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KN
1
20 tháng 10 2021
\(2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-16\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
HN
22 tháng 8 2021
\(\left(4x+1\right)\left(12x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\) (Sửa đề)
\(=[\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x+2\right)][\left(12x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)]-4\)
\(=\left(12x^2+11x+2\right)\left(12x^2+11x-1\right)-4\)
Đặt \(12x^2+11x-1=n\)
\(=\left(n+3\right)n-4\)
\(=n^2+3n-4\)
\(=n^2-n+4n-4\)
\(=n\left(n-1\right)+4\left(n-1\right)\)
\(=\left(n-1\right)\left(n+4\right)\)
\(=\left(12x^2+11x-1-1\right)\left(12x^2+11x-1+4\right)\)
\(=\left(12x^2+11x-2\right)\left(12x^2+11x+3\right)\)
HN
22 tháng 8 2021
\(\left(3x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(6x+7\right)^2=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+7x+4\right)\left(36x^2+84x+49\right)=6\)(1)
Đặt \(\left(3x^2+7x+4\right)=n\)lúc đó (1):
\(\left(12n+1\right)n=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}n=0,75\\n=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=\frac{-5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
SK
4
NN
7 tháng 7 2019
x2.( x2 + 4 ) - x2 - 4
= x2.( x2 + 4 ) - ( x2 + 4 )
= ( x2 + 4 ).( x2 - 1 )
= ( x2 + 4 ) .( x - 1 ).( x + 1 )
NK
0
NT
2
PT
9 tháng 9 2018
1) \(2x^4+3x^3-x^2+3x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^4+x^3+2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+4x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(2x+1\right)+x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\\x^2-x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2-2x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+1\) vô nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
PT
9 tháng 9 2018
3) \(\left(x+2\right)^4+\left(x+4\right)^4=16\)
Đặt x + 3 = a, ta được
\(\left(a-1\right)^4+\left(a+1\right)^4=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(a-1\right)^2\right]^2+\left[\left(a+1\right)^2\right]^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)^2+\left(a^2+2a+1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2-4a^3-4a+a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2+4a^3+4a=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+2.4a^2+2+2.2a^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+8a^2+4a^2+2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2+2-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2-14=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4-2a^2+14a^2-14=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^2\left(a^2-1\right)+14\left(a^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-1\right)\left(2a^2+14\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right).2\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\\a^2+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(a^2\ge0\) với mọi a
\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\ge7\) với mọi a
\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\) vô nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3-1=0\\x+3+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
26 tháng 3 2020
b, - ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(\frac{5x}{x^2-4}-\frac{4}{x+2}=\frac{5}{x-2}\)
=> \(\frac{5x}{x^2-4}-\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-4}=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)
=> \(5x-4\left(x-2\right)=5\left(x+2\right)\)
=> \(5x-4x+8=5x+10\)
=> \(5x-4x-5x=10-8\)
=> \(-4x=2\)
=> \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) ( TM )
Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c, Ta có : \(x^4-15x^2+56=0\)
=> \(\left(x^2\right)^2-\frac{2.x^2.15}{2}+\frac{225}{4}-\frac{1}{4}=0\)
=> \(\left(x^2-\frac{15}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-\frac{15}{2}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}\\x^2-\frac{15}{2}=-\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{15}{2}=8\\x^2=-\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{15}{2}=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{8}\\x=-\sqrt{8}\\x=\sqrt{7}\\x=-\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\sqrt{8};-\sqrt{8};\sqrt{7};-\sqrt{7}\right\}\)
26 tháng 3 2020
a)
\(\frac{x-5x-1}{6}=\frac{8-3x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-20x-4}{24}=\frac{48-18x}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-16x-4}{24}=\frac{48-18x}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-16x-4-48+18x}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-52}{24}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-52=0\)
\(x=\frac{52}{2}=26\)
20 tháng 8 2021
\(1,\)
\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(2,\)
\(3x\left(x+5\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-6=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(3,\)
\(x^4-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
\(4,\)
\(x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(5,\)
\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+56=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=-56\)(Vô lý)
=> Phương trình vô nghiệm
Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^4+\left(x+4\right)^4\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)^2+\left(x^2+8x+16\right)^2\)
\(=x^4+16x^2+16+8x^3+8x^2+32x+x^4+64x^2+256+16x^3+32x^2+256x\)
\(=2x^4+24x^3+120x^2+288x+272\)