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III. Choose the best option:
1.He is the man(who/ that/which/where) painted my house.
2.What is the name of the boy(who/that/which/where) phoned you
3. What’s happened to the money( who/that/which/where) was on my desk?
4. She is the person( who/that/which/where) gives me a lift to work.
5. I’ve found the magazine(who/that/ which/where) was missing.
6. This is a letter( who/that/which/where) came in today’s post.
7. Mr Woods ( who/that /which/where)lives next door to us has gone holiday.
8. Who is the girl(who/that/which/where) you were speaking to just now?
9. I’ve lost all the money( who/that /which/where) you give me.
10. My sister (who/that/which/where) wasn’t feeling very hungry didn’t want to go to restaurant.
11. Dr Sales is a person ( in whom I /whom I/in that I / I) don’t have much confidence .
12. The new shopping mall is advertised as a place(which// iwheren where/in that) you can find anything.
13. I have always wanted to visit Paris,………………………..capital of France.
a. is the b. that is the c. which the d. the
14. Some fish is frozen, but………………………is the best
a. fish is fresh b. fish fresh c. fresh fish d. fresh fish is caught
III. Choose the best option:
1.He is the man(who/ that/which/where) painted my house.
2.What is the name of the boy(who/that/which/where) phoned you
3. What’s happened to the money( who/that/which/where) was on my desk?
4. She is the person( who/that/which/where) gives me a lift to work.
5. I’ve found the magazine(who/that/ which/where) was missing.
6. This is a letter( who/that/which/where) came in today’s post.
7. Mr Woods ( who/that /which/where)lives next door to us has gone holiday.
8. Who is the girl(who/that/which/where) you were speaking to just now?
9. I’ve lost all the money( who/that /which/where) you give me.
10. My sister (who/that/which/where) wasn’t feeling very hungry didn’t want to go to restaurant.
11. Dr Sales is a person ( in whom I /whom I/in that I / I) don’t have much confidence .
12. The new shopping mall is advertised as a place(which/where/ in where/in that) you can find anything.
13. I have always wanted to visit Paris,………………………..capital of France.
a. is the b. that is the c. which the d. the
14. Some fish is frozen, but………………………is the best
a. fish is fresh b. fish fresh c. fresh fish d. fresh fish is caught
Correct the mistake
1. Is the reason which I should come on time ?
2. That is the village when you used to live, isn't it ?
3. Is it he whom will be sacked by the manager ?
4. The last words whom he spoke were ''Long live in VietNam''
5. The people and the landcapes who she painted were very vivid
6.The woman of who you have just spoken is the secretary
7. We know that air, that we breathe, is made up of many gas
8.We won the medal at last, that delighted our parents
9. That is the boy whom mother works in the same office with my aunt
10.The dog, that has somw black spots , is Ba's
11.Mrs Van, that lives next door to Hoa, works at the television station
12. This is a woman to who we are talking
13. This is the school which I used to go
14. Can you move the chair in which you are sitting
15.This morning I met a girl who name I didn't remember
1. Is the reason which I should come on time ? ⇒ why
2. That is the village when you used to live, isn't it ? ⇒ where
3. Is it he whom will be sacked by the manager ? ⇒ who
4. The last words whom he spoke were ''Long live in VietNam'' ⇒ which/that
5. The people and the landcapes who she painted were very vivid ⇒ that
6.The woman of who you have just spoken is the secretary ⇒ whom
7. We know that air, that we breathe, is made up of many gas ⇒ which
8.We won the medal at last, that delighted our parents ⇒ which
9. That is the boy whom mother works in the same office with my aunt ⇒ whose
10.The dog, that has somw black spots , is Ba's ⇒ which
11.Mrs Van, that lives next door to Hoa, works at the television station ⇒ who
12. This is a woman to who we are talking ⇒ whom
13. This is the school which I used to go ⇒ where
14. Can you move the chair in which you are sitting ⇒ which/that
15.This morning I met a girl who name I didn't remember ⇒ whose
exercise on relative clause
Ex1 combine these questions sentences using: that, which, who, whom or whose
6. They are the children . Their team won the match .
=> They are the children whose team won the match.
