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EXERCISE 3: Change the active into the passive.
1. Alice didn't make that cake.
- That cake......wasn't made by Alice
2. They buy newspapers everywhere in the city.
-Newspapers...are bought everywhere in the city
3.That company will publish a textbook next year.
-A textbook...will be published by that company next year
4. She delivers milk at about six o'clock.
- Milk ...is delivered by her at about 6 o'clock
5. Somebody cleans the room everyday.
- The room..is cleaned everyday
EXERCISE 4: Change the active into the passive.
1. A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview.
-I was asked several difficult questions by a man at the interview
2. They will probably send him back to Britain.
- He ....will probable be sent back to Britian
3. Now people find this kind of bird in only a few remote places in Scotland.
- This kind of bird is now found in only a few remote places in Scotland
4. They grow rice in the north.
- Rice ....is grown in the north
5. We don't raise cows on our farm.
- Cows..aren't raised on out farm by us
1. They all voted the party a great success
=> The party was voted a great success.
2. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers
=>Some bananas and some flowers were given to Ann
3. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
=> Some cups of tea were bought to the visitors in the next room by her.
4. They find the new project worthless
=>The new project is found wortheless.
5. The secretary didn't take the note to the manager
=>The note wasn't taken to the manager by the secretary
6. Bill will invite Ann to the party
=> Ann will be invited to the party by Bill
7. I didn't write that letter
=> That letter wasn't written by me
8. Hundreds of people visit the White House everyday
=> The White House is visited by hundreds of people everyday
9. everyone doesn't know this fact very well
=>This fact isn't known very well
10. Do you wash the dishes everyday?
=> Are the dishes washed everyday
11. Shakespeare wrote that play
=> That play was written by Shakespeare
12. Does Jackson give that lecture?
=> Is that lecture given by Jackson?
13. They will send you the money at the end of the month
=> You will be sent the money at the end of the month
14. People speak Spanish in many countries
=> Spanish is spoken in many countries
15. The children often read stories in the evening
=> Stories are often read in the evening by the children
77. The board awarded th first prize to the reporter
=>The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
78. Alice didn’t make that cake
=>that cake wasn't made by Alice
79. They buy newspapers everywhere in the city
=> newspapers is bought everywhere in the city
80. That company will publish a textbook next year
=>a textbook will be published by That company next year
81. The committeee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting
=>Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by the committee.
82. He hides the broken cup in the drawer
=>The broken cup is hidden in the drawer.
83. They keep this room tidy all the time
=>This room is kept tidy all the time.
84. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers
=>Ann was given some bananas and some flowers.
85. They moved the fridge into the living rooom
=>The fridge was moved into the living room.
86. She bougtht some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
=>Some cups of tea were bought to the visitors in the next room.
87. They find the new project worthless
=>The new project is found worthless.
88. The secretary didn’t take note to the manager
=>The note was taken to the manager by the secretary.
89. Bill will invite Ann to the party
=>Ann will be invited to the party by Bill.
90. I didn’t write that letter
=>> That letter wasn't written.
77. The board awarded th first prize to the reporter
=>The first prize was awarded for the reporter by the board.
78. Alice didn’t make that cake
=>that cake wasn't made by alice
79. They buy newspapers everywhere in the city
=>newspapers are bought
everywhere in the city
80. That company will publish a textbook next year
=>a textbook will be published by that company
81. The committeee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting
=>Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by The committeee
82. He hides the broken cup in the drawer
=>the broken cup is hidden in the drawer
Chuyển sang bị động
1. Ann had fed the cats befor she went to the cinema
=> the cats were fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
2. The students have discussed the pollution problrms sincd last week
=>The pollution problems have been discussed by the students last week
3. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=>Have the most valuable paiting been stolen by the thieves in the national museum?
4. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=>The new president will be interviewed on TV
5. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be prepared by you?
6.He has broken his nose in a football match
=>His nose has been broken in a football match by him.
7. Have you finished the above sentences?
=>Have the above sentences been finished by you?
8. The waiter brings me this dish
=>This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
9. Our friends send these postcards to us
=>These postcards are sent to us by our friend.
10.Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week
=>This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week
11. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother
=>This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother.
