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1. All the students love the principal. He is very kind. (because of)
................ALL THE STUDENTS LOVE THE PRICIPAL BECAUSE OF HIS KINDNESS.............................................................................................
2. I have forgotten the tickets. I’m sorry for it. (having)
...............I AM SORRY FOR HAVING FORGOTTEN THE TICKETS..............................................................................................
3. I saw it with my own eyes. I believed it. (if)
.............IF I DIDN'T SEE IT WIH MY OWN EYES , I WOULDN'T BELIEVE IT................................................................................................
4. The house at the end of the street has been sold. It has been empty for years. (which)
.................THE HOUSE AT THE AND OF THE STREET, WHICH HAS BEEN EMPTY FOR YEARS , HAS BEEN SOLD............................................................................................
5. It's a pity he doesn't take the doctor's advice. (wish)
......................I WISH HE TOOK THE DOCTOR'S ADVICE.......................................................................................
1. The keepers feed the lions at 3 pm every day
-> The lions are fed by the keepers by 3 pm every day.
2. We got lost because we didn't have a map
-> If we had had a map, we wouldn't have gotten lost.
3. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
-> I would rather you delivered the sofa on Friday.
4. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
-> It was such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.
5. That was a silly thing to say
-> What a silly thing to say!
6. We've run out of tea
-> There is no tea left.
7. I last saw him when I was a student
-> I haven't seen him since I was a student.
8. Susan was too excited to sleep
-> Susan was so excited that he couldn't sleep
9. Robert has not had a job for two years
-> Robert has been unemployed / (out of work) for two years.
10. She will complete the work only she is paid extra
-> She will not complete the work unless she is paid extra.
IV.Use the words in the brackets to combine the following sentences
1. All the students love the principal. He is very kind (because of)
-> All the students love the principal because of his kindness.
2. I have forgotten the tickets. I'm sorry for it (having)
-> I'm sorry for having forgotten the tickets.
3. I saw it with my own eyes. I believed it (if)
-> If I hadn't see it with my own eyes, I would not have believed it.
4. The house at the end of the street has been sold. It has been empty for years (which)
-> The house at the end of the street which has been empty for years has been sold.
5. It's a pity he doesn't take the doctor's advice (wish)
-> I wish he took the doctor's advice.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Rewrite the sentences, beginning with the word given
1. There is much traffic in a big city, so I won’t live in it.
Ø If there was less traffic in a big city, I would live in it.
2. Let’s raise money for the poor.
Ø I suggested....raising money for the poor.........
3. Malaysia is divided into regions by the sea.
Ø The country which..is divided into regions by the sea is Malaysia...........
4. Although her arm was broken, she managed to take care of herself.
Ø In spite of.......her broken arm, she managed to take care of herself.......
5. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. ( which )
Ø Thank you……very much for the present which you sent me…………
6. She will complete the work only she is paid extra.
Ø Unless she....is paid extra, she won't complete the work.....
7. All the students love the principal. He is very kind. (because of)
Ø All the students...love the principal because he is very kind......
8. The house at the end of the street has been sold. It has been empty for years. (which)
Ø The house at the end of the street, which has been empty for years, has been sold.
9. “Why don’t we go out for a while?”
Ø He suggested...going out for a while..
10. I haven ' t enjoyed myself so much for years.
Ø It has..been ten years since I last enjoyed myself.
11. Let’s go to work by bike.
Ø I suggest..going to work by bike...
12. Planting more trees along the streets and we will have more fresh air and shade.
Ø If...we plant more trees along the streets, we will have more fresh air and shade...
13. I won the first prize. It is amazing.
Ø It is...amazing that I won the first prize..
14. Venus is closest to the Earth.
Ø The planet.which is closest to the earth is Venus...
15. You shouldn’t throw trash onto the water.
Ø If I.were you, I wouldn't throw trash onto the water.....
1. without your help, I would have given up years ago ( BUT )
2. He wasn't rich and he wasn't handsome ( NEITHER )
=> Neither was he rich nor was he handsome
3. I have forgotten the tickets. I'm sorry for it ( HAVING )
=> I'm sorry for having the tickets forgotten
4. It's a pity he doesn't take to doctor's advice ( WISH )
=> He WISH HE TOOK THE DOCTOR'S ADVICE.
5. All the students love the principal. He is very kind ( Because of
=> .ALL THE STUDENTS LOVE THE PRICIPAL BECAUSE OF HIS KINDNESS
1. without your help, I would have given up years ago ( BUT )
=> BUT for your help, I would have given up years ago
Combine these sentences , using which , where , when :
1; hà nội is the place . i’d like to come to hà nội
=> hà nội is where i’d like to come to.