7. The house is for sale . It has the green shutters .
=> The house which has the green shutters is for sale.
8. My farther bought a motorbike . The motorbike costs 2 thousand dollars.
=> My father bought a motorbike which costs 2 thousand dollars
9. They are the postcards . I sent them from Australia.
=> They are the postcards which I sent from Astralia.
10. The house has been built in the forest . It doesn’t have electricity
=> The house which doesn't have electricity has been built in the forest.
11. The girl chatted with him yesterday . She arrived here at 6 : 30.
=> The girl who arrived here at 6:30 chatted with him yesterday.
12. I’m reading the book . I bought it in London in 1996 .
=> I'm reading the book which I bought in London in 1996.
13. Trang couldn’t come to the party . This was perfectly true.
=>Trang couldn't come to the party which was perfectly true.
14. Do you know the girl ? Tom is talking to the girl.
=> Do you know the girl whom Tom is talking to?
15. Tuan speaks English very well . He comes from Vietnam.
=>Tuan, who comes from Vietnam, speaks English very well.
III. Comment on each situation. Use the to-infinitive structure:
1. David offered his help. No one else did. -> David was the only person to offer his help.
2. Oliva’s daughter swam a length of the pool. No other girl as young as her did that.
-> Oliva’s daughter was the only girl at her age to swim a length of the pool.
3. The secretaries got a pay rise. No one else did.
-> The secretaries were the only people to get a pay rise.
4. The pilot left the aircraft. Everyone else had left before him.
The pilot was the last person to leave the aircraft.
5. Mrs. Harper became Managing Director. No other woman had done that before
-> Mrs. Harper was the first woman to become Managing Director.
6. Daniel applied for the job. No other candidate as suitable as him applied.
-> Daniel was the most suitable candidate to apply for the job.
7. Janet solved the puzzle. She did it before everyone else.
-> Janet was the first person to solve the puzzle.
8. Mark wrote a letter of thanks. No one else did.
-> Mark was the only person to write a letter of thanks.
