trả lời giùm mình điOne of these brings a lot of wind and rain.

MT

Mai Thị Quỳnh Nga

12 tháng 3 2016

Đọc đoạn văn sau và trả lời câu hỏiManchester has a population of five milion but it's not the capital city of Britain. London is the capital and it's the bigest city in Britain. But Manchester is the wettest! In Manchester, it rains in spring, summer, fall and winter. The city is very noisy. There are a lot of cars and there is a lot of pollution. people drive their cars to work and children take bus to school. There aren't many bikes or motobikes because the weather is very...

Đọc tiếp

#Mẫu giáo

1

HT

Hà Thu Hương

12 tháng 3 2016

1. No

2. In winter in Manchester, it rains.

3. They go to work by car

4. On the weekend, people go walking there and manchester also has a lot of cinemas and theatres so there is always something to do...

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TT

Trần Thị Thu An

26 tháng 3 2016

Đọc đoạn văn sau và trả lời câu hỏiManchester has a population of five milion but it's not the capital city of Britain. London is the capital and it's the bigest city in Britain. But Manchester is the wettest! In Manchester, it rains in spring, summer, fall and winter. The city is very noisy. There are a lot of cars and there is a lot of pollution. people drive their cars to work and children take bus to school. There aren't many bikes or motobikes because the weather is very...