2 summer is the time . the weather is very hot then
=> summer is when the weather is very hot then.
3 the bed was comfortable . i slept in it last night
=>the bed which i slept in last night was comfortable.
4 i never forget the park . we met each other for the first time at this park
=> i never forget the park where we met each other for the first time .
5 i do not know the reason . she left school for it
=> i do not know the reason why she left school.
6 we have not decided the day . i will go to london on that day
=> we have not decided the day which i will go to london.
7 our school has a good laboratory . the students practice chemistry in the laboratory
=>our school has a good laboratory where the students practice chemistry
8 our school has a good laboratory. Mr John designed it in
=> our school has a good laboratory where Mr John designed.
9 ) 7 : 30 is the time . my plane will arrive then
=> 7 : 30 is the time when my plane will arrive
10 i love my parent’s house . i was born in that house
=>i love my parent’s house where i was born.
1.It's a pity that Mike isn't here
->I wish Mike were here.
2.We cannot live without water.
->If there is no water, we cannot live.
3.They had bad marks because they were lazy
-> They had bad marks because of their laziness.
4.The house is very big; have you seen it yet?
->Have you ever seen a big house before?
5.My advice is that Mary should apply for that job
->If i were Mary, I would apply for that job.
6.The Soviet Union put the first satellite into the earth orbit
->The first satellite was put into the earth orbit by thw Soviet Union.
7.The water bill was enormous because there was a crack in the water pipes
->Because of a crack in the water pipes, the water bill was enormous.
8.Despite having difficulties, I never lose heart
->Although I have difficulties, I never lose heart.
1:john ...lost... ( lose ) his job last month and since then he ...has been.......(be) out of work - do you know why he ..lost...........( lose) his job ? - because he .was... (be) very rude to his boss
2 :yesterday morning , when i .arrived...... . ( arrive) at the airport , sophie ....was waiting... ..(wait ) for me . she ...wore.... ...(wear) a pink dress and ... ...looked very pretty
cau 2 :
1; mark twain was born in missouri ..............(on/for/in )1835
2; fresh air is ............(of/about / in) great use to our health
3; he will not pass the exam ...............(if/unless/or) he works hard
4; my father often goes to church ............(with/at/on) sundays
5 ;surfing is one way..........(of/at/on) spending free time in australia
6 ;they are the children..............( whose /who/ whom ) won the match yesterday
7; tom has been living here .............. (for/since/in) six years
8 ;we would go camping ..............(although/if/ but) the weather were fine
cau3 : pewrite the following sentences :
1 the remark was so unexpected that did not know what to say >> it was .. such an unexpected remark that did not know what to say
2 you are the worst guitarist in the world
>> no one is a worse guitarist than you in the world.
3 it is 3 years since i last saw nam
>>>>> i have not seen Nam for 3 years.
4 keeping the environment clean is very important
>> it is .very important to keep the environment clean
cau 1 : combine these sentences , using WHICH , WHERE , WHEN :
1 ha noi is the place . i’d like to come to ha noi
ha noi is the place to which i’d like to come
2 summer is the time . the weather is very hot then
summer is the time when the weather is very hot
3 the bed was comfortable . i slept in it last night
the bed which i slept in last night was comfortable .
4 i never forget the park . we met each other for the first time at this park
i never forget the park where we met each other for the first time
5 i do not know the reason . she left school for it
i do not know the reason for which she left school
6. we have not decided the day . i’ll go to london on that day
we have not decided the day when i’ll go to london
7. our school has a good laboratory . the students practice chemistry in the laboratory
our school has a good laboratory where the students practice chemistry
8. our school has a good laboratory . mr john designed in it
our school has a good laboratory where mr john designed
9. 7:30 is the time . my plane will arrive then
7:30 is the time when my plane will arrive
10 i love my parents’s house . i was born in that house
i love my parents’s house where i was born
Combine each pair of these sentences
1. Her father who has been to Paris has just returned
2. Bill wants to go out with me whom We saw at the dance
3. Flies which come mostly in the summer carry disease
4. Swimming which makes people strong is a good sport
5. Grass is always green in England which Cows and horse love
6. Air is made up of many gases which We breathe
7. Jackie Chan is famous actor whose sister I know well
8. The house needs mending which we are living in it
9. This tree should be cut down which The branches are dead
10. Tell me the reason which You left the city for
11. That river is not safe for swimming whose water is polluted
12. Can you suggest the time when We'll meet
13. Mr Johnson is going to Spain whose daughter has been living there for 4 years
Use the words in the brackets to combine the following sentences
All the students love the principal because of his kindness
I’m sorry for having forgotten the tickets
If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it
The house at the end of the street which has been empty for years has been sold
I wish he took the doctor's advice