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Combine each pair of sentences, using so that; in order (not) to or so as (not) to
1, He always drives carefully. He doesn't want to cause accidents
He always drives carefully in order not to cause accidents
2, Please arrive early. We want to able to start the meeting on time
Please arrive early so that we are able to start the meeting on time
3, I went to the college. I wanted to see Professor Taylor
I went to the college in order to see Professor Taylor
4, She wore warm clothes. She didn't want to get cold
She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold
5, I closed the window. I didn't want anybody to look at my rooom
I closed the window so that nobody look at my rooom
6, We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity
We turned out the lights so as not to waste electricity
7, He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better
He moved to the front row so as to hear the speaker better
8, I left Dave my phone number. I wanted him to be able to contact me
I left Dave my phone number so that he would be able to contact me
9, Thanh and Nga are going to Australia. They want to learn English
Thanh and Nga are going to Australia so as to learn English
10, We hurried to school. We didn't want to be able
We hurried to school so as not to be late
1, He always drives carefully. He doesn't want to cause accidents
=> He always drives carefully in order not to cause accidents
2, Please arrive early. We want to be able to start the meeting on time
=> Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time
3, I went to the college. I wanted to see Professor Taylor
=> I went to the college so as to see Professor Taylor
4, She wore warm clothes. She didn't want to get cold
=> She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold
5, I closed the window. I didn't want anybody to look at my room
=> I closed the window so that nobody could look at my room
6, We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity
=> We turned out the lights in order not to waste electricity
7, He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better
=> He moved to the front row so as to hear the speaker better
8, I left Dave my phone number. I wanted him to be able to contact me
=> I left Dve my phone number so that he could contact me
9, Thanh and Nga are going to Austrlia. They want to learn English
=> Thanh and Nga are going to Australia so as to learn English
10, We hurried to school. We didn't want to be able
=> We hurried to school so as not to be able
2. The glass is collected and sent to the factory
3. He is happy because he passed all the exams
4. This book won't be given to her by me
5. The woman is rich so she can buy what she likes
6. The time machine will be shown when it is finished
7. He was delighted that he received his aunt's letter
8. People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
9. I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group
10. The bill must be paid at once
11. It's difficult to understand this question
12. Is rice exported to the USA by your country?
13. I was very delighted to pass the final exam
14. I'm hoping that the weather will get better tomorrow
15. The coffee was too weak to keep us awake
16. How long have you had this car?
17. It's nearly for one year when we knew each other
1. We must pay the bills at once
==> The bill must be paid at once.
2. Many people in the world speak English
==> English is spoken by many people in the world.
3. This question is difficult to understand
==> It's a difficult question to understand.
4. I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon
==> Your bicycle will be repaired tomorrow afternoon.
5. " Don't throw away, '' Miss Linda said to the students
==> Miss Linda asked the students not to throw away.
6. Penicillin can cure many dangerous disease
==> Many dangerous disease can be cured by penicillin.
7. Does your country export rice to Britain?
==> Is Rice exported by your country to Britain?
8. I was very delighted that I passed the final exams
==> I was very delighted that the final exams was passed.
9. Keeping the environment clean is very important
==> It's very important to keep the environment clean.
10. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
==> They time machine will be shew to the public when it's finished.
11. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter
==> He was delighted that his letter is received.
12. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
==> People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
13. I'm very sad that I wasn't accepted in that group
==> I'm very sad not accept in that group.
41. ''Don't walk on the grass '' the garden said to me
->The garden told me not to walk on the grass
42.Where is the nearest post office ??
->Could you show me the way to the nearest post office ??
43.Open the door ,please .
-> Will you open the door, please?
44 .Hanh is studying very hard because she doesn't want to fail in the exam
-> Hanh is studying very hard i order not to fail in the exam
45.Do you want me to drive ???
->Shall i drive?
46.I want you to help me carry my bag
-> Shall you help me carry my bag?
46. He climbed the tree because he want the better view
->he climbed the tree so as to have the better view
47. I have decided to help him revise his lessons
-> I am going to help him revise his lessons
49. We are willing to drive you to the airport
-> We'll drive you to the airport
50. You can get off the train at Bath
->This train can be got off at Bath
51. We must pay the bill at once
-> The bill must be paid at once
52. Many people in the world speak E
->E is spoken by many people in the world
53.Working in those condetions is impossible
-> It's impossible to work in those conditions
54. I 'll repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon
-> Your bicycle will be repaired tomorrow afternoon
55. Penicilin can cure many dangerous diseases
-> many dangerous diseases can be cured by Penicilin
56. Does your country export rice to Britain ??
->Is rice exported to britain by your country?
57. i was very delighted that i passed the final exams
-> I was very delighted to pass the final exams
58.We find it difficult to understand this question
->this question is difficult for us to understand
59. She is very pleased to see her grandparents soon
-> She is looking forward to seeing her grandparents soon
60. Someone will translate this letter into VN
->The letter will be translated into VN
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
=> Although the test was very difficult , we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
=> Tom was ill so that he couldn;t go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
=> Solar energy is not only cheap but also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
=> They arrived very late so that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
=> It was such an expensive car that we couldn't afford to buy
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
=> The meeting was cancelled because there was few people at this
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
=> She spoke too fast,therefore we couldn;t understand her
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
=> I can't remember all their name because I've meet too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
=> These are such difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
=> Depite rainning heavily, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
=> Because of having a lot of working, I can't go with you
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
Although the test was very difficult, we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
Tom was so ill that he couldn't go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
Not only is solar energy cheap but it also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
They arrived so late that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
Such an expensive car ! We couldn't afford to buy it
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
It was cancelled because there was few people at the meeting
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
I can't remember all people name because I've met too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
It's such a difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
Despite heavy rain, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
Because of doing a lot of work, I can't go with you
Bài này giúp em ôn luyện về các cấu trúc chỉ mục đích:
so as to = in order to + verb: để làm gì + động từ nguyên thể
so as not to = in order not to + verb: để không phải làm gì + động từ nguyên thể
so that: cũng là để làm gì, nhưng theo sau là Mệnh đề (ví dụ: câu 12)
EXERCISE 1: COMBINE EACH PAIR OF SENTENCES, USING “SO AS (NOT) TO / IN ORDER (NOT) TO “ AND “SO THAT”
