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V. Write MUCH or MANY. Also write the plural form of the italicized(in nghiêng) noun as necessary. In some sentences, you will need to choose the correct verb in the parentheses
1. I haven’t visited many cities (city) in the United States
2. I don’t have much money. (money)
3. There (is / are) is too much furniture (furniture) in our living room
4. There (isn’t / aren’t) aren't many hotels (hotel)in my hometown.
5. I haven’t gotten many mails (mail) lately.
6. I don’t get many letters. (letter).
7. There (isn’t / aren’t) isn't much traffic (traffic) today.
8. There (isn’t / aren’t) aren't many cars (car) on the road today.
9. I can’t go with you because I have too much works (work) to do
10. I couldn’t find much information (information) in this book.
11. How much homework (homework) did the teacher assign ?
12. I haven’t met many people (people) since I came here.
13. I think there (is / are) is too violence (violence) (bạo lực) on television
14. The doctor has so many patients (patient) that she has to work at least 12 hours a day.
15. How many teeth (tooth) does the average (trung bình) person have ?
16. There (isn’t / aren’t) isn't international news (news) in the local paper
17. How many fish (is / are) are there in the ocean ?
18. How much postage (postage) do I need to mail this letter ?
VI. Using paired conjunctions (cặp liên từ): both…. and… (cả…và…); not only…. but also (không những…mà còn…); either…. or… (hoặc…hoặc…); neither… nor… (không…không…)
1. That book isn’t interesting. That book isn’t accurate.
- That book is neither interesting nor accurate.
2. I will take chemistry or I will take physics next week
- I will take either chemistry or physics next week.
3. I am here. My sister is here, too.
- Both my sister and I are here.
4. The research project will take time. The research project will also take money.
- he research project will not only take time but also take money.
5. They don’t have a refrigerator. They don’t have a stove.
- They have neither a refrigerator nor a stove.
VII. Combine each pair of sentences, using IN ORDER(not)TO/SO AS (not)TO/ SO THAT
1. I’m going to buy a paintbrush. I want to paint the room.
- I’m going to buy a paintbrush so as to paint the room.
2. I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise.
- I took off my shoes in order not to make any noise.
3. I wear warm clothes. We don’t want to get cold.
- I wear warm clothes so as not to get cold.
4. They rush into the burning house. They wanted to save the child.
- They rush into the burning house in order to save the child.
5. He stood on a chair. He could see better.
- He stood on a chair so as see better.
6. Lan often attends English Speaking Club. She wants to practice speaking English.
- Lan often attends English Speaking Club in order to practice speaking English.
7. We were talking to each other very softly. We didn’t want to wake the sleeping baby.
- We were talking to each other very softly so as not to wake the sleeping baby.
8. I always get up early. I don’t want to be late for school.
- I always get up early in order not to be late for school.
9. She closed the door. She doesn’t want to let anybody enter her room.
- She closed the door so as not to let anybody enter her room.
10. Long borrowed the English-Vietnamese dictionary. He wanted to translate this letter.
- Long borrowed the English-Vietnamese dictionary in order to translate this letter.
11. She said nothing. She didn’t want to make him angry
- She said nothing so as not to make him angry.
III. Rewrite the sentences or combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one:
1. You are very young. You can’t have a front-door key (so. . . that)
you are so young that you can’t have a front-door key
2. It was very cold. We couldn’t bathe (so. . that)
It was so cold that we couldn’t bathe
3. I am rather old. I can’t wear that kind of hat. (so. . . that)
I am so old that I can’t wear that kind of hat
4. The road is very narrow. Two cars can’t pass each other. (so. . . that)
The road is so narrow that Two cars can’t pass each other
5. It’s not very dark. We can’t see the stars clearly. (enough)
It’s bright enough for us to see the stars clearly
6. The house is very expensive. Nobody can buy it. (such. . . that)
-it is such an expensive house that nobody can buy it
7. The boy is very nice. We all like him. (such. . . that)
-he is such a nice boy that we all like him
8. The weather was cold. We couldn’t go out. (such. . . that)
-it was such cold weather that we couldn't go out
9. The room was very dark. We couldn’t see anything. (such. . that)
-it was such a dark room that we couldn’t see anything
10. The day was nice. We decided to go to the beach. (such. . that)
-it was such a nice day that we decided to go to the beach
11. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it (enough)
The floor wasn’t strong enough for us to dance on it
12. The ice is quite thick. We can walk on it (enough)
The ice is thick enough for us to walk on it
13. The package is very thick. I can’t push it through the letterbox (too)
The package is too thick that I can’t push it through the letterbox
14. Nobody could move the piano. It was too heavy. (too)
the piano was too heavy that nobody could move it
15. Don’t stand on that chair. It is not strong. (enough)
that chair is not strong enough for you to stand on
16. I can’t wear this coat in winter. It’s not warm. (enough)
this coat is not warm enough for me to wear it in winter.