V. Each of these sentences contain errors in it. Write the correct sentence
1. There were a lot of people waited -> waiting in a lounge outside the box office.
2. This isn’t the bus on that -> which I normally travel.
3. Baseball is the only sport which I am interested in. (không có lỗi?)
4. The reason because -> why I didn’t know was that no one had told me.
5. I didn’t know the name of the man helped -> helping me.
6. I’ve met many people, some of them -> whom are from my country.
7. Hiroko was born in Sapporo that -> which is a city in Japan.
8. Dr. Darnell was the only person to -> \(\varnothing\) whom I wanted to see.
9. Rupert knows the family who’s -> whose house is for rent.
10. Students who -> \(\varnothing\) living on campus are close to their classroom and the library.
11. Einstein, who failed his university entrance exam, discovered relativity. (thêm dấu phẩy)
12. The person whom we talked to was very friendly.
13. The bridge building -> built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
14. It’s the President who makes the important decision.
15. I can’t find my diary, what -> which is a real nuisance.
16. Outside the door was a pair of boots covering -> covered in mud.
17. Lake Superior, that -> which lies on the US Canadian border, is the largest lake in North America.
18. My favorite place in the world is a small city is -> \(\varnothing\) located on the southern coast of Brazil.
19. I would like to live in the country which -> where there is plenty of sunshine.
20. The nice couple with who -> whom we went on holiday has just moved in next door.
Bài tập về đại từ tương đối/ trạng từ
1. The place....................(what/ whom/ where/ which)we spend our holiday was really beautiful
2. What was the name of the girl.....................(who/ whose/ whom/ which)passport was stolen?
3. Do you know the girl.................(who/ whose/ whom/ which)Tom is talking to?
4. The stories.................(who/ whose/ that/ in which) Tom tells us are usually very funny
5. I met the woman...............(who/ whose/ whom/ which) can speak six languages
6. Where is the picture...................(who/ where/ whom/ which) was on the wall?
7. What was the name of the people...................(who/ whose/ whom/ which ) car had broken down?
8. The hotel..............(who/ that/ where/ which) we stayed was not clean
9. The man.................(who/ whose/ how/ whom) she is married to has been married twice before
10. Have you seen the money................(when/ whose/ how/ which) was on the table?
Bài tập về đại từ tương đối/ trạng từ
1. The place....................(what/ whom/ where/ which)we spend our holiday was really beautiful
2. What was the name of the girl.....................(who/ whose/ whom/ which)passport was stolen?
3. Do you know the girl.................(who/ whose/ whom/ which)Tom is talking to?
4. The stories.................(who/ whose/ that/ in which) Tom tells us are usually very funny
5. I met the woman...............(who/ whose/ whom/ which) can speak six languages
6. Where is the picture...................(who/ where/ whom/ which) was on the wall?
7. What was the name of the people...................(who/ whose/ whom/ which ) car had broken down?
8. The hotel..............(who/ that/ where/ which) we stayed was not clean
9. The man.................(who/ whose/ how/ whom) she is married to has been married twice before
10. Have you seen the money................(when/ whose/ how/ which) was on the table?
11. The teacher ___ has not yet arrived
A. I wrote to you about B. who I wrote to you
C. I wrote you about him D.whom I wrote to you about him
12. He showed us the house ___ he was born
A. which B.in which C.in where D. in that
13. The time ___ he'll start is unknown A.where B.when C. which D. how
14. the police questioned the woman __ handbag was stolen
A. who B.whom C. whose D. of which
15. the police muist try to catch those men ___ drive dangerously
A. who B. they C. who they D. which they
16. ''Is Dr.Brown the person __ you wish to speak?'' ''Yes,please''
A. that B.whom C.to that D. to whom
17. I have three brothers, ___ are businessmen A. that all of them B. who they all C. All of whom D. who all of them
18. They chemistry book ____ was a little expensive A. that I bought it B. I bought that C. what I bought D. bought
19. ''Have you ever met the man ____ over there?'' No.Who is he?''
A. stands B. standing C. is standing D. who he is standing
20. My grandfather , ___ a wise man, has gently influenced my life A. is B. that is C. who is D. who he is
II . Change the relative clauses to phrases, using to-infinitive or infinitive phrases ( for+ O + to-infinitive)
1. We used to have a room in which we could play music.
=>We used to have a room in to play music.
2. The child will be happier if he has someone that he can play with.
=>The child will be happier if he has someone to play with.
3. David was the only person who offered his help.
=>David was the only person to offered his help.
4. we had to sit on the ground because we hadn’t anything that we could sit on.
=>We had to sit on the ground because we hadn't anything to sit on.
5. She didn’t have anyone to whom she could send cards.
=>She didn't have anyone to send cards.
6. There is a big yard that your children can play in.
=>There is a big yard for your children to play in.
7. Emma Thompson is the most famous actress who will appear on stage here.
=>Emma Thompson is the most famous actress to appear on stage here.
8. We have some picture books that children can read.
=>We have some picture books for children to read.
9. He was the second man who was killed in this way.
=>He was the second man to be killed in this way.
10.Here are some novels that she should read.
=>Here are some novels for her to read .
1, Malaysia, which is in South-East-Asia, has a famous twin-town
2. Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails
3.The novel that you gave my on my birthday has been lost
4.Ba, who lives on Trang Tien street, likes playing guitar
5.Neil Amstrong, who first walked on the moon, lived in the USA
6.The chair that I boought yesterday is broken
7.Miss Lien, who sings very well, is my English teacher
8.The bed, which I sleep on, has no matress
9.Leave the questions, which you can't answer, until the end.
10.Helen pick up the book which it has green cover
11. The guests, who were late, didn't have enough to it
12.Sue, who was extremely hungry, decided to cook some spaghetti
13.The person I spoke to before said the repair would be free of charge
14.My room, which was rather small, looked out on a noisy street
15.David's sister, who likes cats, offered to take one of the kittens