49-“It’s really raining”
“Yes.If the weather……, we’ll have to camp somewhere else”.
A-would get worse B-might get worse C-get worse D-should get worse
50-“Why did you only send twenty dollats in the mail?”
“If I had had more money, I ……..given you more.”
A-will have B-would have C-would D-have
41-Come and work for my company iif you…….better to do.
A-have nothing B-will have nothing C-had something D-had nothing
42-If you had done as I told you ,I think you……….
A-would succeed B-would have succeeded C-could succed D-had succeeded
43-If he had got half a mark more, he ……in the exam.
A-wouldn’t fail B-wouldn’t have failed C-won’t fail D-won’t be failing
44-If it……… tomorrow, we may postpone going.
A-rains B-will rain C-shall rain D-raining
45-If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you……sleepy now.
A-wouldn’t have been B-wouldn’t be
C-might have not been D-would’t have been being
46 - If you …….as I told you, you ……….sorry now.
A-did/would not be B-had done/had not been
C-do /would not be D-had done/would not be
47-If I………I will let you know .
A-am staying B-will stay C-do stay D-would stay
48-“Are you thinking about going to the Bahamas for the hollidays?”
“No,but if I ……the time , I would definitely go”
A-have B-had C-have had D-would have
49-“It’s really raining”
“Yes.If the weather……, we’ll have to camp somewhere else”.
A-would get worse B-might get worse C-get worse D-should get worse
50-“Why did you only send twenty dollats in the mail?”
“If I had had more money, I ……..given you more.”
A-will have B-would have C-would D-have
16. My supervisor is angry with me. I didn't do all the work I ______ last week.
A. should have done B. may have done C. need to have done D. must have done
17. She is very absent-minded: she ______ her cellphone three times!
A. has lost B. loses C. was losing D. had lost
18. He always ______ the crossword in the newspaper before breakfast.
A. writes B. makes C. works D. does
19. Not until the end of the 19th century ______ become a scientific discipline.
A. plant breeding has B. did plant breeding C. plant breeding had D. has plant breeding
20. This factory produced ______ motorbikes in 2008 as in the year 2006.
A. twice as many B. as twice as many C. as twice many D. as many as twice
21. In many big cities, people have to ______ up with noise, overcrowding and bad air.
A. keep B. catch C. face D. put
22. Had she worked harder last summer, she ______.
A. wouldn't have been sacked B. wouldn't have sacked C. wouldn't sack D. wouldn't be sacked
23. Nobody’s got to stay late this evening, _______?
A. is it B. have they C. isn’t it D. don’t they
24. With hard work and study, you can ______ the goals you set for yourself.
A. establish B. succeed C. achieve D. increase
25. I accidentally ______ Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday.
A. kept an eye on B. caught sight of C. lost touch with D. paid attention to
26. ______ entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him.
A. With B. On C. At D. During
27. I would really ______ your help with this assignment.
A. respect B. take C. appreciate D. than
28. I am considering ______ my job. Can you recommend a good company?
A. to move B. changing C. to change D. moving
29. Can you keep calm for a moment? You ______ noise in class!
A. are always made B. always make C. have always made D. are always making
30. These measures have been taken with a _______ to increasing the company's profits.
A. goal B. view C. reason D. reason
31. Anyone _______ scholastic record is above average can apply for the scholarship.
A. who has B. whose C. with D. has
32. You feel so _______ because there's nothing you can do to make the child better.
A. unhelpful B. helpless C. thoughtful D. helpful
33. I must tell you about my_______ when I first arrived in London.
A. incidents B. happenings C. experiences D. events
34. We have bought some_______.
A. German lovely old glasses B. German old lovely glasses C. lovely old German glasses
D. old lovely German glasses
35. I_______ to see Chris on my way home.
A. dropped back B. dropped in C. dropped out D. dropped off
Đáp án : A
Needn’t have done = đáng lẽ ra không cần làm gì trong quá khứ; could have done = đã có thể làm gì trong quá khứ