Đọc tiếp

#Mẫu giáo

3

MH

Minh Hiền Trần

26 tháng 3 2016

1. No, it isn't.

2. It is rainy.

3. People drive their cars to work.

4. People go walking there on the weekend.

~~~ The end ~~~

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CD

Chó Doppy

26 tháng 3 2016

1. Is Manchester bigger than London?
→No,it isn't

2. What's the weather like in winter in Manchester?
→ In Manchester, it rains in spring, summer, fall and winter

3. How do people go to work?
→People drive their cars to work

4. What do people do on the weekend?
→They go walking there on the weekend

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DM

Dương Minh

30 tháng 7 2017

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil,...

Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil, radioactive, noise, heat/ thermal and light Let us discuss the causes and effects of air pollution on mankind and the environment as a whole.

Air pollution is the most prominent and dangerous form of pollution. It occurs due to many reasons. Excessive burning of fuel which is a necessity of our daily lives for cooking, driving and other industrial activities; releases a huge amount of chemical substances in the air every day; these pollute the air. Smoke from chimneys, factories, vehicles or burning of wood basically occurs due to coal burning; this releases sulphur dioxide into the air making it toxic.

The effects of air pollution are evident too. The increase in the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere leads to smog which can restrict sunlight from reaching the earth. Thus, preventing plants in the process of photosynthesis. Gases like sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO) can cause acid rain.

The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer. Chest pain, congestion, throat inflammation, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease are some of diseases that can be caused by air pollution.

The emission of greenhouse gases particularly CO2 is leading to global warming. Every other day new industries are being set up, new vehicles come on roads and trees are cut to make way for new homes. All of them, in direct or indirect way lead to increase in CO2 in the environment. The increase in CO2 leads to melting of polar ice caps which increases the sea level and pose danger for the people living near coastal areas.

Ozone layer is the thin shield high up in the sky that stops ultra violet rays from reaching the earth. As a result of human activities, chemicals, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), were released into the atmosphere which contributed to the depletion of ozone layer.

(Source: https://goo.gl/RpdPw3)

The word "these" in paragraph 2 refers to

A. chemical substances

B. industrial activities

C. our daily lives

D. excessive burning of fuel for cooking, driving

#Mẫu giáo

1

NH

Nguyen Hoang Hai

30 tháng 7 2017

Đáp án A

Từ “these" trong đoạn văn thứ hai ám chỉ __________.

A. các chất hóa học B. các hoạt động công nghiệp

C. cuộc sống hàng ngày của chúng ta

D. việc đốt cháy nhiên liệu quá mức cần thiết để nấu ăn, lái xe

Căn cứ vào câu: Excessive burning of fuel which is a necessity of our daily lives for cooking, driving and other industrial activities; releases a huge amount of chemical substances in the air every day; these pollute the air.

(Việc đốt cháy nhiên liệu quá mức cần thiết cho cuộc sống hàng ngày của chúng ta để nấu ăn, lái xe và các hoạt động công nghiệp khác; giải phóng một lượng lớn chất hóa học trong không khí hàng ngày; những chất này làm ô nhiễm không khí.)

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DM

Dương Minh

22 tháng 8 2017

Read the following passage and mark A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions Coincident with concerns about the accelerating loss of species and habitats has been a growing appreciation of the importance of biological diversity, the number of species in a particular ecosystem, to the health of the Earth and human well-being. Much has been written about the diversity of terrestrial organisms, particularly the exceptionally rich life associated...

Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions

Coincident with concerns about the accelerating loss of species and habitats has been a growing appreciation of the importance of biological diversity, the number of species in a particular ecosystem, to the health of the Earth and human well-being. Much has been written about the diversity of terrestrial organisms, particularly the exceptionally rich life associated tropical rain-forest habitats. Relatively little has been said, however, about diversity of life in the sea even though coral reef systems are comparable to rain forests in terms of richness of life.

An alien exploring Earth would probably give priority to the planet's dominants - most distinctive feature - the ocean. Humans have a bias toward land that sometimes get in the way of truly examining global issues. Seen from far away, it is easy to realize landmasses occupy only one-third of the Earth’s surface. Given that two thirds of the Earth's surface is water and that marine life lives at all levels of the ocean, the total three-dimensional living space of the ocean is perhaps 100 times greater than that of land and contains more than 90 percent of all life on Earth even though the ocean has fewer distinct species.

The fact that half of the known species are thought to inhabit the world's rain forests doesn't seem surprising, considering the huge numbers of insects that comprise the bulk of the species. One scientist found many different species of ants in just one tree from a rain forest. While every species is different from every other species, their genetic makeup constrains them to be insects and to share similar characteristics with 750,000 species of insects. If basic, broad categories such as phyla and classes are given more emphasis than differentiating between species, then the greatest diversity of life is unquestionably by sea. Nearly every major type of plant and animal has some presentation there.