17. I can’t take a photograph. It is very dark. (too)
It is too dark for me to take a photograph
18. I was very excited about going away. I couldn’t sleep. (too)
I was too excited about going away that I couldn’t sleep
19. It’s a good book. I can’t put it down. (such. . that)
It’s such a good book that I can’t put it down
20. He has difficulty finding shoes to fit him because his feet are very big. (so. . . that)
his feet are so big that he has difficulty finding shoes to fit him
21. Peter is very young so he cannot join in our trip. (too)
-. Peter is too young that he cannot join in our trip
22. My sister is very angry. She can’t say anything. (so. . . that)
My sister is so angry that She can’t say anything
23. This jacket is very small. I can’t wear it. (too)
-This jacket is too small for me to wear
24. It’s very early. Mr Brown can have a cup of coffee before going to work. (enough)
-It’s early enough for Mr Brown to have a cup of coffee before going to work
25. She can’t get married because she is not old. (enough)
- she is not old enough to get married
1. Tom is a hard working student
2. a mile a day is good exercises
3. with you is a great pleasure. ( câu này mk k chắc)
4. wasn't seen at all
5. is taller than Tom
6.will you go to the cinema with your friend ?
7. isn't treated in normal way by the step-mother
8. if I smoke
9.is the hardest worker
10.his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well
11. seen him since 1988
12. Peter 3 hours to repair his computer
13. you finish your homework, you will be accepted
14. boys of swimming out too far
15. the terrible traffic, they arrived late
I. Rewrite the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. Tom works hard as a student
Tom is a hard student
2. It is good exercise to run a mile a day
Running a little is the good way to do exercise
3. It’s a great pleasure to be with you.
Being pleasure is my feeling when I stay with you
4. We didn’t see her at all.
She didn't stay at all when we saw her
5. Tom is not as tall as Peter
Peter is taller than Tom
6. Her father asked her if she would go to the cinema with her friend
Her father asked her: “Would you to go to the cimema with your friend”
7. The step- mother doesn’t treat the little girl in a normal way.
The little girl always receive bad treats from her stap-mother
8. Do you mind my smoking?
Do you mind if I would smoke?
9. No one works harder than Barbara.
Barbara is the hardest worker.
10. He told his customer : “ Please bring it back if it doesn’t fit well”
He told his customer if would to bring it back
11. The last time we saw him was in 1988.
We haven’t see him since 1988…
12. Peter spent 3 hours on repairing his computer.
It took 3 hours to repair by Peter
13. You will not be accepted if you don’t finish your home work.
Unless you don't finish your home work, you won't be accepted.
14. “Don’t swim out too far, boys ’’ I said
I warned the boy didn't swim out too far
15. They arrived late because the traffic was terrible.
Because of the traffic was terrible, they arrived late
Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means exactly the same as the given one. Using the given words in brackets. Do not change the word.
1: I'm not you. But I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags. (if)
........If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.......
2: Emma came first because she worker hard. ( result)
..............Emma came first as a result of her hard work.............
3: Eating too much sugar can result in health problems. ( lead )
...............Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.......
4: All frights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots sudden strike. (so)
..........The pilots suddenly went on strike, so all flights had to be cancelled. ..........
5: If I could swim. I would go scuba diving with Terry. (beacause)
....I don't go scuba diving with Terry because I can't swim........
Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.
John watched a ( 1. document)documentary on TV last night. It was all about the problems ( 2. threaten)threatening our environment. He was shocked to find out how little he knew about (3.globe)global warning or acid rain. He had heard the term before but he knew ( 4. practical)practically nothing about the damage they cause to our planet. He feels he should do something to be (5.help)helpful. He would like to join an ( 6.organize)organization , but he doesn't know which one to join. He has seen so many (7.advertise)advertisements in newspapers that he can't make up his mind. I lowever., he believes that it is ( 8. acceptable)unacceptable not to be environmentally aware and he is ( 9.hope)hopeful that one day everyone will be part of a world movement to save the earth. He was sure that in this time of ( 10. technology)technological advances, we find may to solve the world's problems.
