![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(x^2+xy+y^2+1\)
\(=x^2+xy+\dfrac{y^2}{4}-\dfrac{y^2}{4}+y^2+1\)
\(=\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3y^2}{4}+1\)
mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2\ge0,\forall x;y\\\dfrac{3y^2}{4}\ge0,\forall x;y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3y^2}{4}+1>0,\forall x;y\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
b) \(...=x^2-2x+1+4\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+z^2-6z+9+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\left(y^{ }+1\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1>0,\forall x.y\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : \(x^2+y^2\ge2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2\ge\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)
Áp dụng vào bài toán có :
\(P\le\frac{x+y}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}+\frac{y+z}{\frac{\left(y+z\right)^2}{2}}+\frac{z+x}{\frac{\left(z+x\right)^2}{2}}\) \(=\frac{2}{x+y}+\frac{2}{y+z}+\frac{2}{z+x}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{4}{x+y}+\frac{4}{y+z}+\frac{4}{z+x}\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT Svacxo ta có :
\(\frac{4}{x+y}\le\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\), \(\frac{4}{y+z}\le\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\), \(\frac{4}{z+x}\le\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{x}\)
Do đó : \(P\le\frac{1}{2}\left[2.\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\right]=2016\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\frac{1}{672}\)
P/s : Dấu "=" không chắc lắm :))
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2xy+y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2xy}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\forall x,y>0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)(x-y)3+(y-z)3+(z-x)3
=3(x-y+y-z+z-x)=3
b)nhân vào là rồi đối trừ là hết luôn ( nhưng là mũ 2 hay nhân 2 v mk là theo nhân 2 nhé]
\(=x^2y-x^2z+y^2\left(z-x\right)+xz^2-yz^2\\ =\left(x^2y-yz^2\right)-\left(x^2z-xz^2\right)-y^2\left(x-z\right)\\ =y\left(x-z\right)\left(x+z\right)-xz\left(x-z\right)-y^2\left(x-z\right)\\ =\left(x-z\right)\left(xy+yz-xz-y^2\right)\\ =\left(x-z\right)\left[x\left(y-z\right)+y\left(z-y\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\)