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1. These bees are building their nest.
2. Hoa is a brave person
3. My father has two buffalo carts
1. Nam uses facebook on the phone every evening.
……………Facebook is used on the phone by Nam every evening…………………….…………………………………………………….
2. The workers built our house two years ago.
……………Our house was built by the workers two years ago…………………………………………………………………………..
3. They often buy new clothes for our children on Tet.
………………New clothes are often bought for our children on Tet………………………………………………………………………..
4. My mother has eaten some Pizza at that store many times.
………………Some pizza has been eaten at that store by my mother many times….……………………………………………………………….……
5. Her father doesn’t surf the internet every morning.
……………The Internet isn't surfed by my father every morning …………………….…………………………………………………….
6. What way do you use for communicating ?
……………………What way is used for communicating by you?…………………………………..……….……………………
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-Bị động hiện tại đơn: S+am/is/are+PII+(by O)+...
-Bị động hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.........
-Bị động quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+.......
\(\text{⩷!⨙┏⇴⨗⨜}\)
1. The dog/ be/ take/ to the vet's( Present Progressive)
-> The dog is taking to the vet's.
2. My purse/ be/ find/ by one of the cleaners (Present Perfect)
-> My purse has been found by one of the cleaners.
3. Motorbikes/ be/ use/ as a common means of transport in Vietnam (Present Simple)
-> Motorbikes are used as a common means of transport in Vietnam.
4. The car/ be/ push (Present Progressive)
-> The car is being pushed.
5. The computer/ repair/ tomorrow (Simple Future)
-> The computer will be repaired tomorrow.
6. The final game/ watch/ by millions of fans next Monday (Simple Future)
-> The final game will be watched by millions of fans next Monday.
7. The date of the meeting/ not decide/ yet (Present Perfect)
-> The date of the meeting hasn't been decided yet.
8. A new car/ buy/ by Sam next year (Simple Future)
-> A ner car will be bought by Sam next year.
9. After the flood, roads/ block/ by fallen trees (Simple Past)
-> After the flood, roads were blocked by fallen trees.
10. Anna's doll/ ruin/ by Laura (Present Perfect)
-> Anna's doll has been ruined by Laura.
#Học tốt!
1. The last time she taught English me was 5 months ago.
=>.....She hasn't taught me E for 5 months.........
2. It is a long time since we last met.
=>............We haven't met for a long time.............
3. When did you have it?
=> .....How long have you had it?......
4. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal
=> ....I haven't ever eaten such a delicous meal before....
5. I haven't taken a bath since Monday
=> ..It Monday since I took a bath...
6. It's 2 years since I had an opportunity to work in this factory.
=> ....I haven't had an opportunity to work in this factory for 2 years..........
7. It's 2 months since he earned any money
=> ....He hasn't earned any money for 2 months....
8. He last shaved the day before yesterday
=> .........It's the day before yesterday since she last shaved......
9. I last drank champagne at my brother's wedding
=> .......I haven't drunk champagne since my brother's wedding.........
10. It's 2 years since I was last in Rome
=>...... I haven't been in Rome for 2 years....................
11. I saw Tom last on his wedding day
=>......I haven't seen Tom since his wedding day...........
12. I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan
=>....... I haven't eaten fish since I was in Japan..............
1 took - was flying
2 was having - was reading
3 Have you ever eaten
4 had - lived
5 Have .... eaten - had bought
6 were jogging - bit
7 fell-broke
8 was driving - crashed
9 had promised- didn't come -was
10 Did the candidate make - didn't
11 couldn't swim - was
\(\text{≌₰⇴⩸⨙⩸※◈⨦}\)
Jane: Hi, Johnny I (1. not/hear) haven't heard from you for a long time. Where (2. you/be) have you been ?
Johnny: I (3.start) started a new job six months ago. I (4. be) am a computer salesman now. I (5. enjoy) enjoy it very much. My company (6. send) sends me abroad every few weeks. Last month I (7. go) went to Japan – it (8. be) was fantastic!
Jane: Wow! Japan! How long (9. you/stay) have you stayed there? Tell me all about it.
Johnny: I (10. stay) have stayed there for three weeks in a luxurious hotel. The company always (11.pay) pay for everything.
Jane: I’d love a job like yours.
Johnny: Well actually, Jane, That (12.be) is the reason why I (13.call) am calling you now. I (14. need) need an assistant. Last week, the company (15. tell) told me to choose someone and I immediately (16. think) thought of you. What (17.you/think) do you think ?
Jane: When (18. I/start) can I start ?
D. Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the Present Perfect Simple or Present Perfect Continuous of the verbs in brackets.( u3)
Jane: Oh, there you are Tim. I __looked________(look) for you all morning. Where ___were you_______(you / be)?
Tim: I ______helped____ (help) Sue fix her bike. It’s really old. She _____has had_____ (have) it for about five years now.
Jane: I know. I wonder why she_____doesn't ask_____ (not ask) her parents to buy her a new one?
Tim: Her dad’s business ____hasn't done______ (not do) well for years, so they haven’t got much money. Anyway – why _____were-looking_____ (you / look) for me? What ____happened______ (happen)?
Jane: The back wheel___comes_______ (come) off my skateboard, and I don’t know how to put it on again. Can you help?
Tim: Of course. I___have fixed_______ (fix) skateboards for years. I’m sure it won’t be a problem!
Jane: You_____have done_____ (do) a lot of fixing today!
Tim: I’m always happy to help.
1 Every morning my mom collects eggs
2 Twice a week I go to the grocery store
3 My uncle is a generous man
4 Yesterday at 7am, my brothers were herding
5 They have worked for 5 hours on the field
6 Mai and I have collected apples since last week