1............. 2................. 3................. 4.................. 5................. 6................7.................. 8................. 9................. 10.................
1. Of the two box , this one is the bigger.
Sai: The.
Chữa: Bỏ the.
Vì: the + so sánh nhất, mà câu trên là so sánh hơn.
2. The faster we finish , the soon we can leave
Sai: the Soon.
Chữa: the Sooner.
Vì: Cấu trúc so sánh lũy tiến: SS hơn + MĐ, SS hơn + MĐ. Soon + er = sooner (so sánh hơn).
3. The food in my country is tastier than the United States
Sai: Thiếu giới từ trước the United States.
Chữa: Thêm giới từ in.
Vì: in + tên nước.
4. I want to buy a pair of shoes the same style like these I'm wearing
Sai: like.
Chữa: as.
Vì: ❤ verb + like+ noun/ verb.
➸ as + Mệnh đề. Thấy câu trên sau like là một mệnh đề (I'm wearing) do đó, ko dùng like mà dùng as.
5. I was made work hard by my teacher
Sai: thiếu to trước work.
Chữa: thêm to + work = to work.
Vì: be made to do something: bị buộc phải làm gì.
6. It was very kind of you for help me
Sai: for.
Chữa: to.
Vì: it’s kind of somebody (to do something): Ai thật tốt bụng / tử tế khi làm gì đó.
7. She said she saw him the day before
Sai: saw (see-saw-saw).
Chữa: had seen (thì quá khứ hoàn thành)
Vì: Khi hai hành động cùng xảy ra trong quá khứ, ta dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành cho hành động xảy ra trước và quá khứ đơn cho hành động xảy ra sau. Thấy hành động cô ấy gặp anh ấy ngày hôm qua (the day before = yesterday ở lời dẫn trực tiếp), do đó see đc chia là had seen.
8. This is the woman who I often meet on the way to my school.
Bỏ my.
9. How are you ? - I'm good
- hi, câu này hiện có nhiều ý kiến khác nhau, nhiều người cho rằng I'm good nghĩa là nói về tình trạng, hoàn cảnh, mọi thứ xung quanh người được hỏi, ý kiến khác lại nói I'm good nhấn mạnh cảm xúc của người trả lời.
- Tuy nhiên, theo mình, nếu chưa xác định đc ngữ cảnh thì thông thường người bản ngữ sẽ đáp là: "I'm fine", bạn nhé.
10. You hadn't better eat too much meat
Sai: hadn't.
Chữa: had better not.
Vì: Hình thức phủ định của had better là I’d better not (=I had better not)
I. Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word in brackets.
1. Iceland is considered the most ______peaceful____country in the world. (peace)
2. A____nomadic___lifestyle has its advantages and disadvantages. (nomad)
3. My brother has been a stamp__collector_____for several years. (collect)
4. It is a/an_____inconvenient___place to hold a picnic because it is too far from the road. (convenience)
5. Drinking water in some areas may be__unsafe____.(safe)
6. During my stay in the village, I was_____friendly___with several local farmers. (friend)
7. Encouraging children to eat and drink___ healthy___is very important. (health)
8. Local people in the village often wear their___traditional____costumer during the festivals. (tradition)
9. Please give__generosity____to that charity to help the homeless after the flood. (generous)
10. The baby slept very___soundly____because the bed was really comfortable. (sound)
II. Rewrite each sentence so it has the same meaning. Use a comparative form of the adjective in brackets.
1. Tim is older than Sarah.(young)
Sarah is younger than Tim
2. Our house is large than yours.(small)
Your house is smaller than our house.
3. Bill is not as tall as David.(short)
Bill is shorter than David
4. Jack's marks are worse than mine.(good)
My marks is better than Jack's marks
5. This book is the same price at the one.(expensive)
That book is the most expensive.
6. Your bike is slower than mine.(fast)
My bike is faster than yours.
III. Rewrite the sentences of comparison.
1. Her old house is bigger than her new one.
-> Her new house is smaller than her old house.
2. No one in my class is taller than Peter.
-> Peter is the tallest people in my class
3. The black dress is more expensive than the white one.
-> The white dress is cheaper than the black one.
4. According to me, English is easier than Maths.
-> According to me, Maths is harder than English.
