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1Read and complete with suitable words.
megacity , overpopulation , death , crime , difficult ,
amazing , experience , drought , malnutrition , community ,
living standard, diverse , cause , physician , explosion1. Very surprising , especially in a way that makes you eel pleasure or admiration amazing
2. Activities thas involve breaking the law crime
3.Very different from each other and of various kinds diverse
4.The sudden violent bursting and loud noise of something such as a bomb exploding explosion
5.A very large city , usually one with a population of over 10 million people megacity
6.A doctor , especially one who is a specialist in general medicine and not surgery physician
7.The fact of a country or city having too many people living in it overpopulation
8. The knowledge and skill that you have gained through doing something for a period time experience
9.Not easy : needing effort or skill to do or to understand difficult
10.The person or thing that makes something happen cause
11.The fact of somebody dying or being killed death
12. A long period of time when there is little or no rain drought
13. A poor condition of health caused by a lack of food or a lack of the right type of food malnutrition
14. The amount of money and level of comfort that a particular person or group has living standard
15. All the people who live in a particular area , country , etc . when talked about as a group community
hunger , flea market , poverty, slums , malnutrition , explosion , overpopulation , density, living standard , spacious
1. There are millions of people in that African country who are living in ....poverty..... because they have no jobs.
2. .....Explosion...... is one of the country’s most pressing social problems.
3. She was brought up in the ....slums..... of Dharavi.
4. There has been a shortage of food for a long time because of failure of crops and people are suffering from ....malnutrition.....
5. In Africa many people die of .....hunger..... each year.
6. The hotel rooms are ....spacious..... and comfortable.
7. HongKong has a hight population ....destiny......, over six thousand/km2.
8. The ....living standard.... in many developing countries is low.
9. The government has had to take measures to stop the overpopulation.
10. A .....flea market.... is an outdoor market that sells second-hand goods at low prices.
Ex25: Complete the sentences with the words in the box :
hunger flea market poverty slums malnutrition explosion overpopulation density living standard spacious
1. There are millions of people in that African country who are living in .....poverty.... because they have no jobs.
2. ......Overpopulation..... is one of the country’s most pressing social problems.
3. She was brought up in the .....slums.... of Dharavi.
4. There has been a shortage of food for a long time because of failure of crops and people are suffering from .....hunger....
5. In Africa many people die of .....malnutrition..... each year.
6. The hotel rooms are ....spacious.... and comfortable.
7. HongKong has a hight population ......density...., over six thousand/km2.
8. The .....living standard.... in many developing countries is low.
9. The government has had to take measures to stop the population explosion.
10. A .....flea market.... is an outdoor market that sells second-hand goods at low prices.
Read the following passage carefully , and then decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). ( 2,0ms)
London, the capital of Great Britain, is situated on the Thames River. It is the largest city in Europe with a population of over 8 million. It is divided into four parts: the City, Westminster, the West End and the East End.
The city is small in area but it is the commercial heart of London. Many banks and offices are situated there. The Tower and St. Paul's Cathedral is very large and fine. It was built in 1710. The famous English architect Christopher Wren planned and built St. Paul's Cathedral. If the city may be called the commercial heart of London, Westminster is the center of the administration. We can see the Houses of Parliament there. It is a beautiful building with two towers and a very big clock called Big Ben. Westminster Abbey is opposite the Houses of Parliament.
The West End with the best and most expensive clubs, restaurants and theatres, beautiful houses and parks is the place where rich people live. Working people live in the East End where there are no parks or gardens and no fine houses.
1. London is the capital of Great Britain. TRUE
2. London is the largest city in the world. FALSE
3. The East End is one of the four parts of London. TRUE
4. The Tower is a commercial heart of London. FALSE
5. Westminster is the center of education. FALSE
6. The Houses of Parliament have a tower and a very big clock called Big Ben. FALSE
7. You can find the most expensive clubs in the East End. FALSE
8. Rich people live in the West End. TRUE
9. You can go to parks in the East End. FALSE
10. Working people don't live in London.VFALSE
Fill in the blank
Today many people in the world are leaving(1)__their___ small villages in the country for big and (2)__noisy__cities. This means that they are renounce the(3)__peaceful____hills, mountains, feilds and river of the countryside for the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and(4)_crowds.__. Many people come to (5)__live____in town and cities(6)___because____ they need work. After one or two factories have been(7) ___built_or near a town, people come to find(8)__work____and soon the industral area begins to grow. There is usually an(9)___area__nearby to the factory workers live. The families of these workers need school, hospital and markets, so(10)_more___and more people are to live in the area to provide these service and so a city grow
Today many people in the world are leaving(1)__their___ small villages in the country for big and (2)___noisy__cities. This means that they are renounce the(3)___peaceful___hills, mountains, feilds and river of the countryside for the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and(4)_crowds__. Many people come to (5)___live___in town and cities(6)___because____ they need work. After one or two factories have been(7) __in__or near a town, people come to find(8)__word____and soon the industral area begins to grow. There is usually an(9)___area__nearby to the factory workers live. The families of these workers need school, hospital and markets, so(10)___more_and more people are to live in the area to provide these service and so a city grow
VII. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
healthcare
growth
shortages
earnings
disease
drought
megacity
accommodation
peaceful
crime
1. London is( a) _PEACEFUL_________.
2. The long hot summer has led to serious water _SHORTAGES___________.
3. To have hundreds of homeless people sleeping in the streets of a rich city like The first symptom of the _DISEASE___________ is a very high temperature.
4. A __MEGACITY__________ is a very large city with big population.
5. Average _EARNINGS___________ for skilled workers are rising.
6. _DROUGHT___________ has affected many countries in Africa after a long period of dry weather.
7. Nuclear power can be used for _CRIME___________ or military purposes.
8. The government is trying to limit population __GROWTH__________.
9. __EARNINGS__________ workers who offer medical care to others are some of the lowest paid people in the country.
10. We lived in rented _ACCOMMDATION___________ before buying this house.
I. Choose the correct word A, B, C or D for each gap to complete the following passage
Today many people in the world are leaving their small villages in the country ( 1 ) ......................... bid and noisy cities. This means that they are leaving the peaceful hills, mountains, fields ( 2 ) ................... rivers of the countryside of the busy world ( 3 ) ....................... streets, bulidings, traffic and crowds.
In many countries people come to live in towns and cities ( 4 ) ...................... they need work.After one or two factories have been built in or near a town, people come ( 5 ) ....................... work and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There ( 6 ) usually an area nearby where the factory workers ( 7 ) ........................ . The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and markets ( 8 ) ......................... more and more people come to live in the area to provide these services and so a city grows
1. A. with B. for C. in D. about
2. A. and B. or C. but D. so
3. A. on B. of C. for D. in
4. A. so B. and C. because D. although
5. A. to find B. find C. to do D. do
6. A. are B. were C. is D. was
7. A. work B. play C. visit D. live
8. A. beacuse B. but C. so D. however
1. A. with
2. A. and
3. B. of
4. C. because
5. A. to find
6. C. is
7. D. live
8. C. so
1.e
2.i
3.d
4.g
5,b
6.c
7.h
8.f
9.a