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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(CH_2=CH-CH_2-CH_3\): But - 1 - en
\(CH_3-CH=CH-CH_3\): But - 2 - en
b, \(CH_2=CH-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3\): Pent - 1 - en
\(CH_3-CH=CH-CH_2-CH_3\): Pent - 2 - en
\(CH_2=C\left(CH_3\right)-CH_2-CH_3\): 2 - metylbut - 1 - en
\(CH_3-C\left(CH_3\right)=CH-CH_3\): 2 - metylbut - 2 - en
\(CH_2=CH-CH\left(CH_3\right)-CH_3\): 3 - metylbut - 1 - en
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(C_4H_{10}O\\ \)
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH: Butan-1-ol
CH3-CH(CH3)CH2OH: 2-metylpropan-1-ol
CH3-CH2-CH(OH)-CH3: Butan-2-ol
CH3-C(OH)(CH3)-CH3: 2-metylpropan -2- ol
CH3-CH2-CH2-O-CH3:1- metoxypropan
CH3-CH(CH3)-O-CH3: 2 - metoxypropan
CH3-CH2-O-CH2-CH3 : etoxyetan
\(C_4H_9Br\)
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2Br: 1-bromobutan
CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2Br: 1-bromo-2-metylpropan
CH3-CBr(CH3)-CH3: 2-bromo-2-metylpropan
CH3-CH2-CHBr-CH3: 2-bromobutan
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(CH_3-\left[CH_2\right]_3-CH_3:pentan\left(n-pentan\right)\\ CH_3-CH\left(CH_3\right)-CH_2-CH_3:2-metylbutan\\ CH_3-C\left(CH_3\right)_2-CH_3:2,2-đimetylpropan\)
$C_5H_{10}$
C=C-C-C-C: Pent-1-en
C-C=C-C-C: Pent-2-en
C=C(C)-C-C: 2-metylbut-1-en
C=C-C(C)-C: 3-metylbut-1-en
C-C(C)=C-C: 2-metylbut-2-en
$C_6H_{12}$
C=C-C-C-C-C: hex-1-en
C=C(C)-C-C-C: 2-metylpent-1-en
C=C-C(C)-C-C: 3-metylpent-1-en
C=C-C-C(C)-C: 4-metylpent-1-en
C=C(C)-C(C)-C: 2,3-đimetylbut-1-en
C=C-C(C)(C)-C: 3,3-đimetylbut-1-en
C-C=C-C-C-C: hex-2-en
C-C(C)=C-C-C: 2-metyl-pent-2-en
C-C=C(C)-C-C: 3-metyl-pent-2-en
C-C(C)=C(C)-C: 2,3-đimetylbut-2-en
C-C-C=C-C-C: hex-3-en
C-C=C-C(C)-C: 4-metylpent-2-en
C=C(C-C)-C-C: 2-etylbut-1-en