12. You didn't show me the special camaras
=>The special cameras weren’t showed to me.
13. She showed her ticket to the the airline agent
=>Her ticket was showed to the airline agent by her.
14. He lends his friend his new shoes
=>His new shoes are lent to his friends by him .
15. She left her relatives five milion pounds
=>Five million pounds was left to her relatives by her.
16. The shop assistant handed these boxes t the customer
=> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
17. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter
=>The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
18. Alice didn't make that cake
=>That cake wasn't made by Alice
19. They buy newspapers everywhere in the city
=>Newspapers are bought everywhere in the city.
20. That company will publish a texbook next year
=>A textbook will be published next year.
21. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting
=>Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by the committee.
22. He hides the broken cup in the drawer
=>The broken cup is hidden in the drawer.
1.They told me that you were the best architect in this city
=> I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2.She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
=> It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
3.Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
=> I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4.That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
=> It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5.He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6.They promise that the performance will start on time.
=> It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7.He recommends that we should stay at the city center.
=> It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8.We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
=> It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
9.The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month.
=> All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10.They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium.
=> I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11.They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
=> It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
12.People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
=> It is thought that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
13. They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her.
=> It is found that the job is not suitable for a girl like her.
14. The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
=> It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
15.He told me that his football team had played well last season.
=> I was told that his football team had played well last season.
9. People used oil lamps years ago.
10. When was that hospital opened?
11. The earth is protected from harmful radiation from the sun by the atmosphere.
12. Were you seen to come?
13. Someone will tell her which bus to catch.
14. Somebody broke into the house.
15. His mother didn't take care of him.
16. You will be informed the result of the exam by letter.
17. When will they open the shop?
18. Fish will be served to the guests about ten minutes from now.
19. That company will publish a textbook next year.
20. My friends told me to change the way.
Give corect formation of these words .
1 . The air in the city is ............................ ( polluted )
2 . Please listen to the lecture ........................... ( carefully )
3 . An accident happened because of driving ............................. ( carelessly )
4 . He was ........................... ( disappointed ) that they were not coming .
5 . Air and water .............................. ( pollution ) can make people fall ill.
6 . Plastic bags will cause ....................... ( pollution )
7 . Mr Brown is one of the ............................ ( conservationist)
8 . We should make our world ........................ ( unpolluted)
9 . I'm ...................................... ( disappointed ) that you didn't do your homework .
10 . Listen me .................................... ( carefully ) you can solve the problem .
Change these sentences into passive sentences:
1.People grow rice in India.
Rice is grown in India.
2.People speak Spanish in Argentina.
Spanish is spoken in Argentina.
3.They make this computer in the USA.
This computer is made in the USA.
4.People make cheese from milk.
Cheese is made from milk.
5.We paint the house everyday.
The house is painted everyday.
6.Tolstoy wrote "War and peace".
"War and Peace" was written by Tolstoy.
7.Hemingway didn't write "Hamlet".
"Hamlet" wasn't written by Hemingway.
8.Someone built that house in 1930.
That house was built in 1930.
9.Bod Smith built that house.
That house was built by Bob Smith.
10.They opened the factory at 9 o'clock.
The factory was opened at 9 o'clock.
11.She is reading a book.
A book is being read by her.
12.They were singing a song.
A song was being sung.
13.I am buying two pens.
Two pens are being bought by me.
14.Hung is learning Enlish.
English is being learnt by Hung.
15.They were collecting the gabages.
The garbages were being collected.
7. Does Jackson give that lecture?
- ……Is that lecture given by Jackson……………………………………………?
8. They will send you the money at the end of the month.
- ………You will be sent the money at the end of the month.………………………………………….
9. People speak Spanish in many countries.
- ………Spanish is spoken in many countries……………………………………
10. The children often read stories in the evening.
- ……Stories are often read by the children in the evening……………………………………….
11. Alice didn't make that cake.
- ………That cake wasn't made by Alice…………………………….
12. They buy newspapers everywhere in the city.
- ………Newspapers are bought everywhere in the city…………………………
13.That company will publish a textbook next year.
- ………A text book will be published by that company next year………………………………….