1. He always drives carefully so as not to cause accidents.
2. I went to the college so as to talk to Mr. Nam.
3. She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold.
4. We turned off the lights in order not to waste electricity.
5. He moved to the front row so as to hear the speaker clearly.
6. They are going to Australia so as to study abroad.
7. We hurried to school so as not to be late.
8. She said nothing so as not to wake the baby up.
9. I’ll write to Nhan so as to invite her to the party.
10. I’m learning English in order to understand the lyrics from my favorite English songs.
11. Nam does morning exercises regularly in order to keep fit.
12. You should practice English every day so that you can improve it rapidly.
13. Mrs. Mai gave up her job so that she had more time with her children.
14. You have to wear warm clothes so that you won’t catch a cold.
15. He hurried to the station so as not to want to miss the train.
16. Mr. Tan saves money in order to buy a new car.
Nhiều câu có thể có những đáp án khác, do cấu trúc của các cụm từ chỉ mục đích này có sự tương đồng; muốn làm đúng thì khi em làm chỉ cần lưu ý xem theo sau nó là Mệnh đề (so that) hay Động từ nguyên thể (so as to, in order to) nhé!
Chúc em học tốt nha! 
1.He always drives careful so as not to cause accidents.
2.I went to the college in order to talk to Mr. Nam.
3.She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold.
4.We turned off the lights so as not to waste electricity.
5.He moved to the front row so that he could hear the speaker clearly.
6.They are going to Australia in order to study abroad.
7.We hurried to school so as not to be late.
8. She said nothing in order not to wake the baby up.
9.I’ll write to Nhan in order to invite her to the party.
10.I’m learning English in order to understand the lyrics from my favorite English songs.
11.Nam wants to keep fit so that he does morning exercises regularly.
12.You should practice English every day so that you can improve it rapidly.
13. Mrs. Mai gave up her job in order to had more time with her children.
14.You have to wear warm clothes so as not to catch a cold.
15.He hurried to the station in order not to miss the train.
16.Mr. Tan saves money so that he can buy a new car.
1. He always drives carefully. He doesn't want to cause accident
⇒He always drives carefully so as not to cause accident
2. I went to the library. I wanted to return some books
⇒I went to the library so as to return some books
3. I come home early. I want to watch the news
⇒I come home early so as to watch the news
4. Jane wears warm clothes. She doesn't warm to get cold
⇒Jane wears warm clothes so as not to get cold
5. My mother went to the market. She wanted to buy some food
⇒My mother went to the market so as to buy some food
6. We got up early. We didn't want to miss the train
⇒We got up early in order not to miss the train
7. People use first-aid. They wanted to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
⇒People use first-aid in order to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
8. She turned out the lights. She didn't want to waste electricity
⇒She turned out the lights in order not to waste electricity
9. We hurried to school. We didn't want to be late
⇒We hurried to school in order not to be late
10. I always keep the window open. I wanted to let fresh air in
⇒I always keep the window open in order to get fresh air
1. He always drives carefully. He doesn't want to cause accident
⇒ He always drives carefully because he doesn't want to cause accident
2. I went to the library. I wanted to return some books
⇒ I went to the library because I wanted to return some books
3. I come home early. I want to watch the news
⇒ I come home early because I want to watch the news
4. Jane wears warm clothes. She doesn't warm to get cold
⇒ Jane wears warm clothes because she doesn't warm to get cold
5. My mother went to the market. She wanted to buy some food
⇒ My mother went to the market because she wanted to buy some food
6. We got up early. We didn't want to miss the train
⇒ We got up early because se didn't want to miss the train
7. People use first-aid. They wanted to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
⇒ People use first-aid because they wanted to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
8. She turned out the lights. She didn't want to waste electricity
⇒ She turned out the lights because she didn't want to waste electricity
9. We hurried to school. We didn't want to be late
⇒ We hurried to school because we didn't want to be late
10. I always keep the window open. I wanted to let fresh air in
⇒ I always keep the window open because I wanted to let fresh air in
Complete the second sentences so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1. We must pay the bill at once.
->The bill must be paid at once.
2. Many people in the world speak English
->English is spoken by Many people in the world
3. This question is difficult to understand.
->It's difficult to understand this question
4. I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon.
->Your bicycle will be repaired tomorrow afternoon.
5. "Don't throw things away," Miss Linda said to the students.
->Miss Linda asked the students not to throw things away,
6. Penicillin can cure many dangerous discases.
->Many dangerous discases can be cured by Penicillin
7. Does your country esport rice to Britain?
-> Is rice exported to britain by your country?
8. I was very delighted that I passed the fina exams.
->I was very delighted to pass the fina exams.
9. Keeping the enviroment clean is very important.
->It's very important to keep the enviroment clean
10. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
->The time machine will be shown to the public when is is finished
11. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter.
->He was delighted that his aunt's letter arrived
12. Old car tires are recycle to make shoes and sendals.
->People recycle Old car tires to make shoes and sendals.
13. I'm very sad that I wasn't accepted in that group.
->I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group.