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Education is a very important part of a child’s life, and yet an increasing number of children don’t want to attend school. It is not that they find the work too difficult or are afraid of the teachers. It is because they are being bullied.
School bullies can make other children’s lives a misery and their bullying takes different forms. Often they will use their physical size to threaten those who are smaller and weaker than themselves. They will frighten their victims with a beating if they don’t do as they say, often using physical force to take money, and other possessions from them.
Some psychologists say that the desire of the class bully to dominate the others is a result of an inferiority complex or some personal unhappiness. The bullying problem is so great that many schools have been forced to draw up an official strategy for dealing with it.
Because it is so difficult to get victims to report bullies, and often difficult to prove coercion, many bullies escape unpunished. We must protect our children from this issue. They have a right to enjoy their schooldays.
Notes: bully: bắt nạt; kẻ bắt nạt
A/ Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. Some children don’t want to attend school because of ________ .
A. difficult work B. fear of bullying n C. fear of teachers D. their laziness
2. Often bullies pick on students who are ________ .
A. rich B. poor C. smaller than themselves D. stronger than themselves
3. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED as a form of bullying?
A. Using physical strength to frighten other people.
B. Beating people when they do not follow what they are asked.
C. Using physical force to take things from people. D. Laughing at smaller and weaker people.
4. Why do many bullies escape punishment?
A. Because the problem is great. B. Because they are well-behaved.
C. Because the victims do not report bullies. D. Because they are intelligent.
B. Answer the questions.
1. What are the two main forms of bullying?
They are: using their physical size to threaten those who are smaller and weaker than themselves or frightening their victims with a beating if they don’t do as they say, often using physical force to take money, and other possessions from them.
2. Do children have a right to enjoy their schooldays?
Yes, they do.
Giáo dục là một phần rất quan trọng trong cuộc sống của trẻ em, tuy nhiên ngày càng có nhiều trẻ em không muốn đến trường. Không phải họ thấy bài quá khó hay sợ thầy cô. Đó là bởi vì họ đang bị bắt nạt.
Những kẻ bắt nạt học đường có thể khiến cuộc sống của những đứa trẻ khác trở nên khốn khổ và sự bắt nạt của chúng diễn ra dưới nhiều hình thức khác nhau. Thường thì họ sẽ sử dụng ngoại hình to lớn của mình để đe dọa những người nhỏ hơn và yếu hơn mình. Chúng sẽ đánh nạn nhân nếu không làm như chúng nói, thường dùng vũ lực để lấy tiền và các tài sản khác của họ.
Một số nhà tâm lý học nói rằng mong muốn thống trị của những người trong lớp để thống trị những người khác là kết quả của một mặc cảm tự ti hoặc một số bất hạnh cá nhân. Vấn nạn bắt nạt lớn đến mức nhiều trường học buộc phải vạch ra một chiến lược chính thức để đối phó với nó.
Vì rất khó để nạn nhân khai báo những kẻ bắt nạt, và thường khó chứng minh được sự ép buộc, nhiều kẻ bắt nạt đã trốn thoát mà không bị trừng phạt. Chúng ta phải bảo vệ con cái của chúng ta khỏi vấn đề này. Các em có quyền tận hưởng những ngày học của mình.
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1. When do Vietnamese farmers used to have lots of free time?
Vietnamese farmers used to have a lot of free time after the busy crop time passed
2. What is considered the most popular nosh in the countryside?
Sweet potato is considered the most popular nosh in the countryside.
3. What are the most typically Vietnamese snacks?
Boiled sweet potato, cassava and peanuts are the most typically Vietnamese snacks .
4. Are blood soups can be served in restaurants?
Yes, some restaurants can serve blood soups.
1. Vietnamese peasants used to have a lot of free time after the busy crop time past, and preparing some nosh to eat is a certain result of the circumstance
2. Sweet potato
3. Sweet potato, cassava and peanuts
4. Yes, they can be served in restaurants
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Chinese fried rice contains a different mix of the typical ingredients, including shrimp, chicken seasoning powder, cubed pork, eggs, mixed vegetables, and of course, rice. Chinese fried rice is solid standard fare, perfect for a cup of iced tea and conversation with friends.
Chinese fried rice is not a particularly difficult dish to make. First, wash and cook the rice, setting it aside to cool completely. Boil the diced(đượctháihạtlựu) carrots in boiling water for two minutes, draining well. Boil the shrimp in boiling water, draining well, peeling and dicing.
Next, heat a half-tablespoon of cooking oil in frying pan over medium heat. Add the eggs, stirring quickly until cooked, then set aside.
Reheat the pan and add the remaining oil. Sauté the garlic and shallots until fragrant and slightly brown. Add in the shrimp, sausages and carrots. Stir-fry for five minutes, and then add the rice, mixing well. Season with salt, sugar, chicken seasoning powder and pepper. Mix in the eggs and continue to fry for another five minutes or until the rice is dry. Mix well for another few minutes until the ingredients are well combined. Sprinkle the spring onions, garnish with coriander and serve with fish sauce and sliced chili.
ANSWER THE QUESTIONS:
1/ What are the ingredients of Chinese fried rice?
=> The ingredients of Chinese fried rice are shrimp, chicken seasoning powder, cubed pork, eggs, mixed vegetables, and rice.
2/ What drink might make Chinese fried rice more delicious?
=> A cup of iced tea
3/ What kind of rice do we need to make the dish?
=> câu này mk chưa tìm thấy
4/ What should we do with carrots?
=> We should boil the diced carrots in boiling water for two minutes, draining well.
5/ What should we do with shrimps?
=> Boil the shrimp in boiling water, draining well, peeling and dicing.
6/ How long should it be stir-fried?
=> For five minutes.
7/ What ingredients do we use to flavour it with?
=> Salt, sugar, chicken seasoning powder and pepper.
8/ What should it be served with?
=> Fish sauce and sliced chili.
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C. READING
Complete the passage with the words in the box, then answer the questions bellow. (1.5pts)
from as which them because of
Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But pollution problem is _____AS___ (1) complicated as it is serious. It is complicated _____BECAUSE ___ (2) much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example, exhaust _____FROM___ (3) automobiles causes a large percentage of all air pollution. But automobiles provide transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much of the material ___WHICH_____ (4) pollutes the air and water, but factories give employment to a large number ________ (5) people. Too much fertilizer or pestiOFcide can ruin soil, but fertilizers and pesticide are important aids to the growing of crops. Thus, to end or reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that benefit ___THEM_____ (6). Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways.
Answer the questions: (1.0 pt)
1. What is the passage about?
->..............IT'S ABOUT REDUCING POLLUTION........................................................................................................
2. Why is the pollution problem complicated?
->...............BECAUSE much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. ........................................................................................................
3. Do factories discharge a lot of the material that pollutes the water?
->....................................YES, THEY DO...................................................................................
4. What would people have to do if they want to reduce pollution?
->........................people would have to stop using many things that benefit ___THEM_____ ...............................................................................................
What do you want me to do with the eggs? - Add a teaspoon of sugar to it and ........... the mixture. *
puree
whisk
smash
roast
A ........... is the largest or the most important part of a meal consisting of several dishes. *
dessert
starter
main course
supper