To appreciate fully the diversity and abundance of life in the sea, it helps to think small. Every spoonful of ocean water life, on the order of 100 to 100,000 bacteria cells plus assorted microscopic plants and animals, including larvae of organisms ranging from sponges and corals to starfish and clams and much more.

The passage suggests that most rain forest species are

A. bacteria

B. birds

C. insects

D. mammals

#Mẫu giáo

1

NH

Nguyen Hoang Hai

22 tháng 8 2017

C

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Đoạn văn cho thấy hầu hết các loài trong rừng mưa là

A. vi khuẩn B. chim

C. côn trùng D. động vật có vú

Thông tin: The fact that half of the known species are thought to inhabit the world's rain forests doesn't seem surprising, considering the huge numbers of insects that comprise the bulk of the species. One scientist found many different species of ants (kiến) in just one tree from a rain forest. While every species is different from every other species, their genetic makeup constrains them to be insects and to share similar characteristics with 750,000 species of insects.

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DM

Dương Minh

28 tháng 12 2018

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil,...

Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil, radioactive, noise, heat/ thermal and light Let us discuss the causes and effects of air pollution on mankind and the environment as a whole.

Air pollution is the most prominent and dangerous form of pollution. It occurs due to many reasons. Excessive burning of fuel which is a necessity of our daily lives for cooking, driving and other industrial activities; releases a huge amount of chemical substances in the air every day; these pollute the air. Smoke from chimneys, factories, vehicles or burning of wood basically occurs due to coal burning; this releases sulphur dioxide into the air making it toxic.

The effects of air pollution are evident too. The increase in the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere leads to smog which can restrict sunlight from reaching the earth. Thus, preventing plants in the process of photosynthesis. Gases like sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO) can cause acid rain.

The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer. Chest pain, congestion, throat inflammation, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease are some of diseases that can be caused by air pollution.

The emission of greenhouse gases particularly CO2 is leading to global warming. Every other day new industries are being set up, new vehicles come on roads and trees are cut to make way for new homes. All of them, in direct or indirect way lead to increase in CO2 in the environment. The increase in CO2 leads to melting of polar ice caps which increases the sea level and pose danger for the people living near coastal areas.

Ozone layer is the thin shield high up in the sky that stops ultra violet rays from reaching the earth. As a result of human activities, chemicals, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), were released into the atmosphere which contributed to the depletion of ozone layer.

(Source: https://goo.gl/RpdPw3)

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. The more modern our lives become, the more serious the pollution is.

B. People can control air pollution soon in the future.

C. Only air pollution is dangerous and has a negative impact on humans and the environment.

D. CO2 is the cause of the depletion of ozone layer.

#Mẫu giáo

1

NH

Nguyen Hoang Hai

28 tháng 12 2018

Đáp án A.

Có thể suy ra điều gì từ đoạn văn?

A. Đời sống của chúng ta càng trở nên hiện đại, vấn đề ô nhiễm càng trở nên nghiêm trọng.

B. Con người có thể sớm kiểm soát vấn đề ô nhiễm không khí trong tương lai.

C. Chỉ có ô nhiễm không khi mới nguy hiểm và có những ảnh hưởng tiêu cực đến con người và môi trường.

D. Khí CO₂ là nguyên nhân của việc suy giảm tầng ozone.

Tạm dịch

Ô nhiễm môi trường là một trong những tác động của hoạt động con người vào trái đất. Ô nhiễm xảy ra khi các chất ô nhiễm gây ô nhiễm môi trường tự nhiên; mang lại những thay đổi ảnh hướng đến lối sống bình thường của chúng ta. Ô nhiễm gây rối loạn hệ sinh thái của chúng ta và sự cân bằng trong môi trường. Ô nhiễm xảy ra ở các dạng khác nhau; không khí, nước, đất, phóng xạ, tiếng ồn, sức nóng/ nhiệt và ánh sáng. Hãy để chúng tôi thảo luận về nguyên nhân và ảnh hướng của ô nhiễm không khí đối với nhân loại và môi trường nói chung.

Ô nhiễm không khí là dạng ô nhiễm nguy hiểm và nổi bật nhất. Nó xảy ra do nhiều lý do. Việc đốt cháy nhiên liệu quá mức cần thiết cho cuộc sống hàng ngày của chúng ta để nấu ăn, lái xe và các hoạt động công nghiệp khác; giải phóng một lượng lớn chất hóa học trong không khí hàng ngày; những chất này làm ô nhiễm không khí. Khói từ các ống khói, nhà máy, xe cộ hoặc đốt gỗ về cơ bản xảy ra do

đốt than; điều này giải phóng sulfur dioxide vào không khí làm cho nó độc hại.

Các tác động của ô nhiễm không khí cũng rất hiển nhiên. Sự gia tăng lượng CO₂ trong khí quyển dẫn đến khói bụi có thế hạn chế ánh sáng mặt trời chiếu vào trái đất. Do đó, ngăn chặn thực vật trong quá trình quang hợp. Các loại khí như sulphur dioxide và nitơ oxit có thể gây ra mưa axit.

Việc giảm chất lượng không khí dẫn đến một số vấn đề hô hấp bao gồm hen suyễn hoặc ung thư phổi. Đau ngực, nghẹt mũi, viêm cổ họng, bệnh tim mạch, bệnh hô hấp là một số bệnh có thể là nguyên nhân gây ô nhiễm không khí.

Sự phát thải khí nhà kính đặc biệt là CO₂ đang dẫn đến sự nóng lên toàn cầu. Mỗi ngày các ngành công nghiệp mới đang được thiết lập, xe mới đi trên đường và cây cối bị chặt để nhường chỗ cho những ngôi nhà mới. Tất cả chúng, theo cách trực tiếp hoặc gián tiếp đều dẫn đến gia tăng CO₂ trong môi trường. Sự gia tăng CO₂ dẫn đến sự tan chảy của các chỏm băng cực làm tăng mực nước biển và gây nguy hiểm cho những người sống gần các khu vực ven biển.

Lớp ôzôn là lá chắn mỏng trên bầu trời cao ngăn tia cực tím chiếu vào trái đất. Bởi vì các hoạt động của con người, các hóa chất, chẳng hạn như chlorot1uorocarhons (CFCs), được giải phóng vào khí quyển góp phần làm suy giảm tầng ôzôn.

