Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x\left(2x+a\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{a.\left(x-2\right)^2+b.\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
bn có sai đề hum
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ax+b\right)\left(x-1\right)+c\left(x^2+1\right)=1\)
(a+c)x^2-(a-b)x+(c-b)=1
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+c=0\\a-b=0\\c-b=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}c+b=0\\c-b=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}c=\frac{1}{2}\\b=-\frac{1}{2}\\a=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
cái trên thì bn dùng BĐT Bunhiakovshi nha
cái dưới hơi rườm tí mik ko bt lm đúng ko
\(f\left(x\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(ax+b\right)\)
\(f\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)x\left(x+1\right)\left(ax-a+b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)-f\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(ax+b\right)-\)
\(\left(x-1\right)x\left(x+1\right)\left(ax-a+b\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(ax+b\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(ax-a+b\right)\right]\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)[x\left(ax+b\right)+2\left(ax+b\right)-x\left(ax-a+b\right)\)
\(+\left(ax-a+b\right)]\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)(ax^2+bx+2ax+2b-ax^2+ax\)
\(-bx+ax-a+b)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(4ax-a+3b\right)\)
Mà theo đề \(f\left(x\right)-f\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
Đồng nhất hệ số là ra
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne1\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(ax+b\right)\left(x-1\right)+c\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{ax^2-ax+bx-b+cx^2+c}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(a+c\right)x^2+\left(-a+b\right)x+\left(-b+c\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
Đồng nhất hệ số phương trên ta được : \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+c=0\\-a+b=0\\-b+c=1\end{cases}}\)(1)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+c=0\\-a+c=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=-\frac{1}{2}\\c=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+b=0\Rightarrow b=-\frac{1}{2}}\)
Vậy \(a=b=-\frac{1}{2};c=\frac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Đk: x > 0 và x khác +-1
Ta có: A = \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}-\frac{x^2-2}{x^2-x}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\)
A = \(\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
A = \(\frac{x^2-1+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{x+1}{x}\cdot\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x^2}\)
b) Ta có: A = \(\frac{x-1}{x^2}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 1/x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 2 (tm)
Vậy MaxA = 1/4 <=> x = 2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Xét vế phải : \(\frac{a}{x+1}+\frac{b}{x-2}+\frac{c}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\frac{a\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}+\frac{b\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}+\frac{c\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{a\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+b\left(x^2-x-2\right)+c\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(-4a-b+c\right)+\left(4a-2b+c\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
So sánh với vế trái, suy ra :
\(\begin{cases}a+b=2\\-4a-b+c=-1\\4a-2b+c=1\end{cases}\). Giải ra được \(\left(a,b,c\right)=\left(\frac{4}{9};\frac{14}{9};\frac{7}{3}\right)\)