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a) x - 1/2 = 3/5
x = 3/5 + 1/2
x = 11/10
b) x - 1/2 = -2/3
x = -2/3 + 1/2
x = -1/6
c) 2/5 - x = 0,25
x = 2/5 - 0,25
x = 2/5 - 1/4
x = 3/20
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Dùng công thức tính tổng
\(1+2+3+...+x=11325\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}=11325\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=22650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=150.151\)
Nên x = 150
Vậy ,,,
\(1+2+3+4+...+x=11325\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}=11325\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=11325\times2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=22650\)
\(\Rightarrow150\times151=22650\)
\(\Rightarrow x=150\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(x^2+2x+4⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(x+1\right)+3⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)+3⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4\right\}\)
Ta có: \(x^2+2x+4\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(x+1\right)+3\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)+3\)
Để \(x^2+2x+4\) chia hết cho x + 1 thì 3 phải chia hết cho x + 1
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-2;0;2\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)
g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
= (12-12) + (11+10) - (9+8) - (7+5) - (4+3) + (2-1)
= 0 + 21 - 17 - 12 - 7 + 1
= 21- 17 - 12 - 7 +1
= 4 - 12 - 7 +1
= -8 - 7 + 1
= -15 + 1
= -14
hết
= 12 - 12 + 11 + ( 10 - 9 ) + ( 8 - 7 ) + ( 5 - 4 ) + 3 + ( 2 -1 )
= 0 + 11 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 3 + 1
= 11 +1 + 1 + 1 + 3 + 1
= 12 + 1 + 1 + 3 + 1
= 13 + 1 + 3 + 1
= 14 + 3 + 1
= 17 + 1
= 18
Đáp án đây nha bạn !!!
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{21}{36}-\left(-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{11}{30}=\dfrac{7.5+11.2}{60}=\dfrac{57}{60}=\dfrac{19}{20}\\ ----\\\dfrac{-4}{8}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)=\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{-1.5-3}{10}=\dfrac{-8}{10}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\\ ----\\ \dfrac{7}{12}-\left(-\dfrac{9}{20}\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{9}{20}=\dfrac{7.5+9.3}{60}=\dfrac{62}{60}=\dfrac{31}{30}\\ ---\\ \dfrac{-2}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}=\dfrac{-2.6-11}{30}=-\dfrac{29}{30}\)