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DM

Dương Minh

10 tháng 10 2018

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil,...

Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil, radioactive, noise, heat/ thermal and light Let us discuss the causes and effects of air pollution on mankind and the environment as a whole.

Air pollution is the most prominent and dangerous form of pollution. It occurs due to many reasons. Excessive burning of fuel which is a necessity of our daily lives for cooking, driving and other industrial activities; releases a huge amount of chemical substances in the air every day; these pollute the air. Smoke from chimneys, factories, vehicles or burning of wood basically occurs due to coal burning; this releases sulphur dioxide into the air making it toxic.

The effects of air pollution are evident too. The increase in the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere leads to smog which can restrict sunlight from reaching the earth. Thus, preventing plants in the process of photosynthesis. Gases like sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO) can cause acid rain.

The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer. Chest pain, congestion, throat inflammation, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease are some of diseases that can be caused by air pollution.

The emission of greenhouse gases particularly CO2 is leading to global warming. Every other day new industries are being set up, new vehicles come on roads and trees are cut to make way for new homes. All of them, in direct or indirect way lead to increase in CO2 in the environment. The increase in CO2 leads to melting of polar ice caps which increases the sea level and pose danger for the people living near coastal areas.

Ozone layer is the thin shield high up in the sky that stops ultra violet rays from reaching the earth. As a result of human activities, chemicals, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), were released into the atmosphere which contributed to the depletion of ozone layer.

(Source: https://goo.gl/RpdPw3)

According to the passage, which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. Ozone layer can't stop ultra violet rays from reaching the earth anymore.

B. The toxic air is caused by sulphur dioxide which is released from coal burning.

C. When the amount of CO2 in the air increases, it prevents plants in the process of photosynthesis.

D. There are other different types of pollution besides air pollution.

#Mẫu giáo

1

NH

Nguyen Hoang Hai

10 tháng 10 2018

Đáp án A

Theo như đoạn văn câu nào sau đây không đúng?

A. Tầng Ozone không thể ngăn tia cực tím chiếu vào trái đất được nữa.

B. Không khí độc hại bị gây ra bởi khi SO₂, khí mà được thải ra từ việc đốt than.

C. Khi lượng CO₂ trong không khí tăng lên, nó ngăn cản thực vật trong quá trình quang hợp.

D. Ngoài ô nhiễm không khí, vẫn còn những loại ô nhiễm khác nhau khác.

Căn cứ vào câu: Ozone layer is the thin shield high up in the sky that stops ultra violet rays from reaching the earth. As a result of human activities. chemicals, such as chloroﬂuorocarbons (CFCS), were released into the atmosphere which contributed to the depletion of ozone layer.

(Lớp ôzôn là lá chắn mỏng coo lên trên bầu trời ngăn tia cực tím chiếu vào trái đất. Bởi vì các hoạt động của con người, các hóa chất, chẳng hạn như chloroﬂuorocorbons (CFCS), được giải phóng vào khí quyển góp phần làm suy giảm tầng Ôzôn)

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DM

Dương Minh

13 tháng 11 2018

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil,...

Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil, radioactive, noise, heat/ thermal and light Let us discuss the causes and effects of air pollution on mankind and the environment as a whole.

Air pollution is the most prominent and dangerous form of pollution. It occurs due to many reasons. Excessive burning of fuel which is a necessity of our daily lives for cooking, driving and other industrial activities; releases a huge amount of chemical substances in the air every day; these pollute the air. Smoke from chimneys, factories, vehicles or burning of wood basically occurs due to coal burning; this releases sulphur dioxide into the air making it toxic.

The effects of air pollution are evident too. The increase in the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere leads to smog which can restrict sunlight from reaching the earth. Thus, preventing plants in the process of photosynthesis. Gases like sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO) can cause acid rain.

The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer. Chest pain, congestion, throat inflammation, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease are some of diseases that can be caused by air pollution.

The emission of greenhouse gases particularly CO2 is leading to global warming. Every other day new industries are being set up, new vehicles come on roads and trees are cut to make way for new homes. All of them, in direct or indirect way lead to increase in CO2 in the environment. The increase in CO2 leads to melting of polar ice caps which increases the sea level and pose danger for the people living near coastal areas.

Ozone layer is the thin shield high up in the sky that stops ultra violet rays from reaching the earth. As a result of human activities, chemicals, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), were released into the atmosphere which contributed to the depletion of ozone layer.

(Source: https://goo.gl/RpdPw3)

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. How pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings

B. The causes and effects of air pollution.

C. Our ecosystem and the balance in the environment

D. Some solutions to air pollution.

#Mẫu giáo

1

NH

Nguyen Hoang Hai

13 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án B

Đoạn văn chủ yếu thảo luận về vấn đã gì?

A. Các chất ô nhiễm gây ô nhiễm môi trường tự nhiên như thế nào.

