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Vd1:
d) Ta có: \(\sqrt{2}\left(x-1\right)-\sqrt{50}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(x-1-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2
b, `\sqrt{3x^2}=x+2` ĐKXĐ : `x>=0`
`=>(\sqrt{3x^2})^2=(x+2)^2`
`=>3x^2=x^2+4x+4`
`=>3x^2-x^2-4x-4=0`
`=>2x^2-4x-4=0`
`=>x^2-2x-2=0`
`=>(x^2-2x+1)-3=0`
`=>(x-1)^2=3`
`=>(x-1)^2=(\pm \sqrt{3})^2`
`=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x-1=\sqrt{3}\\ x-1=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.$
`=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x=1+\sqrt{3}\\ x=1-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `S={1+\sqrt{3};1-\sqrt{3}}`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=x^2-x\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)+\frac{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\left(y-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{\sqrt{y}-1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\left(\sqrt{y}-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}\ge\frac{2}{3}\)
Xảy ra đẳng thức khi và chỉ khi \(\left\{\begin{matrix} (x-\frac{\sqrt{y}-1}{2})^{2}=0 & & \\ \sqrt{y}-\frac{1}{3}=0& & \end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-1}{3} & & \\ y=\frac{1}{9}& & \end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow n^5+n^2-n^2+1⋮n^3+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-n^3+n⋮n^3+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=1\)
\(x^2-\sqrt{x^2-5}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-5}=x^2-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2-5}\right)^2=\left(x^2-7\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5=\left(x^2\right)^2-2.x^2.7+7^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5=x^4-14x^2+49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^4+x^2+14x^2-5-49=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^4+15x^2-54=0\)
Đặt : \(t=x^2\left(t\ge0\right)\) , ta có :
\(-t^2+15t-54=0\)
\(\left(a=-1;b=15;c=-54\right)\)
\(\Delta=b^2-4ac\)
\(=15^2-4.\left(-1\right).\left(-54\right)\)
\(=225+4.\left(-54\right)\)
\(=225-216\)
\(=9>0\)
\(\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{9}=3\)
\(t_1=\frac{-15+3}{2.\left(-1\right)}=6\) ( nhận )
\(t_2=\frac{-15-3}{2.\left(-1\right)}=9\) ( nhận )
Vs : \(t_1=6\Rightarrow x^2=6\Rightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{6}\)
Vs : \(t_2=9\Rightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow x=\pm3\)
Vậy phương trình có 4 nghiệm : \(x_1=3;x_2=-3;x_3=6;x_4=-6\)
Cái đề có gì đó sai sai
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