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Với \(sina=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) với \(0< a< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\)
\(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}\)
\(cos\left(a+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cosa.cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}-sina.sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}.\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=-0.09\)
\(A=\dfrac{4sin^4x-cos^2x\left(1-cos^2x\right)+sin^2x.cos^2x-2cos^2x}{sin^2x}+\dfrac{2}{tan^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{4sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+sin^2x.cos^2x-2cos^2x}{sin^2x}+2cot^2x\)
\(=4sin^2x-2cot^2x+2cot^2x=4sin^2x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=4\\b=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(sin\left(\text{α}-\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)-cos\left(\text{α}-\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)\)
\(=sin\text{α}.cos\dfrac{\Pi}{4}-cos\text{α}-sin\dfrac{\Pi}{4}-\left(cos\text{α}.cos\dfrac{\Pi}{4}+sin\text{α}.sin\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)\)
\(=sin\text{α}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-sin\text{α}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{2}}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
b) \(\sin x+\cos x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\sin^2x+\cos^2x+2\sin x\cos x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(2\sin x\cos x=-\dfrac{3}{4}=\sin2x\)
\(S=sinx+siny+sin\left(3x+y\right)-sin\left(3x+y\right)-sin\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=sinx+siny-sin\left(x+y\right)\)
\(S^2=\left(sinx+siny-sin\left(x+y\right)\right)^2\le3\left(sin^2x+sin^2y+sin^2\left(x+y\right)\right)\)
\(S^2\le3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos2x+cos2y\right)+sin^2\left(x+y\right)\right)\)
\(S^2\le3\left[1-cos\left(x+y\right)cos\left(x-y\right)+1-cos^2\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
\(S^2\le3\left[2+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2\left(x+y\right)-\left[cos\left(x-y\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left(x+y\right)\right]^2\right]\le3\left[2+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(S^2\le3\left(2+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{27}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow S\le\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\b=3\\c=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=2sin2x.cos2x.cos4x=sin4x.cos4x=\frac{1}{2}sin8x\)
\(B=sin^4x+cos^6x-6sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-8sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=1-2\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2=1-2sin^22x=cos4x\)
\(C=\frac{cos2a+1-2cos^22a}{2sin2a.cos2a+sin2a}=\frac{\left(1-cos2a\right)\left(2cos2a+1\right)}{sin2a\left(2cos2a+1\right)}=\frac{1-cos2a}{sin2a}\)
\(=\frac{1-\left(1-2sin^2a\right)}{2sina.cosa}=\frac{2sin^2a}{2sina.cosa}=\frac{sina}{cosa}=tana\)
\(D=\frac{2cos3a.cos2a+cos3a}{2sin3a.cos2a+sin3a}=\frac{cos3a\left(2cos2a+1\right)}{sin3a\left(2cos2a+1\right)}=\frac{cos3a}{sin3a}=cot3a\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)-cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\right]=-sin\frac{\pi}{4}.sinx=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sinx\)
Chọn B