B. Nguyên nhân và ảnh hưởng của ô nhiễm không khí.

C. Hệ sinh thái của chúng ta và sự cân bằng trong môi trường.

D. Một số giải pháp cho vấn đề ô nhiễm môi trường.

Căn cứ vào câu: Let us discuss the causes and effects of air pollution on mankind and the environment as a whole.

(Hãy để chúng tôi thảo luận về nguyên nhân và ảnh hưởng của ô nhiễm không khí đối với nhân loại và môi trường nói chung)

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DM

Dương Minh

13 tháng 5 2019

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil,...

Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil, radioactive, noise, heat/ thermal and light Let us discuss the causes and effects of air pollution on mankind and the environment as a whole.

Air pollution is the most prominent and dangerous form of pollution. It occurs due to many reasons. Excessive burning of fuel which is a necessity of our daily lives for cooking, driving and other industrial activities; releases a huge amount of chemical substances in the air every day; these pollute the air. Smoke from chimneys, factories, vehicles or burning of wood basically occurs due to coal burning; this releases sulphur dioxide into the air making it toxic.

The effects of air pollution are evident too. The increase in the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere leads to smog which can restrict sunlight from reaching the earth. Thus, preventing plants in the process of photosynthesis. Gases like sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO) can cause acid rain.

The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer. Chest pain, congestion, throat inflammation, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease are some of diseases that can be caused by air pollution.

The emission of greenhouse gases particularly CO2 is leading to global warming. Every other day new industries are being set up, new vehicles come on roads and trees are cut to make way for new homes. All of them, in direct or indirect way lead to increase in CO2 in the environment. The increase in CO2 leads to melting of polar ice caps which increases the sea level and pose danger for the people living near coastal areas.

Ozone layer is the thin shield high up in the sky that stops ultra violet rays from reaching the earth. As a result of human activities, chemicals, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), were released into the atmosphere which contributed to the depletion of ozone layer.

(Source: https://goo.gl/RpdPw3)

The word "respiratory" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to

A. connected with the digestion of food

B. connected with breathing

C. connected with the skeleton of a person

D. connected with the body's brain

#Mẫu giáo

1

NH

Nguyen Hoang Hai

13 tháng 5 2019

Đáp án B

Từ “respiratory” trong đoạn 4 gần nghĩa nhất với từ nào?

A. có liên quan đến việc tiêu hóa thức ăn B. có liên quan đến việc hít thở

C. có liên quan đến bộ xương của con người D. có liên quan đến não của con người

Căn cứ vào câu: The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer.

(Việc giảm chất lượng không khí dẫn đến một số vấn đề hô hấp bao gồm hen suyễn hoặc ung thư phổi.)

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DM

Dương Minh

9 tháng 7 2018

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil,...

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil, radioactive, noise, heat/ thermal and light Let us discuss the causes and effects of air pollution on mankind and the environment as a whole.

Air pollution is the most prominent and dangerous form of pollution. It occurs due to many reasons. Excessive burning of fuel which is a necessity of our daily lives for cooking, driving and other industrial activities; releases a huge amount of chemical substances in the air every day; these pollute the air. Smoke from chimneys, factories, vehicles or burning of wood basically occurs due to coal burning; this releases sulphur dioxide into the air making it toxic.

The effects of air pollution are evident too. The increase in the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere leads to smog which can restrict sunlight from reaching the earth. Thus, preventing plants in the process of photosynthesis. Gases like sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO) can cause acid rain.

The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer. Chest pain, congestion, throat inflammation, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease are some of diseases that can be caused by air pollution.

The emission of greenhouse gases particularly CO2 is leading to global warming. Every other day new industries are being set up, new vehicles come on roads and trees are cut to make way for new homes. All of them, in direct or indirect way lead to increase in CO2 in the environment. The increase in CO2 leads to melting of polar ice caps which increases the sea level and pose danger for the people living near coastal areas.

Ozone layer is the thin shield high up in the sky that stops ultra violet rays from reaching the earth. As a result of human activities, chemicals, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), were released into the atmosphere which contributed to the depletion of ozone layer.

(Source: https://goo.gl/RpdPw3)

How many diseases are mentioned in the passage?

A. 5

B. 6

C. 7

D. 8

#Mẫu giáo

1

NH

Nguyen Hoang Hai

9 tháng 7 2018

Đáp án C

Có bao nhiêu loại bệnh được đề cập trong đoạn văn?

A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8

Căn cứ vào đoạn văn thứ 4: The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer. Chest pain, congestion, throat inﬂammation, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease are some of diseases that can be caused by air pollution.

(Việc giảm chất lượng không khí dẫn đến một số vấn đề hô hấp bao gồm hen suyễn hoặc ung thư phổi. Đau ngực, nghẹt mũi, viêm cổ họng, bệnh tim mạch, bệnh hô hấp là một số bệnh có thể có nguyên nhân do ô nhiễm không khí.)

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