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2:
a: =>x-1=0 hoặc 3x+1=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/3
b: =>x-5=0 hoặc 7-x=0
=>x=5 hoặc x=7
c: =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\\3x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-5;\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)
d: =>x=0 hoặc x^2-1=0
=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 5 - 4x = 3x - 9
\(\Leftrightarrow5-4x-3x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=14\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)
b) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-3;4\right\}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x}{x+4}+\dfrac{12}{x-4}=\dfrac{4x+48}{x\cdot x-16}\)(1)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm4\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-4\right)+12\left(x+4\right)-4x-48}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+12x+48-4x-48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=-4\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0\right\}\)
d) \(4-2x=7-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-2x-7+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=3\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-3\right\}\)
e) \(\left(x+4\right) \left(8-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\8-4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-4;2\right\}\)
f) \(\dfrac{x}{x+5}+\dfrac{11}{x-5}=\dfrac{x+55}{x\cdot x-25}\left(2\right)\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm5\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-5\right)+11\left(x+5\right)-x-55}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+11x+55-x-55=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=-5\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0\right\}\)
g) \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{3}+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)-3x-1-10-12x}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1-10-12x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}\)
h) \(2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x-4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{5\right\}\)
i) \(3x-6+x=9-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+x-9+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
k)\(2t-3+5t=4t+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t-3+5t-4t-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3t-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=5\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{5\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 3:
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
=>x-1=0
hay x=1
d: \(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, (x2 - 3)(2 + 4x)
= 2x2 + 4x3 - 6 - 12x
b, 6(3x + 5)(x - 4)
= (18x + 30)(x - 4)
= 18x2 - 72 + 30x - 120
= 18x2 + 30x - 192
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ít thôi -..-
a) ( 3x + 2 )( 2x + 9 ) - ( x + 3 )( 6x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )2 - ( x + 2 )( x - 2 )
<=> 6x2 + 31x + 18 - ( 6x2 + 19x + 3 ) = x2 + 2x + 1 - ( x2 - 4 )
<=> 6x2 + 31x + 18 - 6x2 - 19x - 3 = x2 + 2x + 1 - x2 + 4
<=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5
<=> 12x - 2x = 5 - 15
<=> 10x = -10
<=> x = -1
b) ( 2x + 3 )( x - 4 ) + ( x - 5 )( x - 2 ) = ( 3x - 5 )( x - 4 )
<=> 2x2 - 5x - 12 + x2 - 7x + 10 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
<=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
<=> 3x2 - 12x - 3x2 + 17x = 20 + 2
<=> 5x = 22
<=> x = 22/5
c) ( x + 2 )3 - ( x - 2 )3 - 12x( x - 1 ) = -8
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - ( x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 ) - 12x2 + 12x = -8
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - x3 + 6x2 - 12x + 8 - 12x2 + 12x = -8
<=> 12x + 16 = -8
<=> 12x = -24
<=> x = -2
d) ( 3x - 1 )2 - 5( x + 1 ) + 6x - 3.2x + 1 - ( x - 1 )2 = 16
<=> 9x2 - 6x + 1 - 5x - 5 + 6x - 6x + 1 - ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) = 16
<=> 9x2 - 11x - 3 - x2 + 2x - 1 = 16
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 4 = 16
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 4 - 16 = 0
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 20 = 0
( Đến đây bạn có hai sự lựa chọn : 1 là vô nghiệm
2 là nghiệm vô tỉ =) )
a) (3x + 2)(2x + 9) - (x + 3)(6x + 1) = (x + 1)2 - (x + 2)(x - 2)
=> 3x(2x + 9) + 2(2x + 9) - x(6x + 1) - 3(6x + 1) = x2 + 2x + 1 - x(x - 2) - 2(x - 2)
=> 6x2 + 27x + 4x + 18 - 6x2 - x - 18x - 3 = x2 + 2x + 1 - x2 + 2x - 2x + 4
=> (6x2 - 6x2) + (27x + 4x - x - 18x) + (18 - 3) = (x2 - x2) + (2x + 2x - 2x) + (1 + 4)
=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5
=> 12x + 15 - 2x - 5 = 0
=> 10x + 10 = 0
=> 10x = -10 => x = -1
b) (2x + 3)(x - 4) + (x - 5)(x - 2) = (3x - 5)(x - 4)
=> 2x(x - 4) + 3(x - 4) + x(x - 2) - 5(x - 2) = 3x(x - 4) - 5(x - 4)
=> 2x2 - 8x + 3x - 12 + x2 - 2x - 5x + 10 = 3x2 - 12x - 5x + 20
=> (2x2 + x2) + (-8x + 3x - 2x - 5x) + (-12 + 10) = 3x2 - 17x + 20
=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 - 3x2 + 17x - 20 = 0
=> (3x2 - 3x2) + (-12x + 17x) + (-2 - 20) = 0
=> 5x - 22 = 0
=> 5x = 22 => x = 22/5
c) (x + 2)3 - (x - 2)3 - 12x(x - 1) = -8
=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - (x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8) - 12x2 + 12x = -8
=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 -x3 + 6x2 - 12x + 8 - 12x2 + 12x = -8
=> (x3 - x3) + (6x2 + 6x2 - 12x2) + (12x - 12x + 12x) + (8 + 8) = -8
=> 12x + 16 = -8
=> 12x = -24
=> x = -2
Còn bài cuối làm nốt
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3+2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\3x-8=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{3x-5}{4}+\frac{2x-3}{6}=\frac{x}{3}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{18x-30+8x-12}{24}=\frac{x-3}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{26x-42}{24}=\frac{x-3}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow78x-126=24x-72\)
Chuyển vế các kiểu
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(6x^2-15x\)
b) \(x^2+5x+4\)
c) \(49-x^2\)
d) \(x^2+4x+4\)
e) \(9-12x+4x^2\)
f) \(x^3-8\)
\(a,=6x^2-15x\\ b,=x^2+5x+4\\ c,=49-x^2\\ d,=x^2+4x+4\\ e,=9-12x+4x^2\\ f,=x^3-8\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Mình ko ghi lại đề , bạn ghi ra xong rồi suy ra như mình nha .
1) \(=>A=\left(6x^2+3x-10x-5\right)-\left(6x^2+14x-9x-21\right)\)
\(=>A=-12x+16\)
2) \(=>B=8x^3+27-8x^3+2=29\)
3)\(=>C=[\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)]^3=\left(-2\right)^3=-8\)
4)\(=>D=[\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x\right)]^3=5^3=125\)
5)\(=>E=\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(3x+5\right)^2+12x+2\left(6x+3\right)\)
\(=>E=\left(3x+1+3x+5\right)\left(3x+1-3x-5\right)+12x+12x+6\)
\(=>E=\left(6x+6\right)\left(-4\right)+24x+6=-24x-24+24x+6=-18\)
6)\(=>F=\left(2x^2+3x-10x-15\right)-\left(2x^2-6x\right)+x+7=-8\)
k cho mik nha ,