5. No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary.
-> Mary is the most intelligent people in my group
6. No river in the world is longer than the Nile.
-> The Nile the longest river in the world
7. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
-> No mountain taller than Mount Everest.
8. This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.
-> She is the pretiest girl I have ever met.
9. This computer works better than that one.
-> That computer works worse than this one.
I. Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word in brackets.
1. Peaceful
2. Nomadic
3. Collection
4. Inconvenient
5. Unsafe
6. Friendly
7. Healthily
8. Traditional
9. Generosity
10. Soundly
II.Rewrite each sentence so it has the same meaning. Use a comparative form of the adjective in brackets.
1. Sarah is younger than Tim.
2. Your house is smaller than our house.
3. Bill is shorter than David.
4. My marks are better than Jack's marks.
5. That book is as expensive as this book.
6. My bike is faster than your bike.
III.Rewrite the sentences of comparison.
1. Her new house isn't as big as her old house .
2. Peter is the tallest student in my class.
3. The white dress is cheaper than the black one.
4. According to me, Maths is more difficult than English .
5. Mary is the most intelligent in my group
6. The Nile is the longest river in the world .
7. No mountain in the world is higher than Mount Everest .
8. She is the prettiest girl I have ever met.
9. That computer works worse than this one.
I. Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word in brackets.
1. Iceland is considered the most ____peaceful______country in the world. (peace)
2. A____nomadic___lifestyle has its advantages and disadvantages. (nomad)
3. My brother has been a stamp___collector____for several years. (collect)
4. It is a/an____inconvenient____place to hold a picnic because it is too far from the road. (convenience)
5. Drinking water in some areas may be___unsafe___.(safe)
6. During my stay in the village, I was____friendly____with several local farmers. (friend)
7. Encouraging children to eat and drink___healthily___is very important. (health)
8. Local people in the village often wear their____traditional___costumer during the festivals. (tradition)
9. Please give___generously___to that charity to help the homeless after the flood. (generous)
10. The baby slept very___soundly____because the bed was really comfortable. (sound)
II. Rewrite each sentence so it has the same meaning. Use a comparative form of the adjective in brackets.
1. Tim is older than Sarah.(young)
Sarah........isn't as old as Tim..........
2. Our house is large than yours.(small)
Your house is.......not as large as our house......
3. Bill is not as tall as David.(short)
Bill is........shorter than David.............
4. Jack's marks are worse than mine.(good)
My marks........is better than Jack's marks........
5. This book is the same price at that one.(expensive)
That book is.......as expensive as this one.........
6. Your bike is slower than mine.(fast)
My bike.......is faster than yours.............
III. Rewrite the sentences of comparison.
1. Her old house is bigger than her new one.
-> Her new house.......isn't as big as her old house...........
2. No one in my class is taller than Peter.
-> Peter........is the tallest in my class...........
3. The black dress is more expensive than the white one.
-> The white dress......isn't as expensive as the black dress.........
4. According to me, English is easier than Maths.
-> According to me, Maths...........isn't as easy as English..................
5. No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary.
-> Mary.......is the most intelligent in my group............
6. No river in the world is longer than the Nile.
-> The Nile...........is the longest river in the world.............
7. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
-> No mountain.......in the world is higher than Mount Everest.........
8. This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.
-> She is...........a pretty girl I have met.............
9. This computer works better than that one.
-> That computer........isn't as good as this one...............
XI. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the first one, beginning
with the given words. (10 pts)
1. Can’t you do better than that?
Is that _______________the best you can do_______________________________________?
2. Why don’t we go shopping this weekend?
Shall __________________we go shopping this weekend__________________________________________?
3. I don’t want to do anything too energetic today.
I don’t feel ____________________like doing anything too energetic today ___________________________________.
4. It isn’t necessary for students to wear uniforms on Wednesday.
Students _______________________don't have to wear uniforms on Wednesdays____________________________________.
5. She teaches English well.
She is ___________________a good teacher____________________________________.
6. She feels comfortable to watch TV.
Watching TV _____________________make her (feel) comfortable___________________________.
7. My new jeans are more expensive than yours.
My new jeans aren’t _______________________as cheap as yours_______________________
8. We spent a whole day looking for these old pictures.
Ittook _______________________us a whole day to look for these old pictures_________________________________
9. When did you buy the computer?
Howlong is ____________________it since you bought the computer___________________________________?
10. What is the distance between your hometown and your school?
How ________________________for is it from your hometown to your school_____________________________________?