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\(A=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{45}\cdot5^3\cdot2^{12}}{5^4\cdot3^{44}\cdot\left(-2\right)^{11}}=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{45}\cdot\left(-2\right)^{12}}{5\cdot\left(-3\right)^{44}\cdot\left(-2\right)^{11}}=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)}{5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\\\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{a}{c}\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\\\left(\dfrac{a}{c}\right)^2=\dfrac{ab}{cd}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{-3}{5}-x=\dfrac{21}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{5}-\dfrac{21}{10}\)
\(x=\)-\(\dfrac{27}{10}\)
\(x:\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(x.\dfrac{9}{2}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{2}:\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(x=1\)
\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(x.3=5.9\)
\(x.3=45\)
\(x=45:3=15\)
\(x:\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^3\)
\(x:\dfrac{8}{125}=\dfrac{125}{8}\)
\(x.\dfrac{125}{8}=\dfrac{125}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{125}{8}:\dfrac{125}{8}=1\)
\(A=\frac{\left|x-2017\right|+2019-1}{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}=\frac{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}-\frac{1}{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}\)
A đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất <=> \(\frac{1}{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}\)Đạt giá trị lớn nhất <=> \(\left|x-2017\right|+2019\)Đạt giá trị bé nhất
Ta co: \(\left|x-2017\right|\ge0,\forall x\)
<=> \(\left|x-2017\right|+2019\ge0+2019=2019\)
Do đó: \(\left|x-2017\right|+2019\)có giá trị nhỏ nhất là 2019
'=" xảy ra <=> x-2017=0 <=> x=2017
Vậy min A=\(1-\frac{1}{2019}=\frac{2018}{2019}\)khi và chỉ khi x=2017
\(\left(-1\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(-1\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(-1\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(-1\frac{1}{2003}\right)\left(-1\frac{1}{2004}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}.....\frac{2004}{2003}.\frac{2005}{2004}\)
\(=-\frac{3.4.5.....2004.2005}{2.3.4.....2003.2004}=\frac{-2005}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{b+c-5}{a}=\dfrac{a+c+2}{b}=\dfrac{a+b+3}{c}=\dfrac{2a+2b+2c}{a+b+c}=2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b+c-5=2a\\a+c+2=2b\\a+b+3=2c\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b+c=a+5\\a+b+c=b-2\\a+b+c=c-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lại có \(\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}=2\Rightarrow a+b+c=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+5=\dfrac{1}{2}\\b-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\\c-3=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ đó tự giải ra
a) \(\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)..............\left(1\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}....................\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{101}{1}=\dfrac{101}{2}\)
b) \(1\dfrac{1}{2}.1\dfrac{1}{3}.1\dfrac{1}{4}...................1\dfrac{1}{2007}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{4}....................\dfrac{2008}{2007}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2008}{1}=1004\)
c) \(1\dfrac{1}{2}.1\dfrac{1}{3}.....................1\dfrac{1}{2017}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}..................\dfrac{2018}{2017}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2018}{1}=1009\)
\(\left|-\dfrac{2016}{2017}\right|=\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)
=\(\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)